Biography
Zita renhetembo iyi, vevateresi uye munhu vakasarudza iyo yekupedzisira yemurwi wekusingaperi kwerusununguko, inoparadzirwa mundangariro dzevazukuru. Nikolay ogarov ehupenyu hwake hwese hwaive hwekutsvaga kwemweya, kurota uchishandura hupenyu hwevanhu. Uye kufa kwakashata hakuchina kukanganisa kubva mukukodzera kwake munhoroondo yekuchinja kwenhamba yenyika.Hudu uye Vechidiki
Imwe yenhetembo dzakawanda kwazvo dzakazvarwa, maererano nezera revanhu uye vazukuru, Zvita 6, 1813. Mhuri yaNikolai Plototicovich yaive yakapfuma. Baba vake Platon Bogdanovich akashanda semupi wezano. Zvino mai vanonzi Elizabheti Ivanovna (Mukuru waBakkkakakova), vakasarudzika nedzidzo, huchenjeri nemutsa.
Makore ekutanga ehupenyu, mukomana anopedzera mumusha webheroomut, akagashira nhaka yamai vake kubva kuawakababamunini. Pakazotendeuka kashoma, Erizabheti Ivanovna akafa kamwe kamwe kubva kudziya.
Platon Bogdanovich, panguva iyoyo achiratidza basa rinoshamisa mubasa rehurumende, akatora mwanakomana uye akabvuma yekare Akschene (PENZA Province). Ikoko uye vakapedza mwana wake munyori ramangwana. Chiitiko chakapinza chekufirwa naamai chakakudzwa neushamwari hunotonhora naBaba vake.
Musha wepamba wokumusha wakazonzi jeri. Sarudzo yekutonga yePlato Bogdanovich uye yakasimba yechokwadi yakakonzera kushuva mwana achiri kuyaruka. Dzimwe nguva akadzidza nezve mazano epamberi enguva nyowani, zvakanyanya uye anonzwa kudiwa kwekuchinja kwetsika.
Kumutswa kwevanorwiswa kwe 1825 kwakamubata zvakanyanya. Nikolay akashuvira kuve chikamu cheiyi coup. Nekudaro, iyo hukasha uye kuzvipira kwemaonero echinyakare kwevabereki vakadzurwa nevechidiki veKolya. Pakati pevanhu vavo, gomba rakadzika-dzika dzakaumbwa.
Kupera kwambuya kwaive kuchinjisa nzvimbo mune iyo biograph yemushanyi. Pashure porufu rwake, achiri kuyaruka akawira mumba yehama refu, kwaakasangana neAlexander Herzen.
Hushamwari hwevanhu vaviri vechidiki havangove nguva refu, asi zvakare vakasundidzira ogarev kune chakakosha chisarudzo. Ivo vaviri vakapika kuti vabayire hupenyu hwokurwa kwerusununguko. Muchikuru uyu Sasha naKolya akaona chete chinangwa uye mazano akapisa nezve kubviswa kweSerfitomu, komunisiti, kuenzana.
Muna 1829, mwanakomana weMatambo chipangamazano chakapinda Moscow University. Kutanga, akashanyira hurukuro dzake kune vanotuka, vezvematongerwo enyika uye nepfungwa-masvomhu-masvomhu, kuve kusimba zvizere.
Mushure memakore matatu, akazova mudzidzi anoshanda, akapedza kudzidza kuyunivhesiti ndokutanga kushanda mune iyo huru dhizaini yeMoscow. Munguva yatove panguva ino, Ogarev akamira muganho akasimuka achipindura kusagadzikana kwezvematongerwo enyika munyika. Hazvishamisi kuti zviremera zvakamisa kutariswa nemauto pamusoro pejaya.
Kusungwa kwekutanga kweLnodudumz kwakaitika musi waChikunguru 10, 1834. Ipapo akaitira rubatso kwehama dzine simba, asi zvakanonoka pakusadzinga. Musi waKurume 31, 1835, maererano nemutongo wedare, Nikolai akaenderera mberi nechinongedzo kuPenza Province.
Hupenyu Hwako
Russian Revolutionary - Democrat yakaroora zviri pamutemo kaviri - asi hapana kana imwe yemichato inogona kuidzwa kufara. Pakanga pasina mudetembi uye vana vako.
Kuva mudunhu rePenza, Ogarev zvakanyatsonzwa kusurukirwa kwake. Kufa kweshamwari kwakakurudzirwa kutsvaga mweya wehama kure nevanhu vane pfungwa. Yakazova Roslavleva Maria Lvovna. Yakasarudzwa neruzhinji rwevanhu - mucherechedzo weavo gavhuna iye amene. Mhuri yake, kamwefuma, Helleras, uye musikana akajaira uye akasununguka, akarota murume akapfuma.
Roslavleva inokwezva Nicholas ine imwe uye rusununguko-rudo hunhu. Muna 1937, muchato zvakaitika. Maria Lvivna, uyo akanyatsonzwa kugadzikana kwemari, akapinda muhupenyu hwenyika. Uye murume, achivimbisa kugadzirira kuisa masimba ese pakurwira rusununguko, akazova munhu anogumbuka.
