Biography
Populimbabwe chiSainzi, Neurodengacrinologist uye purofesa weStanford University Robert Pobert Saport Saport uye mabhuku anenge maGres, uropi uye hunhu hwevanhu kubva pane maonero ebhaibheri. Kutenda kumutauro unodhura-unokonzeresa uye kuonda, musayendisiti akagamuchira mukurumbira.Hudu uye Vechidiki
Robert akaberekwa musi waApril 6, 1957 muBrooklyn. Baba venguva yemberi neuroenderancrinologist vakashanda semugadziri uye vakatamira kuAmerica kubva kuUSSR. Robert pachake akange ari kure nehunyanzvi hwaBaba vake. Semwana, akatakurwa zvakanyanya nesainzi echisikigo - aida kupedza nguva pamuseumbo hwenhoroondo dzechisikigo muManhattan, achizvibvunza aine gomo regorilla. Kubva pamakore gumi nemaviri, mukomana akanyora tsamba dzechikepe kuna masayendisiti achiongorora mahwendefa, uye akarota kubuda muBrooklyn muAfrica iri kure.
Sapolski ane Biography izere nezvinoshamisa chokwadi, akafamba achienda kune hope. Mumakirasi echikoro chesekondari, akava anozvipira mudhipatimendi revadiwe emamuseum "akakwanisa kusvika pakushanda mutiraki wepamutemo wekoreji yekurapa uye akasainira makosi echiSwahili.
Pana 21, Robert akapedza bachelor mumunda we biologicologology anthropology muHarvard. Pashure paizvozvo, kurota kwake kwakazadzika: Muyenzi akaenda kuKenya kuti adzidze maitiro evaBavsia yellow ipapo. Muongorori aida kuziva kuti chinzvimbo chemagariro emagariro emagariro emagariro anokanganisa hutano hwayo uye huwandu hwekushushikana, sekuregererwa uye zvimwe zvirwere zvepfungwa zvinomuka. Asi kana kuvigirwa muUganda neTanzania kwakatanga, Sapolski somunhu anoongorora chaiko kubva ipapo akamhanyira ikoko kuti ave Chapupu chezviitiko zvekare. Kuonekwa muhuduku hwake kwakaitwa nemasayendisiti iyo makumi emakore akazobatsira kuumba hurukuro pane physiology yehutsinye mukuita neurobiology.
Mushure megore nehafu, Robert akadzokera kuAmerica kunopfuurira dzidzo yavo. Saka akagamuchira Ph.D. in neuroendcrinology uzivi ku rockefeller yunivhesiti. Mushure meizvozvo, Sapolski akaramba achibata nepfungwa dzePavans: Kwemakore makumi maviri, akadzokera kuAfrica. Ikoko aigara mumishini yeuswa uye anoona boka, achiona boka ramakumi matanhatu, rimwe nerimwe raive shamwari yepedyo. Gare gare, izvi zvidzidzo zvakava hwaro hwebhuku resainzi neyenzi "zvinyorwa zvidiki". Masayendisiti anobvuma kuti anoziva nezve monkey kupfuura vanhu.
Basa Resainzi
Sapolski - purofesa weYunivhesiti yeStanford. Muongorori anosanganisa zvinzvimbo, achishanda pakarepo pamatangi akati wandei ane chekuita neurology, neurosurgery uye biology.Semunhu ane neuroenderancrinologist, Robert anoongorora psychology yekushushikana, pamwe nenzira dzekuvandudza nzvimbo yekurapa kwekurapa kwezvirwere zvakakura. Kudzidza "kushushikana mumusango", izvo Sapolski muna 1990, zvichiri kushanda.
Sapolski anoshanda akabudiswa muNew York Times neNational Geographic. Uye nekutenda kune hurukuro dzayo dzine simba uye dzinonzwisisika paPrimatology uye neurobiology, Robert yakava vanhu vanozivikanwa sainzi mumunda we genetics, biology nehutano hwepfungwa.
Pabasa rayo, Sapolski akagamuchira mibairo mizhinji uye grant, kusanganisira mubairo wemutungamiri wenyika "wechidiki" weScience Science. Muna 2008, Robert akagamuchira Astrophyscs Attrophops of Karl Sagan yekupindirana kweruzivo rwesainzi.
