Vladimir Kuts - Biography, Chikonzero Chorufu, Mufananidzo, Hupenyu Hwako, Olimpiki Champion, Gordon Peel, mutambi

Biography

Vladimir Kutz inoshanda kune avo vaiviriro vaiuya kuzobwinya kwemitambo yeSoviet pakati pezana remakore rapfuura. Basa romumhanyi raive rakapusa uye rinokurumidza: zvinyorwa zvake zvezvakakwirisa zvenguva yemitambo miviri zvaizivikanwa nenyika yose kwemakore mashanu, mushure menguva yechirwere yakateverwa, iyo mumugumo yakatungamirwa kutakura.

Hudu uye Vechidiki

Vladimir akaberekwa munaFebruary 7, 1927 mumusha weUkraine weAlexino, izvo zvinomira kuruboshwe rwebhangi rerwizi rwerwizi rweRwizi rweBoromb. Hondo yaKuts yakazoitika kuti ipfupi: Muna 1941, hondo yakauya panyika yake, uye musha wekwawakaberekerwa waive mundima inogarwa nevaFascist. Makore maviri gare gare, vavengi vakakwanisa kutyaira, Volodya vane makore gumi nematanhatu vakatanga kuzvipira kumberi, vachizvibvunza makore akasiyana.

Yakapera kubva paGetty Mifananidzo

Muhondo, Kutz kwakabatana padzimbahwe remusoro, uye mushure mekunge kukunda kwacho kwakatanga kushumirwa neboka reBaltiti. Iwo makwikwi emauto, umo Vladimir akatora chikamu netsaona, akavhura tarenda redyuta. Izvi zvisati zvaitika, murume wacho anga asiri kutamba zvakarongeka, asi haana kana kumbofunga nezvezvakakomba, vakafunga-zvekunze. Semwana, aifarira kusvetuka, uye zvakatonyanya kudiwa: pamapuranga emapuranga nekukurumidza uye zvakaringana kupinda munguva yechando kuenda kuchikoro, yaive mumusha uri padyo.

Iyo shungu yakagamuchirwa ipapo yekuda kwekufamba yakashandurwa semhedzisiro yekuda kumhanya. Iye chete ndivo vakatanga kukwikwidza, Kutz vakachengeta zviri nyore mauto emauto akadzidziswa, ayo akataura nezvechipo chikuru chechisikigo, icho chaida kutemwa. Chekutanga kuita iyi maitiro aive mudzidzisi ane ruzivo Leonid Komenkov, akatanga kushanda naVladimir muna 1951. Panguva iyoyo, mumhanyi wekutanga aive nemakore makumi maviri nematatu.

Athletics

Kubudirira kwekutanga mumutambo mukuru kwakauya kumhanyi muna 1953, paakazova mhare yeUSSR. Kubva ipapo, kukunda kwacho kwaive kwakakura, semuenzaniso, kukunda mukwikwidzi wezana 1954 European, uko soviet notlete yakamhanya zviuru zvishanu nemamita akanakisa. Nenguva iyoyo, akaramba achiisa zvinyorwa zvemamita zviuru zvishanu nemamita zviuru gumi uye ivo amene vakaputsa. Asi Kutz akakwikwidza kwete chete iye chete.

PaMitambo yemitambo yeOlympic muMelbourne, 1956, akatiza "gumi ekutanga" mukambani yeChirungu Gordon Piri. Ipapo Jernish Jerk ari paFinisher aive pamberi pemakwikwi ake, panguva imwe chete, kuNyika imwecheteyo. Asi vakasindimara uye vakasindimara vladimir, kutarisirwa uku kwakamutswa. Asati eOlympiki, akatarisa pakuvandudzwa kweshanduro yemazwi uye mukupedzisira, pane yekutanga yekutanga yegumi nematatu ekutsiva.

Yakabvarurwa kumhanya yakashandurwa zvishoma nezvishoma nekuwedzera nekukurumidza, apo mazana mana emamita akakundwa anopfuura makumi matanhatu nemashanu. Saka, Kutz kwakapera simba anopikisa kuti haana kusiiwa pakupedzerwa uye akasvika pachinhu chingangodaro. Asi iyo Soviet Sty yakapemberera kukunda neOlympic rekodhi 28 maminitsi makumi mana nemasekondi. Nekudaro, uku kukunda kwainge kusiri kuoma kuVladimir: Miedzo yakaratidza ropa mune urini, vanachiremba vakaraira kukanganwa nezve nzira dzinotevera dzekutanga. Zvakangodaro, mazuva mashanu gare gare, Kutz akava mhirizhonga yemamita maviri, achimhanya zviuru zvishanu nebhuku rutsva - 13 maminitsi 39.6 masekondi.

Yakapera kubva paGetty Mifananidzo

Kuvhara makwikwi, iyo Soviet mutambi akatakura mureza weOlympic, achizivikanwa segamba rechokwadi reMelbourne-1956. Panguva ino inoonekwa inonyanya kukosha mubatanidzwa webhuruu. Achiri kuisa zvinyorwa, akakunda makwikwi, asi muna 1959 yakamanikidzwa kusiya mutambo wehutano.

