Biography
Bill magedhi - komputa dentio, iyo yakamira pamavambo ekugadzira iyo Software Rakakurumbira Windows Kubva kuMicrosoft. An entparereneur uyo ane zita makumi maviri emakore akananga rondedzero yeanopfuma uye ane simba epasi. Muzvinabhizimusi anonakidza chikamu chechimiro chinonyora zvinodiwa zverudo.Hudu uye Vechidiki
Bill Gates vakaberekerwa muSeattle (Washington, USA) mumhuri yegweta reCorporate William Henllar Gates II, uyo akabata nzvimbo dzekwavo pabendekedzo emakambani mazhinji emakambani mazhinji eAmerica. Bill aive mwana wechipiri mumhuri, ane hanzvadzi mbiri - vakuru Chrissie uye mudiki libby. Kutonga nemazita emadzitateguru, kune vamiriri vemarudzi akati wandei mune genius: maGerman, zvikwangwani neBritish.
Mukomana paakaenda kuchikoro, vabereki vakanyora kuti iye mune yakanyanya kunaka dzidzo institution yeSeattle - Kunze. Wakatove pazera rekutanga, kuronga ndiyo yaive nyaya yaidiwa yeBill. Ndichiri kuyaruka, American akanyora mutambo wake wekutanga mumutauro wekutanga. Kunyangwe kwaingova "Noliki muchinjiro", asi ivo vakava vekutanga mukubudirira kweruzhinji rwenyatso biography.
Mukirasi yechikoro chesekondari, Bill akasangana naPaul Allen mukwanyina wake mukuru webhizinesi, asi kune vakomana vake vakakuvara nekuvharirwa zvirongwa zvemakomputa, vasina kufunga nezve mazano ekuvandudza mazano ekuvandudza.
Muna 1970, pamwe chete neshamwari yechikoro, Bill akanyora chirongwa chekutanga kudzora traffic uye akaronga kambani kuti agovera, iyo yainzi traf-o-data. Iyi projekiti yakaunza madhora zviuru makumi maviri evanyori. Kubudirira kwakamanikidzwa kuronga zvirongwa kuti vatende nesimba ravo.
Muna 1971, Bill naPauro vakatobatira sainzi yekambani yehunyanzvi ruzivo. Vakomana vakanyora chirongwa chekuita zvirevo zvekubhadhara, asi havana nguva yekuipedza, sezvakamiswa basa racho. Uye zvakare, kuve vechikoro, magedhi uye allen akashanda kuti trw, kwatakaronga chikamu chekodhi yekodhi yeiyo purojekiti, iyo yakaronga kushandisa Birnvilian Energy manejimendi.
Muna 1973, Bill Gates vakava mudzidzi kuHarvard University. Ehezve, aizoenda kunoshanda mumunda weSoftware, asi iyo inonyatsosarudza nyaya yacho yakakwezva murume wechidiki zvakanyanya kupfuura dzidziso yesainzi, saka mudzidzi asina kujairika akarasikirwa nemakirasi mazhinji. Mushure mekufunda chete 2 makosi, propice programmer yakadzingwa kubva kuyunivhesiti. Kushaikwa kwedzidzo yepamusoro kwaisava chipinganidzo kumurume wechidiki mukubudirira.
Kambani "Microsoft"
Mukutanga kwa1975, Paul Allen anoona kuti micro silemment uye masisitimu eTelemeter anogadzira makomputa echiGiriki yechizvarwa 8800. Bill magedhi ari kuwana ruzivo uye anodaidzira Ed Roberts, akananga kusangano iri. Nguva pfupi yapfuura kubvunzurudza mumiteshi, shamwari dzakavhurika dziri kuita vava vazive kambani.Pakutanga, vakaronga zita rekuti "Allen uye magedhi", asi kune yakakwirira-tech yemazita akadai mazita haana kujairika. Ipapo vakomana vakatarisa kambani yemushandirwi, vachisarudza mutsara chaiwo - micro-yakapfava (microprocessoricsories uye software). Pakati pegore, hyphen kubva muzita rechimiro chakanyangarika, uye munaNovember 1976 A Microsoft Treemark yakanyorwa.
Nenguva isipi mits yakarega kuvapo, asi Microsoft yakakwanisa kukwezva vatengi vatsva. Apple Corporation, muvambi weiyo Steve Jobs, uye Commdore, pamwe neRadioshack makomputa anogadzira akave mitsva mitsva yeMicrosoft.
