Biography
Universal Favorit of Vateereri Frunzik Mkrtchyan Mkrtchyan - Anoshamisa Soviet mutambi akaridza mapendi, akazotumidzwa neSoviet Classics, vaSoviet yeUSSR uye anokunda yeUSSR yenyika mubairo weUSSR yenyika. Mutambi wacho akatamba mavara mazhinji ane mazwi akakurumidza kuva akazova aphorisms uye akapinda zvakasimba kutaura kwevatauri.
Mkrtchyan Frunzik Mushegovich akaberekerwa muArmenia, muguta reGyumri (ipapo Leninakan), muna 1930. Iro zita rizere reMhizha - Frunze (Mer) Moshegovich Mkrtchyan: Mkrtchyan aive mazita maviri. Imba yake inonzi kusungirirwa (yakashandurwa kubva kuArmania "mwenje"), uye zviri pamutemo.
Baba vemuimbi Musheg Mkrtchyan vakashanda sedhata kufekitori, amai vaSanam mkrtchyan - Dishwasher fekitori yekudyira imba yekudyira. Pamusoro peHama Albert (iye zvino anoshanda nemutungamiriri weiyo yellan the renrean yeMkrtchyan), Funze aive nehanzvadzi dzeRuzanne naClara.
Funzik Mkrtchyan Kubva muZera rechidiki Akaratidza Matarenda Achiita. Pakupera muna 1945, chikoro chebrunze chakabva chichienda kubasa. Pakutanga akashanda muClub kuChirungu chirimwa, kuzadzisa mabasa emubatsiri weCyneachans. Pakati peino nguva, akaridza nemufaro mudenderedzwa remunharaunda. Zvadaro, mugore rese, Mkrtchyan akadzidza mu studio pamutambo weLesinakan. Muna 1947, iyo Novice Artist yakaverengerwa kune theatrical troupe.
Mafirimu
Muna 1956, mushure mekupera kweiyo yereevi Theater University, Mkrtchyan yakava mutambi weiyo sandukian theatre troupe. Mwaka mumwe chete gore raive gore rekutonga kweiyo novice mutambi muinema. Akafa nenzara muchikamu chidiki muzvikamu pendi "chakavanzika cheLake Sevan." Nekuda kweizvozvo, montage muchimiro chaingova mutsoka chete frunzik. Asi kana Mkrtchyan Firimu Injiniya ichangotanga, panguva iyoyo yemitambo yebhizimusi rake yaive yakajeka. Panguva iyoyo, vateereri vakaenda kumaitiro e "kuIbrtchyan".
Iyo yakazara-yakafemerwa artist's Debut muBhaisikopo yakaitika muna 1960 mufirimu "Guys yeMuseum", mune iyo Frunzik yakaridza Arsena - Mumwe Musiki Anosekesa. Ipapo nguva yechishanu yemakore mashanu yakateverwa kana muimbi asina kuiswa zvachose. Muna 1965, Frunze ane nyeredzi munharaunda yeiyo georgy dlullera "makumi matatu nemaviri". Nepabasa reMkrtchyan rakareruka zvakakwana, asi "kumusoro" rakarambidzwa nemufananidzo, sekuda kukurukurirana.
Asi kubwinya kwakatove kwakamira padanho rehunyanzvi. Kwapera gore, iyo yefirimu yefirimu comedy "caucasian extive" Gaalial yakaonekwa pazvinhu zvakawanda zvenyika. Vatariri vanoyeuka zvakakwana Frunze seababamunini hunhu - Jabrail. Sezvineiwo, basa romudzimai wake jabrail rakabva ratamba mukadzi wechipiri weMhizha - Donara.
Zvakafanana 1966, ndakapa Mkrtchyan chimwe chiitiko chinoshamisa, icho chakaunza mukurumbira kune mutambi. Frunze akatamba imwe yezvakanaka zvitatu zvirema mumufananidzo weRolan Bykov "Aibolg-66". Iye zvino Frunze Mkrtchyan aive akakurumbira munyika yese uye aionekwa seyakanakisa mhizha yenyika.
