Biography
Margarita Nazarova - Iyo Legendary Circus Actress, iyo Soviet mudzidzisi wezvikara, anonzi "Mambokadzi weTiger" uye "zvevamwari vhindi". Runako rwedu rwemaziso nemaziso ebhuruu uye kunyemwerera kwebhuruu kwakauya mukova nemabheya, akaisa ruoko mumuromo weTigra, akanyarara akapa shumba dzichifura kubva mumuromo make. Asi makore makumi maviri ekupedzisira ehupenyu hwenyeredzi Maneja akashandisa kudzima kubva munyika pasina kunge akapona kurasikirwa nemurume wake waaida.Hudu uye Vechidiki
Margarita Nazarova akaberekerwa mumusha weRoyal weDunhu reLarenrad, rave kunzi guta rePushkin. Baba vake Peter vaive amai vaOlga, mudzidzisi wemakirasi eJunior. Margarita aive nehanzvadzi mbiri diki - Galina neVera. Kutanga kubva pamakore manomwe, musikana akashanyira imba yemuno yemapiyona, kwaakange achiita kutamba mumba muBallet Studio.
Margarita akatendeuka aine makore gumi nemashanu, mhuri inoenda kuguta reDaugavpils, kwaiitirwa Baba kubasa. Kuchave nehondo yechipiri yenyika. Chitsauko chemhuri chinonzi mumapoka ehondo yeSoviet, uye Margarita naAmai nehanzvadzi vanoenda kune vabati muPavlovsk. Hondo payakasvika ikoko, kubudai kwakatanga, asi Margarita yakauya musungwa kune vaye Fascist vakapinda uye vakatumirwa kuGermany.
Pakutanga, musikana wacho akashanda muranda mumba memadzishe akapfuma muHamburg, kwaanofanira kubatwa zvakanaka, uye ipapo vakapiwa kune vemunharaunda. Mushure mekupera kwehondo, Margarita Nazarova anodzokera kuLatvia, kwaanowana hanzvadzi dzasara uye amai. Asi baba vaishayikwa kune imwe yehondo, uye mhuri haina kuzombogona kudzidza nezverakaitika.
Circus
Kuti vamwezve vapararidza munguva yakaoma, Rita anoenda kubasa muMaruva eDauguavpil theatre, uye gare gare - kuchikwata "circus on stage", kwaakaita nhamba yeakafa. Zvishoma nezvishoma, Margarita anotanga kushandisa mukutaura kwemhuka, kazhinji yaive imbwa, katsi nemabhiza.Pashure pemakore masere ebasa mune circus, muimbi aida dambudziko idzva, uye anosarudza kugadzira kamuri kushandisa mujaho wemba. Nhanho inotevera iri mumatendero wecircus ndiyo yaive basa remagiri weTiger, iyo yakauya naro zvese-mukurumbira, sezvo Margarita yakava mukadzi wekutanga aive mune imwe kabhuku kairi.
Muna 1957, paMutambo we6 wehudiki uye vadzidzi, Margarita Nazarov, mune Konarantin Konstantinovsky akataura chirongwa chemvura cheEelior, iyo yekutanga yemutambo wekutanga uye menduru yegoridhe inogona kugamuchira.
Kubudirira kwaNazaro mukushanda nevaridzi vakuru hakusi kwenjere. Iye mumwe wevatariri vekutanga veSoviet chikoro, izvo zvave kungoita chete hunyanzvi hwekudzidzisa phariro dzakakurumbira Phlov, asi zvakare vanofunga nezvepfungwa dzemhuka, kusvika kune imwe neimwe-mhizha-yehunyanzvi.
Pasinei nenyaya yekuti mumakamuri ese, Margarita Nazarova Inishuwarenzi yake Konstantin konstantinovsky, mutyairi anodzokororwa maronda akanyanya kubva kumatsani. Kekutanga, kusvetuka kuburikidza neyekurumidzira Tigress painenge ichipotsa yakanangana neChita cheMargarita, mune yechipiri Found, kutamba neuta mumusoro wevarairidzi, vakakuvadzwa iye tempoler artery.
Kutaura kwekupedzisira naMargarita Nazarova muEcus Arna kwakaitika kuma70s in 70s muPenza uye zvakare kwakazova tarisiro. Imwe yedombo raifamba zvisingatarisirwi kutya ruzha rwevanhu, rakatiza kuseri kwezviitiko, asi ndakakurumidza kudzoka ndikarwisa muimbi amire kwaari. Margarita akaendeswa kuchipatara, kwaizoitika kuti mhuka yacho haina kukonzeresa kukuvara mumuviri, zvakadaro, vanachiremba vakarambidzwa kushanda nevarombo. Zvekare mabasa ezviitiko zveNazararo aisada uye munguva pfupi akasiya idzo dzinosara aripo zvachose.
