Biography
Oleg Dal ndiye mutambi weSoviet uye mudetembi, sangano rinovanza remuviri racho rakakonzera kusanzwisisika pachiratidziro chevakanyanya kukunda, tisina kumeso kwehunhu hwehukama uye akadzivirira hukama nevanhu chaivo.Hudu uye Vechidiki
Oleg Ivanovich Dal Dal yehondo isati yatanga isati yatanga isati yasvika, muna Chivabvu 25, 1941, muguta reMoscow reLublino, iro nhasi rinopinda munharaunda yeguta guru. Kuwedzera kuOleg pachake, mumhuri yenjanji Injiniya Ivan Zinovivich uye Mudzidzisi Paul Petrovna, Russian neNyika, yakaunzwa nehanzvadzi yaIraid.
Mumakore echikoro, mukomana akatanga kuita basketball, asi munguva pfupi akasiya makirasi aya nekuda kwematambudziko emwoyo akawana mwoyo. Mushure meizvozvo, nhetembo, mabhuku uye pendi zvakava zvaunofarira kuita. Kufanana nemukomana chero upi zvake akakurira mumakore ehondo, akarota nezvegamba rehutongi hwemutyairi kana mutyairi wechikepe. Asi zviroto zvevana hazvina kufanirwa kuti uuye yechokwadi nekuda kwezvinetso zvehutano vakataurwa.
Mushure mekuverenga basa reM. Yu. Lermontov "gamba renguva yedu", chinhambwe chakabatwa moto pfungwa yekuve mutambi kune rimwe zuva placherin. Uye mushure memakore gumi nemashanu, kurota kwake kuchaitika.
Muna 1959, mushure mekupedza chikoro chesekondari, Oleg Dal akasarudza kupinda muchikoro chemitambo. Vabereki vakapupurira izvi. Kukakavara kwekutanga ndiko kusagadzikana kwekuita basa rekuita uye, maererano, mihoro, uye yechipiri ndiyo Oleg kubva kuZarartl.
Kunyange zvakadaro, akaenda kundovapo bvunzo yekupinda, achigadzira monologue yeNozdrev kubva kuGogol's "akafa 'itsananguro kubva ku" mtsi "mudiwa Lermontov. Dalya akamirira kubudirira. Jaya rine tarenda rakanzi kuna N. Annenkov Shpkinsky Chikoro. Vaaidzidza navo vakava vily solmin naMikhail Kononov.
Mafirimu
Mubhuku ra "Wechidiki" rakabudiswa nyaya "Tiketi nyeredzi", yakanyorwa naVasily Aksenov, iyo muna 1961 yakafunga kufadza Alexander Zarkha Director Director Director.Mushure mekusarudzwa pakati pevadzidzi vezvikoro zvemitambo, vanhu vakati wandei vakatanga kufungwa, samples vakatanga, vachitevera mhedzisiro yeiyo Oleg Ivanovere yakaendeswa kune basa raAlik. Muzhizha ra1961, kutarisisa kupfura muTallinn kwakatanga. Kwapera gore, yekutanga mu biography yeDahl firimu "munun'una wangu" yakaonekwa paTV screen.
Mushure mekupinda mufananidzo uri muhunyanzvi, vaviri vakakurumbira vakakurumbira - Leonid Agronevich uye Sergey Burarrark akatendeuka. Agranevich akatopihwa mutambi mukuru basa rakakura kuita kuti "murume asisina chokwadi".
Muna 1963, apo firimu iri rikabuda pane zvikwangwani, iyo chinhambwe chakangopedza kudzidziswa kuchikoro chemitambo. Mutambi weAtter "Anoraramazve" A. Pokrovskaya, uyo akafadzwa nebasa redare, akapindwa nekuita kwake kwaakamukoka kwaakamukoka kuti ashande kune yake yemitambo. Kupfuura mumakwikwi maviri emigwagwa, muongorori wechidiki akanyoreswa muTroupe. Asi hazvina kuunza breakthruw huru. Kwemakore akati wandei, Oleg Dal akaitwa mu "dzidziso iyi" chete yehurongwa hwechipiri.
Basa rinotevera terevhizheni rave iro redhoti "yekutanga trolleybus", kupfurwa kusvika odessa film studio. Mufananidzo wacho wakabuda pane zvimedu muna 1964 uye waigamuchirwa neushamwari neruzhinji nekuda kweiyo nyore uye yekufara. Migwagwa yeOdessa uye Moscow uye iyo chaiyo trolleybus Park ine vashandi chaivo vakashongedzwa neRibbon.