Shamwari nevakaroorana vebhizinesi vakatanga kuronga kukura kwechimiro chehunyanzvi kwemakumi emakore. Allen ane hanya nenyaya dzehunyanzvi, uye masuwo akatarisa pakuvandudzwa kwehukama hweveruzhinji, zvibvumirano uye mamwe mabhizinesi anofambidzana. Microsoft yakave mhedzisiro yeMicrosoft Fortran, iyo yakaonekwa muna 1977. Iyi OS inogona kutariswa zvakachengeteka iyo yekutanga yakakwirisa-giredhi kukwikwidza yeiyo cp / m system yemakomputa entel.
Muna 1980, Microsoft yakabudirira kupedzisa chibvumirano ne "shark" bhizinesi - ibm. Gates uye Allen akapa iyo inoedza mari yekuedza komputa yavo nyowani pane tsvakiridzo yedhijitari, iyo ibm yakafambidzana pakutanga. Asati ari kuzadzisa chinangwa ichi aive neruzhinji waunozivana naye masuwo amai naIBm vatungamiriri John Opelem naJohani vairidzi.
Nenguva isipi, Bill naPaul Kambani yakakoka musika ms ms ms ms ms ms ms, iyo kwenguva yakareba yave iyo huru OS yeMakomputa emunhu kubva pane intel. Muna 1985, Microsoft yakaburitsa Windows, kusiyaniswa kubva kune vese vakwikwidzi vakwikwidzi vane graphic dhizaini. Nekudaro, nguva yemakomputa yavakatanga, kunyangwe iyo yekubudirira yakaitika chete muna1993 mushure mekuonekwa kwechitatu yeiyo timu yehurongwa - Windows 3.1.
Muna 1986, Microsoft yakapinda misika yemasheya. Mutengo wemugove wakakura nekukurumidza, uye mushure memwedzi mishoma Bill akava bhirioni. Zvishoma nezvishoma, chinzvimbo chekambani chakawedzera. Pakazosvika 1988, Microsoft yakanga yatofungidzirwa kuti yakakura kwazvo yekuvandudza software yekombuta iri munyika. Mushure memamwe makore gumi, magedhi akazova murume akapfuma kwazvo pasi pano.
Basa
Muna 1989, muzvinabhizinesi akavhunduka Corbis. Basa guru rechimiro ichi raive rezinesi remapikicha, marekodhi evhidhiyo uye zvimwe zvinhu zveltimedia zvezvenhau. Pfungwa yemasuwo ndeyokuti mune ramangwana vanhu vanozozvishongedza kumba kwete nependi, asi midziyo yavo yemagetsi.
Corbis ine kodzero dzekubereka mifananidzo yemifananidzo yehunyanzvi mumamuseum dzenyika. Petersburg "Hermitage", Philadelphia Art Museum uye London National Gallery vari kugara vachibatana nekambani yeAmerican entrepreneur. Iwe pachako, Bill magedhi akawana musangano wekare anoshanda neLeonardo da Vinci, iye zvino aratidzirwazve kuArt Museum of Art Museum of Art Museum of Art Museum of Art Museum of Art Museum of Art Museum yeART.
Mukudonha kwa2008, magedhi akanyoresa itsva BGC3 kambani (Bill Gates kambani matatu). Ichi chidimbu chinoreva kuti "yechitatu kambani bhajini mabhiri magedhi". Mabasa makuru esangano ari kutsvagisa uye ongororo.
Basa remabhizimudzi sechikamu cheMicrosoft yakapera muna Kurume 2020, apo magedhi akashuma kuti achasiya bhodhi revatungamiriri vekambani. Nhasi, iyo yemabhizimusi inowana zano kune sachigaro webhodhi. Basa guru remushandi rakasarudza rubatsiro.
Basa rezvemagariro
Giblionyaire newawakaroorana naye vakava vatange vevakuru vepasi rose vanofarira nyika "Bill neMelinda magedhi", iyo inobatsira kune vese vanoshaya, zvisinei nedzinza. Basa rebhizinesi iri rinotsigira uye rakavandudzwa hutano hwekutarisira hurongwa, pamwe nekukunda nzara munyika dzine urombo.Mabhizimusi anofarira pfungwa dzekuchengetedza nzvimbo dzekuzvidzivirira pasi pano. Mukubatana naMark Zuckerberg Bill Bill Gungwa, vakagadzira breakther esimba coalities nheyo, iro basa rayo rekutsvaga nekubatanidza mari yepamhepo mukugadzirwa kwesimba rakachena.