Mujinga wengarava akaedza kurwisa zvakatipoteredza, achida kumuburitsa kunze kwesimba raAlexander her her hern. Asi izvi hazvina kubuda - pakati pekuda kamwe murudo nekusanzwisisana. Nekuda kweizvozvo, Maria Lvivna akawana mudiwa wake uye akamusiya, asi asingadi kurambana nemuchato nemurume wepamutemo. Uyezve, mukadzi wacho akakunda mvumo yegore negore, kutenda kuti ogarmen zvino zvisinganzwisisike kuigadzirisa.
Kuparadzanisa kwakasimba kwakasimba shanduko. Kuda kukuru kwerudo kwakaratidzwa mumanzwiro akasimba eEvdokia vakasiledevna suphvo-mbyl. Chokwadi, chinhu chinorambidzwa neyakaidzwa nezvokuyemurwa parutivi rwake chete mushure mekufa kwenhetembi.
Mukadzi wechipiri weruzhinji ane natalia Alekseevna tuchkov. Musikana mudiki haana kumisa kuramba kurambana kubva kumuroora wekutanga. Ini ndinoziva nheyo dzavazhinji, akatamira kuOGarev.
Nekudaro, hupenyu hwevanhu vega hwakatanga kutongwa. Chekutanga pane zvese, kutyisidzira kwakaburukira mubati weiyo Penza Dunhu uye Babamunini Maria Lvivna. MunaFebruary 1850, Nikolai Platoitovich akatosungwa. Pasinei nenyaya yekuti kupomerwa kwakazobviswa, iye naNatalia vakaenda kuEngland kune shamwari iri nani - Alexander Healthz.
Mushure mekufa kwaRoslavlia va, vakaita imba. Asi aive asiri wenyika. Natalia aida her makudzi uye munguva pfupi akamuroora. Munyori haana kubata chakaipa pane aimbova mukadzi uye shamwari, achirota nezve "runako runyararo" muhupenyu hwake.
Mary Saterland akazova imwe nyaradzo mukupera kweiyo Biography yevarume - london pfambi. Pasina kubereka mugari wenhaka, vabaridzi vakaunza The Henry Mariya haana kusiya munhu anodikanwa kusvika parufu.
Revolutionary uye nhetembo
Munguva ye 1835-1839, ramangwana rekuchinja rakatanga kufarira uzivi hwekuda kuziva. Panguva imwecheteyo yakatanga kufunga nezve zvirongwa zvekuvandudza chinzvimbo chemagariro emaSerf. Kutambudzika kwepfungwa kwakawana kuratidzwa kwakarairwa mumavhesi ake - "Guta" rwokuyeuka "rutiso", "imba yekare".
Muna 1838, Nikolai Platovich akakwanisa kubva mubati wedunhu rePenza rwendo rwekuenda kuNorth Caucasus nechinangwa chekugadzirisa hutano - mudetembi akatambura kubva paudiki nekutambura pauduku. MuCaucas mineral mvura, munyori akasangana nevanhu vaimbove vachinakidzwa - nevanoda. Pasi pekuda kuzivana, basa rake rakakurumbira rakazvarwa - "Ndakuona iwe, vatorwa nenyika dziri kure ...".
Mushure mekufa kwaBaba, Plato Bogdanovich, mugari wenhaka akatora nyika. Iye zvino ane mukana wekurota. Muna 1840, munyori akatanga kushanda pamwe nekusunungurwa kwevaridzi, achiumba imwezve nzvimbo iri mundima ino. Pashure pacho, ichi chaive chikonzero chekusungwa kwenguva pfupi kweOgarev achipomerwa kuvaka "seketa reCommunist".
Muna 1856, Nikolai, pamwe chete newawakaroorana naye, akatamira kuLondon. Pakazova wekutanga wechisiko, uyezve uye ipapo nzanga yeBellol yevhiki nevhiki. MuUK, vabaridzi vakatanga dzidziso yehukama hweRussia, vachinyatsotevera maitiro ePopulist muumambo hweRussia. Nekudaro, iye amene akatora chikamu musangano rekuchinja-shanduka "pasi uye ucha".
Ogarev itsetse, nzira yekugadzira yeiyo yakabatana zvakananga nekwavo nyika. Nzvimbo iyo yakave panguva imwe chete iyo inodhura zvakanyanya munyika, uye yakaratidza kuchinjiswa kwekutambura nekutambudzwa. Mumabhuku, kuunganidzwa kwemabasa emahara-dzeveve, akawanda-mapoka ezvematongerwo enyika. Nekudaro, chikamu chakakosha chehetembo chakazvipira kune zverudo zvikonzero. Nhetembo inozivikanwa kwazvo ndeye "kuseka".
Rufu
Mumakore ekupedzisira ehupenyu, shanduko yakatambura nekurwiswa kwesplepsy. Kamwe ndokuwira mugomba uye ndikakuvadza iyo dorsal pfupa, iyo yaive yakonzera rufu. Akafa munyori weRussia ari mumaoko aMaryland. Zuva rerufu - June 12, 1877.
Iko hakuna akawanda mafoto emuRussia Revolutionary - Democrat: pamwe naMaria Lviv uye imwe Alexander Herzen. Uye zvakare 2 mifananidzo yakanyorwa nevasingazivikanwe artists panguva yehupenyu hwenhamba.