Vladimir Petrovich akaenderera mberi nebasa rake semurairidzi, achipfuudza ruzivo nevatambi vechidiki, mumwe wavo, Vladimir Afonin, akatopwanya nhoroondo yemamirimita zviuru zvishanu. Nekudaro, iyo nguva yekunyepedzera yeKutz mumutambo mukuru yakapera, uye nekubwinya kweiyo Soviet Maraki, vamwe vakatanga kupindura - Valery Borzov, Valery Brumber, Victor Brumber, Victor Boryev, Peter Bolotnikov.

Hupenyu Hwako

Muhupenyu hwomunhu wovanhu veSovietist ranga risiri zvese zvakanaka, kunyangwe paine rudo rukuru munzira yake. Akazova mutori wenhau Raisa Andreyevna Polyakava, uyo akazova mukadzi wekutanga weKutswa. Vakasangana neyechidiki yemunyori wepepanhau "Soviet Fleet" akagamuchira basa rekubvunzurudza nhandare yemutungamiriri. Imba yakaparadza murume wake padoro, raakagara nhaka kubva kuna baba vake. Zvinozivikanwa kuti mubereki weMunhare Akakurumbira "akapiswa" kubva vodka, mwanakomana kana mwanakomana achingotsauka makore mashanu.

Vladimir akaziva dambudziko, asi aisakwanisa kuita chero chinhu kwaari. Kazhinji yakadarika chiyero chinotenderwa chekudya, chakadhakwa, chakawira mumapurisa. Wawakaroora akaedza kurwisa kushaya simba kwemurume wake, mumugadzire mamiriro ezvinhu akatanga kuwanda mugungwa.

Panguva imwecheteyo, rudo harwunonyangarika: Kana gwara remitambo rakaramba kutumira nhare miviri yeOlympic kuenda kuHonorary muenzi Wemitambo muTokyo - 1964, mukadzi akatora zvishongo zvese muPaski kuti atengei tikiti rakakoshesa kumurume wake. Nekudaro, kurambana kwaisakwanisa kushoma. Kutswa kwakatambura, kwakaramba kuchinwa, uye ndobva ndaroora kechipiri, kusarudza shamwari nezita rimwe chete. Nekudaro, uye nemutambi airarama kwenguva yakareba.

Kumurume wekutanga, mujaho akaramba achinzwa manzwiro uye haana kukanganisa kutaurirana. Akayeuka vladimir semurume ane rupo kwazvo aive akagadzirira kuisa nyika kumakumbo. Aive shamwari nemwanakomana wake kubva kumuchato wekutanga, akagadzirira borsch inofadza yeUchi, yakakweretwa nezvipo. Raisa and thevevna akaziva kuti ivo vaizozoroora zvakare uye vakatopedzwa magwaro kuhofisi yeRegistry, asi izvi zvirongwa hazvina kufanirwa kuti zviitike.

Rufu

Muna 1972, Kutz akawira mutsaona yemotokari, mushure mekunge aonda. Kubva ipapo, akashanya chete nemakanzuru, uye kurema kwakawedzera kuita kuti zviome kutama: aine makore 172 uye vashandi vegumi nemakumi matanhatu nenomwe, mumhanyi vakapararira kunwa, vanonwa matambudziko ehutano uye kukundikana kwepamberi. Zvakadaro, mukuita basa rekudzidzisa, akatadza kumutsa nyeredzi senge iye.

Anenge maawa ekupedzisira eVladimir Petrovich anozivikanwa chaizvo kubva kumashoko eWadhi yake, runer sergey violin. Akataura kuti munguva yemanheru kutwa kumba, uye ndokutora piritsi yekurara, asi kwete mapiritsi akati wandei, senguva dzose, uye zvidimbu zvishanu. Musi wa16, 1975, mutambi haana kumuka. Sekureva kwavo vanachiremba, chikonzero cherufu chave nemoyo kukundikana kurwisa kumashure kwekutanga kusimudzira Atherroslosis. Ndakaviga nyeredzi yemitambo pamusuwo wekushandurwa kweMoscow.

Kubudirira

• 1953-1957 - USSR Champion mumhanya 5 km
• 1953-1956 - USSR Champion Mukumhanya negumi km
• 1953 - sirivha yekukunda yemitambo yemudzidzi mukumhanya 5 km
• 1953 - Sirivheri Medalist yemitambo yemudzidzi mukumhanya negumi km
• 1953-1955 - World Recordsman mu 3 mi Mhanya (13.26.4 min)
• 1954 - European Champion Mukumhanya 5 km
• 1954-1957 - World Record Holl in Mhanya 5 km (13.35.0 min)
• 1956 - Olympic Champion mumhanya 5 km
• 1956 - Olympic Champion mumhanya 10 km
• 1956 - World Recorder Holder mukumhanya ne10 km (28.30.4 min)
• 1956 - Olimpiki rekodhi rekodhi mukumhanya 5 km (13.39.6 min)
• 1956 - Olmpic Record Holl in Run 10 km (28.45.6 min)
• 1957 - sirivha yekukunda yeUSSR Championship mu10 km
• 1957 - Champion yeUSSR muCross 8 km