Kwemakore akati wandei anotevera, Oleg aingova nebasa mbiri diki mumafirimu - iyo firimu "bhiriji" uye "kubva pamanomwe kusvika gumi nemaviri kusvika gumi nevaviri". Muna 1966, akaona director weLenfilma Vladimir Motyl. DAHL, akakurudzirwa nevamwe vake, akabva apinda mumufananidzo wemugadziri wemufananidzo mukuru wefirimu "Zhenya, Zhenya And Katyusha".
Mufananidzo wacho wakatorwa neveruzhinji maneja zvisina kunaka uye wakashandurwa nekashoma nhamba yemakopi. Izvo hazvina kumutadzisa kuwana kubudirira kukuru muvateereri. Vatambi vechidiki vari kupfura vanonakidzwa. Iyo Holigan Tricks yeDalya naMikail Kokshenov, uyo aisakwanisa kumira kuseka, achifamba akatenderedza guta muunifomu emauto, rakapera Oleg Ivanovich mazuva gumi nemashanu.
Zvakangodaro, matambudziko ese aya haana kukanganisa mukurumbira wehunyanzvi. Jobho akatevera yaive firimu "renhoroondo yeimba yekutarisa", mairi akazadzisa basa romutyairi anonzi Evgeny Sobolevsky. Mufananidzo uyu wakaunza mutambi ese-Russian mukurumbira. Saka, kuguma kweMakumi matanhatu zvakave pamusoro pebasa raDaly mune cinema uye mumitambo yemitambo.
Mu "kuraramisa" panguva yaakadzoka mushure mekuzorora kwenguva refu, akapa basa rekutanga kukosha - Vaska ash mumutambo "pazasi".
Muna 1968-1969, Dal akawira mumunda wekuona madhaireti akakurumbira emufirimu, seNadezhda Kosheverov uye Grigori kazintSev.
Sezvo wekutanga, akaburitsa mufirimu "rekare, rekare, rakazvishingisa pamabasa eHans echiKristu" pasi "," Road comrade "," Swinserp "uye" Hans Craban Craban ". Kozintev yakaunza Dahl mu "mambo wake Lira" kuitira basa remujisi, iro rakazova rimwe remafirimu anopenya muFlactor Filmography. Iyi tepi, iyo yakabuda pane zvimedu muna 1971, akakunda nhamba yemitambo yepasirese kumitambo muChicago, Milan naTehran.
Basa rinonakidza raive rekutora chikamu mune yekutanga firti ngano yeEvny Schwartz "Mvuri", uko kwakakura kwakawana mabasa maviri kamwechete: MuKristu wechienzi-Theodore nemumvuri wake -The wechiKristu.
Munguva pfupi, mutambi akatamira kuLeningrad uye akabatana neTroupe yeLastrad Dramaater. Pakutanga kwezviuru zvemakore makumi manomwe, vanoverengeka mafirimu emufirimu akawedzerwa kune yake piggy bank.
Muna 1972, mutambi akatanga kushanda mufirimu "Land sannikov", mazviri zvakaodzwa mwoyo. Mukufunga kwake, chifananidzo chakachipa chakagadzirwa kubva kune yakakwirira-mhando zvinyorwa. Pashure peizvi pikicha, kureba kwakanyatso kunyatsoswedera kusarudzwa kwemasita.
Muna 1973, hope dzevana dzakazadziswa - akasangana nemufananidzo wepfuti mumufananidzo "pamapeji ePerchin magazini."
Padhuze nekupera kwegumi nenomwe oleg Ivanovich, akaderedza kumhanya muinema. Imwe yemabasa ekupedzisira ari mubasa reiyo mutambi yaive iyo firimu "zororo munaGunyana", iro rakaburitswa muna 1979. Panguva imwecheteyo, kupfura kwemagiresi eRobert Stevenson "Kuzviuraya, kana kushambadzira kwemabasa ekushanda" akaendeswa kunopfura, uko kureba kwakarongedzwa nechitendero chikuru chemuchinda. Mufananidzo uyu wakaonekwa pane zvimedu muna 1981, pagore, kana mutambi akajeka asina.