Hafu yekutanga ye 70s yakava yakanyanya kunaka mune yebasa remuimbi. Nekuda kweurwere hwemudzimai wake, Frunze akaramba mabasa mazhinji akanaka. Asi pano wechipiri hafu yemakumi manomwe akafadza fan yetarenda reFrunzik. Vatsva Comedy of Deltera Mimino akauya kune zviyero. Chinhu chinoshamisa, chakajeka uye chakajeka, uko Mkrtchyan naVhtang Kikabidze akatamba duet. Mitsara yakawanda kubva kufirimu yakafukidzwa, uye pendi pachayo inounganidza mishonga yakakura kubva kuCinema Horo. Romantic Artist ane tarenda tarenda uye maziso akasara aida zvese zvisina kusarudzika. Akazvidzwa uye pamwe chete mumusangano.
Zvakare, iyo biography yeiyo mutambi yakazadzwa nekubaya uye yakakura metaphorical firimu "mauto uye nzou". Urongwa hwepombi hwakavakirwa pane zviitiko chaiwo uye kutaura nezvekuti masoja eSoviet panguva yehondo atova nenzou yeGerman yakawana nzou yakakwira kuGermany. Izvo zvakasarudzwa kudzorera mhuka yerevan zoo, saka musoja wakapihwa kununura mhuka, uye nzou ichienda rwendo rurefu kubudikidza nehondo yakaparadzwa nemusha. Rondedzero iri nyore kurangana kuti riratidze zvakawanda: zvinotyisa zvehondo, rutivi rwemauto emauto, iyo gamba revarwi veSoviet, ngoni dzevanhu nemhuka. Iyo firimu yakanyorwa mune yese-Union Firimu firimu muYerevan, Funzik Mkrtchyan yakagamuchira mubairo wekutanga webasa rakanakisa rekuita.
Mukupera makumi manomwe, mumwe mutambi chiratidzo chakaburitswa pazvinhu zvacho. Mkrtchyan akafa nyeredzi muDrama alla Surikova "Justa Fuss." Kufanana nemafirimu mazhinji enguva iyoyo, "vakadzi vepa" vakaratidzawo mhuri yakajairika, vakatarisana nematambudziko emumba, izvo zvishoma nezvishoma zvakaburitsa rudo kubva pakuroora. Hunhu hukuru, ane basa rekuuraya Funzik Mkrtchyan, akatamba mukadzi wechiPolina, asi zvaitevera izvi, zvaiita senge zvakamuita kuti arasikirwa nemhuri.
Muna 1978, Frunze Mkrtchyan akagamuchira mubairo weUSR wenyika, uye muna 1984 Akava muimbi wenyika weUSSR.
Pakati pe80s Frunze, Mkrtchyan haichabviswa. Anopihwa mabasa akanaka, asi anogara achiramba, achiramba achichema kuti asisiri kutamba mafirimu.
Uye mukutanga 90s Frunzik Mkrtchyan inosiya iyo yavanofarira theatre. Akagumbura danho rechikwata, akasarudza mukuru mukuru, uyo akazvipa makore makumi matatu nemashanu ehupenyu kune ino yemitambo, uye Horagramyan. Muimbi akasimudza kusikwa kweimba yake yemitambo, asi furamu risina kumutora makore mazhinji pakuita kwekupedzisira.
Hupenyu Hwako
FrunZika Mkrtchyan hupenyu hwega hupenyu hwakaipa. Imba yese mitatu yakapera zvinosuruvarisa. Mukadzi wekutanga wemutambi aive aikandwa naye knari, asi wanano yakawa pakarepo.
Nemukadzi wechipiri, Donara Pylosyan Mkrtchyan akasangana pakati-makumi mashanu. Musikana akauya kuzonyoresa muLeninakan teatral yunivhesiti. Vechidiki vadiki vakaroora uye vakatanga kushanda pamwe chete. Vokutanga vaive nemwanasikana nungano, uye mwanakomana vazge vakazvarwa munguva pfupi. Uye pazvakaita sekunge mhuri yechidiki yakanga yavandudza uye iwe unogona kurarama nemufaro uye basa, Donara akarwara. Vanachiremba vakawana chirwere chisingapiwi chepfungwa chakagarwa nhaka.
Frunze akaratidza mukadzi wake kuti ave nyanzvi dzemanyorero, asi iwo anobatsirwa aisakwanisa. Mukadzi akatanga kukura zvine godo neMkrtchyan, zvaiita sekunge aive nembatarani kwese, uye akange asiri kusiya nezvekushanya, asi kubva kumhuri. Hupenyu hwega hwega hwega hwechienzi hwakatendeukira kugehena. Matambudziko aya pane imwe nguva airatidzwa mubasa reiyo mutambi - aive nehurefu hukuru mumabasa akakosha uye mapurojekiti makuru.
