Biography
Swami Shivananda Sarasosopher ndiyo muzivi weIndia, kupaza kwemhepo, mudzidzisi wemweya, pamwe nemuvambi weanonzi anonzi nzanga yehupenyu hwamwari. Guru, aigara pakupera kweXix - Pakutanga kweXX emakore, aive munyori we yoga anobatsira, kufungisisa, mushonga uye zvimwe zvidzidzo.Hudu uye Vechidiki
Swami Shivananda Sarasvati Akazvarwa pasi penyeredzi Bharani, iro rakachezva denga mangwanani raSeptember 8, 1887. Nzvimbo yekutanga yeiyo biography yeiyo yakakurumbira muzivi ndiyo musha wePattamaday, iri muColoni Nharaunda.
Vabereki vaive vagari vakangwara uye vaivhenekera nyika, avo vaive vari pasi pehutongi hweBritain, vaiwirirana nekubuda kwemwanakomana wechitatu kwaidanwa neBubpacus. Baba Sri P. S. Venu Ier, mukuru wekutengesa, akatanga kushanda zvakapetwa kaviri zvakanyanya kuti ave nechokwadi chekugara kwemhuri yakazadziswa. Uye amai veParvati Ammal, mukadzi anomanikidza nechitendero, akatevera kukura kwemwana uye akaunza chishuwo chekukudziridza uye kuda nyika yaive pedyo naye.
Munguva yekutanga, mukomana airatidza zviratidzo zvekupinda muJnana, kana ruzivo rwekunamata, zvakazobatsira kuti vatarisire vavakidzani vanoda kutsigirwa kwetsika uye zvekunyama. Akanzwira tsitsi vanhu vaitambura, akavadyisa paberere remba yake, hapana imbwa, katsi uye shiri dzakasiiwa dzisina kutariswa pasina hanya.
Kufarira zvisikwa, Swami akaziva uye akaunza maruva akakura nemakwenzi kuti awane tsika yeShiva Puji kunamatwa kwe "musimboti wekuziva" uye kudzidza tsika dzipi.
Muchikoro chechipiri, Cuppavami yaive pakati pevadzidzi vekirasi vakanaka - gore rimwe nerimwe vagamuchira mibairo yebudiriro mukuvandudzwa kwezvinhu zvakaoma zvidzidziso.
Mukoreji, jaya racho rine pfungwa dzinoshamisa uye hunhu hwakasimba hwakatora chikamu mukukurukurirana kwesainzi. Nenzvimbo iyoyo, akaratidza tarenda reiyo mutambi, akazadzikiswa mumutambo weAmateur pakutamba kwaWilliam Shakespeare "Kurara muZuva reZhizha" reElena rakanyorova.
Muna 1905, vabereki vakasarudza kuti mwanakomana anofanira kuenderera mberi nezvidzidzo zvavo muchikoro chekurapa muPanjore. Mujaya anoshanda nesimba akura pakupera kwevhiki kwekugara muchipatara neanatomari theatre.
Makapu, anoteedzana muzvinyorwa zvese, aive kudada kwevanopa mazano nevadzidzisi. PaKukurukura Kwakadzika, akapfuura muchiitiko cheruzivo rwevamwe vanachiremba vakapedza kudzidza uye vanogona kupindura mibvunzo yakagadzirirwa bvunzo dzekupedzisira.
Saka chizvarwa cheshoma kumusha wakakurumbira akagamuchira degree reBachelor uye akava muridzi wemukati mukati meTuruchi. Kuda kuunza kubatsira zvakanyanya kune vamwe sezvinobvira, akatanga magazini yemagazini yemari yakatumirwa naamai vane hanya kuti vafukidze mari yazvino.
"Ambrisia" akapararira pakati pezvigari veSouth India yemahara. Chinangwa chikuru chemuparidzi ane mwero zvisina kufanira ainenge kuendesa kwechiitiko chakaunganidzwa, pamwe chete nechido chechokwadi chekununura kurwara kwevanhu.
Nhau dzeVadiki vane tarenda rakapararira kupfuura koloni, Shivananda akakokwa kuti ashande muMalaysia muna 1913.
Vakashongedzwa netsamba yekurumbidza kumuridzi wechipatara yemuno, akapedza kudzidza nezveInstitute attive akatora nzvimbo yemubatsiri, uye ipapo maneja. Kuwana madhora zana nemakumi mashanu ebasa, chiremba akagamuchira varwere varombo kuti vave nemishonga yemahara, vakabhadhara mishonga inodhura uye mishonga yekupfeka. Pane imwe nguva akabatsira Monkland anodzungaira, uyo anoonga zvakavanzika zvekunamata, maitiro epfungwa uye epanyama zvinozivikanwa muBuddhism uye chiHindu.