Bill magedhi anotarisa kune mari yekudyara mune zvekutanga zviitiko, sekuvaka kwe "guta rakangwara", kusikwa kweimwe simba iro rinokanganisa kuderedzwa kweCarbon dioxide mumhepo. Iyo entpreneur inotsigirawo chisikwa chezvakachengeteka mabhatiri anokwanisa kuita imwe nzira kuna Mata Lithium-ion mabhatiri. Muzvinabhizimusi anotsigira chirongwa chekugadzirwa kwenyama yekugadzira.
Muna 2018, philanthropu yakanyorwa $ 460 mamirioni kurwisa dambudziko muUS dzidzo. Akavawo nhengo yeiyo Alzheimer's Anti-chirongwa chechirwere.
Mabhuku
Bill Gates dzakaburitswa mbiri mbiri. Mumabhuku aya, mabhizimusi anopinda akafunga kutaura nezvemirimo yehupenyu yakamubatsira kuti abudirire. Muna 1995, iro basa remugwagwa riri mberi ("nzira yekumberi") rakabudiswa, raive renguva imwe mune rondedzero yevakanakisa vepepanhau reAmerican nguva itsva.
Muna 1999, maGates anoburitsa bhuku rebhuku rinomhanyisa kumhanya kweTegohtoht ("bhizinesi kumhanyisa kwepfungwa"). Basa rakashandurwa mumitauro 25. Munyori mumabhuku ezvinyorwa anotaura nezve mashandisiro aungaita matekinoroji emakombiyuta kugadzirisa matambudziko mubhizinesi.
Nhoroondo yeiyo mavambo uye kuvandudza kwedanho rekomputa yakabatwa mufirimu "pirates yeiyo silicon Valley", yakaburitswa pane zvikwangwani muna1999. Mutambo wacho unotsanangura kusangana kweMicrosoft uye Apple Makambani. Varidzi nevatsoropodzi vakacherekedza kufanana kwenzvimbo inotungamira uye magamba avo. Mufananidzo wemasuwo eBill muFarme akadziva Anthony Hall Hall, Paul Allen akapa Josh Hopkins.
Muna 2021, magedhi akaburitsa rimwe basa rekunyora parwendo rwegirini - nzira yekudzivirira njodzi yemamiriro ekunze ("nzira yekudzivirira njodzi yemamiriro ekunze"). Mubhuku rake, raakaunza pane imwe saiti, mabhizimusi anokurudzirwa kuwedzera mari mune yenyukireya simba uye kugadzirwa kwemotokari yemagetsi. Bhuku racho rakaburitsa musoro wake mumusoro weiyo chiyero chevakakurisa emabhuku esainzi uye akakurumbira mabhuku New York Times.
Hupenyu Hwako
Hupenyu hwega hwega hwemabhizimusi hwakabatana nemumwe mukadzi. Muna 1987, muNew York pamusangano wekushanda, Bill Gates vakasangana nevashandi vaMicrosoft Melinda Frenc. Vakaroora Ndira 1, 1994. Mushure memakore maviri, vakaroora vakaberekerwa mwanasikana Jennifer Catarin, uye gare gare vamwe vana vaviri, mwanakomana waRorory naJeebe adele.Nezve huwandu hwemari iyo Bill uye mudzimai wake poshandisa gore rega rega pagore raMarity, magazini yeNguva muna 2005 vakadaidza vanhu vegore. Mufananidzo wavo wakaiswa pane chifukidziro chebhuku racho, uko kubvunzurudzwa uye zvinyorwa nezvebhizinesi uye nerudo rwemakomputa runyararo runowanzobuda.
Maererano neForbes Magazini, muna 2016, Bill Gates vakasvika pamadhora mazana mapfumbamwe nemazana mapfumbamwe panguva iyoyo aionekwa seanonzi ainzi murume akapfuma kwazvo pasi rese. Kwapera gore, akapa nzira kuJefu bezness, muvambi weAmazon.com Internet kambani. Nekuda kwekufarira, vaona vakagoverwa nemari yemari yekomputa paawa - muna 2018, yakazove madhora zviuru mazana mana emadhora. Muna 2021, iyo mari pane iyo nhoroondo yemabhizimusi akasvikira madhora mazana matatu nemakumi matatu emadhora.