Mamiriro ezvinhu aDonora zvishoma nezvishoma akawedzera. Mkrtchyan aifanira kubvumirana nekupararairira kwemukadzi wake muchipatara chepfungwa muFrance pasina kodzero yekubuda ipapo. Mkrtchyan akaramba mumwe aine vana vaviri. Nenguva isipi mwanasikana akaenda kuArgentina, uye mwanakomana wavanachiremba akawana hosha iyo saamai. Kuedza kwese kweIbrtchyan kwakaporeswa Vazgen kwakazova pasina. Mwanakomana akarapwa muchipatara semakiriniki akafanana naamai vake. Vakataura kuti ivo, vasangana muCorridor, havana kumboziva mumwe nemumwe.
Hupenyu Hwako Funzik Mkrtchyan rakatamba muchidimbu nemavara emwenje paakaroora kechitatu. Mudzimai wake akava mwanasikana wesachigaro weMubatanidzwa wevanyori veArmenia Tamara ogineesyan, asi imba iyi yakakurumidza kudonha. Yakanga iri panguva ino iyo muimbi, maererano neyechina, akatanga kushungurudza doro. Ini ndakatanga kubva mumafirimu, uyezve kubva kumitambo yemitambo.
Rufu
Zvirwere zvevanhu vepedyo uye matambudziko makuru pabasa vakabata muimbi. Doro racho, maererano nerunyerekupe, mutambi akataura nyaradzo, kazhinji, uye akakonzera kufa kwaFrunzik Mkrtchyan. Nekuda kwedoro, mutambi anga atoitika rufu rweimwe, asi vanachiremba vakakwanisa kumubvambura kubva pasirese. Asi shanduro yemapapiro nezve doro racho munhengo dzeanotarisira nhengo dzemhuri yeMkrtchyan haisimbe, kunyangwe vachitaura nezvaanofarira "kune mhosva uye fodya".
Pashure pehama Albert akatanga kutarisira mutambi, ainetseka, akanzwa kuti haana kutaura. Gare gare, Albert akaremerwa kuti foni yaPunzik yakatsemuka, uye hapana mafoni - kwete, asi imwe mhando yekuyera kwepfungwa haina kupa hama yangu kudzikamisa. Albert Albert kuti atarise hama yake, akamuwana afa.
Funzik Mkrtchyan haana kukura musi waDecember 29, 1993, aine makore makumi matanhatu nematanhatu. Mukuru chikonzero cherufu chakanzi kurwiswa kwemwoyo. Yakanga iri dambudziko chairo, vazhinji vaitenda kuti mutambi anogona kutamba akawanda akawanda mabasa. Musi waDecember 31, kunyangwe musi weMutambo, Yalloves yose, zviuru zvevanhu zvakaunganidzwa kuti bhokisi remuimbi ari mudenderedzwa remunhu wechiArmania muIreevi. Vakashungurudzika pamusoro pemudiwa haangodi muArmenia chete, asiwo muzvaunganidzo wose. Akazvikuda.
Mukunda waFunzik n muMkrtchyan akafa nekenza muna 1998, chete kwemakore akati wandei akapukunyuka Baba. Gogo gayane (Irene) anogara muArgentina. Mwanakomana waVazge Mkgen Mkrtchyan, uyo akauya nababa zvakanyarara zviitiko, akafa aine makore makumi matatu nematatu kubva kumakiromita.
Iye zvino mutambi akazvipira kune zviyero zvishanu - mana acho sechikamu chemafirimu ezvechinonhukira nekupindirana kweFrunzik Mkrtchyan, uye imwe chete. MuGyumri, pamusha mudiki weMkrtchyan, iyo mamusi yezita rake yakavhurika. Muna 2006, chitambi chesitamu chakatsaurwa chakazvitsaurira kune mutambi chakapihwa muArmenia.
Filmography
- Caucasian Chantive, kana New Adventures of Shurik
- Aibolglit-66.
- Adam uye HEVA
- Triangle
- Nezuro, nhasi uye nguva dzose
- Mimino
- Zvisina zvazvinobatsira
- Pamberi pesuo rakavharwa
- Rwiyo rwemazuva apfuura
- Kusurukirwa kwehostel kunopihwa
- Musoja uye nzou