Nziyo
Oleg Ivanovich aive muimbi wezvakawanda. Rutivi rwakajeka rwechisikwa chake rwaive tarenda remuviri, iyo yakashanda seyakanyanya kukosheswa yemigwagwa yefirimu dzakawanda, kwaaizara nenzara.
Nziyo dzinoverengeka mukuita kwake dzakanzwika mumufananidzo wemimhanzi "yekare, yekare yekare." Mukuvimba kwakazara kwenyika yeiyo nyika, Dal sang "pane chinguva chidiki", asi iyo firimu yakapinda mufirimu, yakanyoreswa neOleg Anotriev.
Asi rwiyo "Cupid", rwunonzwika mumota Leonid Gaidhai "hazvingavi!", Zvakabatana chete nezwi reOleg Dalya.
Rugwaro rwepamusoro "Aripi, nhasi?" Nhetembo dzeRobert Kisimusi uye mimhanzi yeBogdan Trotsyuk yakaitwa neiyo mutambi muHeroic Firimu "Omega" shanduro yehondo yechipiri yehondo yenyika. Dahl akaridza scout maari.
Kune wenyaya yehondo, mutambi akaswededza zvakanyanya. Akatora chikamu mukutapurirana kwe "kupokana kwerwiyo rweSoviet", rwakasvika kumutambo wechi30 wekukunda muhondo huru yehondo, uko "EH, migwagwa" yakaimba.
Hupenyu Hwako
Vazhinji vaive murudo nemutambi akakurumbira, asi kure nekuwana hafu yavo yechipiri haina kubudirira kwenguva yakareba. Iye mutambi akaroora mutambi Nina Doroshina, akabva aedza kuronga hupenyu hwega muTatiana Lavrov. Nekudaro, nekuda kwehunhu hwakanyanya hweOleg Ivanovich, vaviri vadiki vakatsemuka.Uye pano pane iyo seti ye "mambo Lira" Dal akasarudza iyo yakazopedzisira yagona kumukusa. Kuziva kwakawanda kwakaitika muna Nyamavhuvhu 19, 1969.
Mukuru weye mutambi aive Lisa Eikenbaum, iyo yaibatanidzwa mukushanda pamufananidzo senhengo yegomo. Nenguva isipi vadikani vakaroora. Vakakwanisa kuchengetedza kunzwa kwerudo rwepakutanga, iyo inoshatira hukama hwakakosha hwekubatana kwemakore mazhinji.
Oleg Ivanovich raive kudada nemukadzi wake, naErizabheti vairamba vaine hanya nemurume wake. Iye ndiye ega akakwanisa kutora kiyi yetari kune vane tarenda, asi munhu akaoma. Mumakore ekupedzisira ehupenyu hweVaMutambi Erizabheti akakomberedza mumwe wako zvakanyanya kutarisirwa.
Vana vairamba havana kuberekwa mumuchato chero upi?
Rufu
Mutambi akatanga matambudziko nedoro, zvaasina kugadzirisa. Mukuwedzera, ivo vakakanganisa hutano hwemutambi uye matambudziko nemoyo, uye zvinowanzopesana nevatungamiriri.
Oleg Dal LEF LEF LEATER paZera re 39 panguva yebhizinesi rwendo muKiev. Yakanga isiri Kurume 3, 1981 muiri yehotera. Kukonzera rufu kunonzi kurwiswa kwemwoyo, uko kunogona kukonzerwa nekushandiswa kwedoro, iyo yakaramba chirikadzi yemhizha. Mukuwedzera, Oleg Ivanovich amene, kwenguva yakati, akataura parufu kuti rufu rwaizotanga.
Muimbi akavigwa pagelankovsky cemetery yeMoscow. PaGuva raDalya, chigadziko chakasimba chakaiswa pane iyo iyo mufananidzo mufananidzo weimba yekuburitsa yaive.
Filmography
- 1962 - "Munun'una wangu"
- 1963 - "Munhu anokahadzika"
- 1967 - "Zhenya, Zhenya Uye" Katyusha ""
- 1967 - "Chinyorwa chebhomba rekutora"
- 1970 - "Mambo Lir"
- 1973 - "Nyika Sannikova"
- 1975 - "Haigoni!"
- 1975 - "Omega Shanduro" "
- 1977 - "Golden Gola Mina"
- 1980 - "Shamwari isina kukokwa"