Spolski Inoshanda inotengeswa nemamiriyoni ekutenderera. Muna 2020, chidzidzo chekuti "biology yezvakanaka nezvakaipa" chaive chakanyanya kuendeswa kwebhuku racho mukusarudzwa "nesainzi uye yeRussia" yeRussia "yeRussia".
Hupenyu Hwako
Mukadzi wake wenguva yemberi, neuropschologist Lisa Sapolski, Robert akasangana padyo nemugumo weiyo postistntantic maitiro muSan Diego. Panguva iyoyo, musayendisiti zvishoma nezvishoma akasiya kutsvaga kwesango, uye achishanda kwenguva refu mumarabhoritari. Lisa akatanga sechipenyu chemagetsi aidzidza rack cancer, asi akachinja maonero ake: Izvo hazvina kugadzirira kuisa hupenyu pane izvi zvidzidzo uye zvakachinjirwa kuClinicychology. Kubva pakutanga kukurukurirana, Robert akatanga kunyengetedza Lisa kuti atamire kuSan Francisco, kunyangwe aive asina kumbovapo. Kutendwa kwakakanganisa - munguva pfupi Lisa naRobert vatoenda pamwe chete muKenya, munzira yandinotumira makopu emuchato munzira. Sekureva kwaSapolski, kuvapo kwaLisa muAfrica musasa weAfrica kwaunza munyika itsva.
Robert naLisa vane vana vaviri, Rachel naBenjamini, vakatumidzwa zita rababa vavanofarira. Sapolski Simba Shopu Achigeda kubva kuAfrica: Valentic masks kubva kuNairobi, mukaka unopisa, muunganidzwa wemasuru, matipi nemapfupa, pamwe nemapfupa mazhinji kubva pakushandurwa.
Mubvunzurudzo neSapolski anozvishevedzera kuti asingatendi kuti kuna Mwari. Masayendisiti, muJuda nenyika, akakurira mumhuri yeOrthodox. Robert anobvuma kuti pasi pemakore gumi nematatu, zvaive zvinyoro-nyoro uye kuramba kwezvitendero zvese kwakava nhanho yakakosha mukuumbwa kwehunhu hwehunhu hwake. Kubva 2010, purofesa iri mudare remari yeRusununguko kubva kuchitendero.
Robert Sapolski Zvino
Iye zvino Sapolski akatama kubva kubasa romumunda uye kutsvaga kuti azvipire kume mabhuku nekudzidzisa. Robert anobvuma kuti zvinonzwa zvakajeka zera rake: Kazhinji zvinonyanya kurwadza uye iye asiri nyore kutakura mababo 70 emapango. 2021 Sayenzi yakazvitsaurira kufamba-famba ichipoterera nyika nezvirongwa zvakakura zvesayenzi uye zvedzidzo.BHAIBHERI
- 1992 - "Kunetseka Mumusango"
- 1997 - "Testosterone mitambo uye zvimwewo nyaya dzekuita biology"
- 2001 - "Zvinonyatsotaurwa naPetimes: Hupenyu husina kujairika hwesainzi pakati pevaridzi pakati peBAVIC"
- 1994 - "Psychology yekushushikana"
- 2005 - "Tiri ani? Maini, Muviri Wedu, Sangano "
- 2017 - "Biology yezvakanaka nezvakaipa. Mashandisiro anoita sainzi '
Quotes
- "Kukura kwemafungiro kunobatsira kwete chete nekuda kwezvinangwa zvinoshanda, zvinogona kufarirwa uye kune yakanaka-yakarongeka mufaro waiunzwa."
- "Kuva nehutano, sezvavanotaura, kukuvadza zvakafanana nevamwe vese."
- "Kufunga nezvehupenyu, vanhu vanofarira chokwadi, uye vachifunga nezverufu - vanosarudza mukana uyu: Pane nguva dzose mukana une mukana uyo une rombo rakanaka."
- "Ndinotenda kuti munyika yanhasi, zivo yesainzi inobatsira kumunhu chero upi zvake, zvisinei nekuti vadzidzisi vechikoro vakaoma sei kuedza kukurudzira."