Mhuri yoMusiki Microsoft inogara mu "Imba yeramangwana", iyo inodaidzwa kubva kuvapo kweyekuvapo kwemagetsi epamberi, achigadzirisa iyi estate. Iyo HANSION inowanikwa pamhenderekedzo yeLake Washington Washington uye inotora zviuru gumi nembiri mita metres. m. Iyi ndiyo yekugara yakaomarara inosanganisira matatu mafivlions akasangana.
Microsoft Co-muvambi anonzi mumwe wevanhu vakangwara papasi, sezvo iri munhevedzano yevanhu vane huwandu hwepamusoro hwehungwaru hwehungwaru. 160 - IQ Level Bill Gates. Mugore, muzvinabhizinesi anoverenga kusvika pamabhuku makumi mashanu. Magedhi ane kukura kwacho kunosvika 177 cm, kuita kusvetuka pane trampoline. Mitambo inofadza yehungwaru inosanganisira mutambo mubhiriji.
Muchirimo cha2021, Bill uye melind magedhi akazivisa kupatsanurwa. Chikonzero chekurambana vakaroorana vanonzi chokwadi chekuti vaisazoona tarisiro dzakawanda dzekuvandudzwa kwehukama hwavo sevanhu vaviri. Panguva imwecheteyo, muzvinabhizimusi uye mukadzi wake wekare akachengeta mapurojekiti akawandisa uye akaramba ari shamwari.
Bill Gates izvozvi
Iyo Internet Ruzhinji rwakabata muzvinabhizinesi muchishuvo chekupesvedzera huwandu hwehukama munyika. Magedhi, achitaura pamusangano weTed2010, akatungamira kuchokwadi chekuti kabhoni dioxide emission mukugadzirwa kwesimba kunofanirwa kuderedzwa kusvika padiki.
Imwe yemaitiro ekuzadzisa chinangwa, aifunga nezve kusikwa kwehuwandu hwakakura hwekudzivirira, hwakashandiswa kuderedza kukura kwevanhu. Mabhizimusi akapokana nenyaya yekuti kushandira kunoita kuti zvikwanisike kuronga ramangwana revana vavo nevarombo mukuderera kwemucheche. Mashoko aGates muMunet akaonekwa sezvazviri, uye bhirioni raizivikanwa neChido neEugene.
Iro zita remabhiramu magedhi pamwe nekutanga kweiyo Coronavirus kutapukirwa kwechiitiko chakafukidzwa nejira nyowani. Mumeso eruzhinji, iye atova munhu mukuru wedzidziso dzekurangana. Maererano neruzhinji rwevashandisi veInternet, pasi pekunyepedzera kwevashandisi, iyo bhirioni yemari inoronga kuitisa chipping. Muzvinabhizimusi pachake anofunga kuti idzi runyerekupe rwakapusa kwazvo kuti vavaridze kuvarwira.
Iye zvino bhizinesi guru rehupenyu kune iyo mabhizinesi yaive zviitiko zvine chekuita nenzvimbo. Magedhi anofarira kuchinja kwemamiriro ekunze. Mukurwira kudziya kwepasirese, muzvinabhizinesi anotarisira kuisa mari kusvika kumadhora mazana maviri emadhora. Imwe yemapurojekiti ayo 2021 - kuderedzwa kwezuva nekuda kwekupfira mumamiriro ezvinhu epasi rose. Zvakare, iyo philablropist inoshanda inoisa mari mukurwisa Coronavirus, ichisimbisa huwandu hunodiwa kuti utsvage.
Nekutanga kwechirongwa chekushandira kubva kuchirongwa cheCoronavirus, runyerekupe rwakatanga kuparadzira pamusoro pechikonzero chekuti bhiri nemasuwo eBill uye hutachiona hwaFucci hwakarasikirwa nedare kuenda kuGenedy Robert Kennedy - mudiki. Zvinonzi zvainzi muUS Supreme Dare. Gare gare, bhuku racho rakazivikanwa neyenhema.
BHAIBHERI
- 1995 - "Nzira Yemberi"
- 1999 - "Bhizinesi Kumhanya Yekufunga"