Maitiro emweya nemabhuku
Mujaya hwake mumaoko eSwami, mabhuku eIndia ane mukurumbira Guru Sri Sri Swaya Tirtha, Swami Rama Tirtha, Shankara naSwami Vivekananda, Swami Rama ViveKananda. Zvinyorwa zvakarongwa nemutauro unodhura waiita kuti Bachelor yemushonga wetsika kuti uwedzere muchitendero uye ubatane neunyanzvi hweYoga. Nekushingairira kusingadzoreki, chiremba akadzidza zvinhu zvetsika dzekare dzvene uye zvakaburitsa zvinyorwa zvezvinyorwa zvekunamata. Akaunganidza maitiro ekufembera, akamhanyisa mu "moyo wemweya" uye aiita nzira dzekutora kuti dzizadzise kuwirirana kwevanokosha nekufema.Kune Sivananda, zvaive zvakakosha kuti arege zvinhu zvekunyama, kunyangwe madiki eccentrics uye tsika yekuvapo rugare. Izvi zvakazopedzisira zvaita chisarudzo chekubva posvo yemutariri wechipatara uye nekupa hupenyu hwekucheneswa kwemweya uye kuzvivandudza.
Swami akadzokera kumusha kwake ndokuenda kurudzi kunzvimbo dzinogara varume vakangwara neYogi. Mukufamba kwemadzungaini, akashanyirwa nechiratidzo chaIshe vishvanatha, uyo akavhura nzira inoenda kunyika itsva yakavhenekerwa.
Kugara mu Rishikesh - Guta Tsvene reVakachenjera, Vaimbova Chiremba vakasangana nenyasha dzake Sri Swami Visvananda Sarasvati. Momongi akazvitsaurira mukuvandudzwa kwekusimbisa uye maitiro ekufungisisa, akazova Guru Swami muna 1924. Mumamongi aShiva, aive muHimalayas, Shivananda akapfuura tsika yekuchenesa karma uye akagara mumakomo kuti anzwisise zvirevo zveSadhana.
Kutevera masvinu ezvechikoro eyoga, Swami akagara mune diki isina kubatsirwa thusi uye kwenguva yakareba ini ndakacherekedza posvo uye mhiko yekunyarara. Munguva yechando, iyo Indian yakaverenga Mantra, akamira mumvura inotonhora yerwizi rweGang, uye muzhizha akaenda kumusha wepedyo wekuvakidzana kudzidzisa vagari vezvakadzidzisa uye kubatsira pakuda uye kurwara.
Rwendo rwemweya rwakapera panguva iyo Muteveri weSri Swami Visvananda Sasarvananda Sasarvananda Saser of Bliss of Nirvikalp Samadhi - Iyo mamiriro ekuziva iwe iwe unogona kuona chokwadi chekupedzisira.
Mumakumi emakore akatevera, chiremba akagadziridzwa zuva nezuva akaitwa Tapas uye Sadhana zuva nezuva kuti akwane pakunamata. Mumba make, vagari vemaguta elonia vakatanga kushanyira, vaida kuwana rugare uye kukurudziro. Zvishoma nezvishoma, Shivananda akatendeukira kune inozivikanwa Indian Guru uye Yogina.
Pasinei nenyaya yekuti mongi isingawanzoenda munyika, dzidziso yake yakapararira mudasi rose. Vateveri vakagadzira nzanga yehupenyu hwamwari, vakanyoreswa zviri pamutemo muna 1936.
Pakati pevadzidzi vemamongi akaoneka murume anonzi Swami vishnudevanandu. Mupumbidzi wemweya akamuitira kuti nyika dzedzinza rekumavirira kuitira kudzidzisa dzidziso dzeVedanta - iyo inotungamira yechikoro cheOrthodox yeHinduism.
Rufu
Swami Shivananda akafa musi waChikunguru 14, 1963 mumamongi ake, ari pamabhangi eRwizi rweGang, pedyo neGuta re Rishikesh. Zvinokonzera kufa kwerufu rweGreat hakuna kuziviswa pachikumbiro chevadzidzi avo vaHumwari vanoramba vachiripo uye kubatsirwa vanhu pasi rese.
Quotes
- "Chishuwo chinomutsa pfungwa; Pfungwa yacho ine lecomed. Chiito chakamonerwa nejira rekutenderera. "
- "Munhu wega wega inongova simba rekufungidzira kwake rinogadzira nyika yayo yakanaka nezvakaipa, mafaro nekutambura. Zvakanaka nezvakaipa, zvinofadza nekutambura hazvibvi pazvinhu. Ivo vakatemerwa nezvigadziriso zvekuziva kwako. Nyika ino haina mutsa kana mufaro. Saka zvinogadzira kuziva kwako. "
- "Nekuti Yoga, zvakasikwa zvese zvirimo mumuviri wake. "Uye muviri wake zvakasikwa zvine chekuita nenyaya."
- "Chinangwa cheYoga chiri mukuvandudzwa kwekusimudzira kwemunhu wese."
BHAIBHERI
- "Kundalini Yoga"
- "Simba Rokufunga"
- "Yoga uye Simba Rokufunga"
- "Yoga nehutano"
- "Dzidzira Karma Yoga"
- "Japa Yoga. Kufungisisa pane OHM "
- "Kufungisisa uye Kufungisisa"
- "Dzidzira Brhmacharya"
- "Chii Chinoitika Kumweya Mushure mekufa"