Mafirimu
Chiitiko chekutanga pane yekupfura nzvimbo yeMargarita Nazarova yakava iyo firimu yechikepe "kesi muTaiga" yaAkaita basa revanhu uye vakapinda muchaunga. Muna 1954, nzira yechiitiko chechiitiko "chine njodzi", mune iyo, kuwedzera kune "vafambi "wo", vanopindawo mu "vatambi vechokwadi", uye vafambi vechigaro vanobatanidzwawo. Mune imwe yeiyo episodhi, iyo Actress Lilia Yudina yaive yekupinda muchitokisi kumhuka, asi yakaramba zvakarongeka. Uye director inonzi nyanzvi yehunyanzvi reNazarov sepamhepo.
Pakangodaro izvi, akakokwa kuCynicomedy "Tigrov" seyekutonga kaviri Lyudmila Raskin, akaita basa guru. Mune iyi firimu, Margarita anotamba episode ese akapfurwa pamatare arini uye aine mitsetse mitsetse.
Margarita Kuzivikanwa kwaMazaro kwakaunza "Kubhururuka 'Comedy, uko kwakabuda muna 1961. Pano mudzidzisi akaridza basa guru rechikadzi reBuffets, avo vakakwanisa kudzikama uye simbisa mhuka dzakapukunyuka kubva pamasero. Iyo firimu yaive nebudiriro inosemesa mumawoni uye nenzira kwayo inopinda rondedzero yegoridhe classics yeSoviet cinema. Pane biography yemufundisi mudiki uye akajeka aitaura mafani eccus.
Mufirimu repiri, umo mutambi wacho waisungirirwa, akasangana nengambo ye puropi. Mhuka yacho yakamiswa kumba, mumaoko emushandi weRiga zoo, saka aive nechero bhuku. Tiger yakava fundo aunofarira margarita Nazarova, akagadzirira pamwe chete nenhamba dzakaoma. Rufu rwechikara, rwakatevera muna 1964 nekuda kwekumanikidzwa kweshuga, mudzidzisi aive akaoma.
Kuonekwa kwekupedzisira pachiratidziro kune mutambi-varairidzi yaive tepi pfupi "Strady" yaAri, sezvaari, seyavo yekutanga firimu, akaita basa racho uye kutora chikamu muMasosevka. Muna 1969 Akapihwa zita rekuti "Ruzivo rwevanhu rweRssr".
Hupenyu Hwako
Nezve hupenyu hwomunhu oga hwemhizha nemaziso eruvara rwekukanganwa-ini-kwete, akafamba ngano. Pane ruzivo kuti kuGermany, musikana akararama rudo rwekutanga. Ndiwo mukuru weMargarita uyo akapesvedzera rumbidzo yeSoviet Uznage. Nekuda kwekuedza kwake, hupenyu hwenyeredzi dzemberi dzezororo rakaponeswa. Gare gare, nyaya yeiyi bhuku iri ichashandiswa mune rondedzero ye "Margarita Nazarova", iyo ichasunungurwa pane terevhizheni terevhizheni muna 2016. Musangano wevaimbova vadikani zvichaitika mushure mekurwa kamwe chete, panguva yekushanyira varairidzi muItari.
Rudo rukuru rwehupenyu hwese hweiyo circus Artist yaive mudzidzisi konstantin konstantinovsky, aive akura kupfuura kamwe chete kwemakore matanhatu. NaAri, Margarita akasangana neDaaugavpil theatre, uko jaya rakashanda somumwe wevatungamiriri. Muna 1946, vadikani vakasaina. Gare gare ivo vachaita pamwechete iyo circus arena, pamwe chete kudzidzisa tiger. Muwanano iyi, mwanakomana waAlexey akaberekwa, akafamba tsoka dzevabereki vake uye akavawo muimbi wecircus uye mudzidzisi.
Ukama pakati pevakaroorana hwaive husiri nyore. Maererano nendangariro dzevanoshanda navo, Konstantin haisi pasina chikonzero negodo newako. Mudzidzisi anoyevedza anokwezva kutarisa kwevanhu vazhinji uye kazhinji vaishandisa. Akaverengerwa nebhuku rine mutambi vladimir Krenev, neicho chinotungamira mufirimu "yakamiswa kubhururuka" Ivan Dimitriv.
Muna 1962, Konstantinovsky akaedza kutiza kubva kumukadzi wake. Akasika kamuri yake nemabhagi, asi mune circus bhuku, mudzidzisi akarayirwa kwete kukurumidza, kwete kuita kukwikwidza Nazarov uye kwete kuparadza mhuri. Margarita iye amene akabvuma kuti hukama huri pakati pake nemurume wake akayeuchidzwa firimu reItaly - iyo dutu remhepo rinopera nekuyananisa kuyanana. Haana kuda kupatsanura na konstantin.
Muna 1972, imwe yeTigerits panguva yemutambo mungozi pendi yeKonstantinovsky, akatanga kuzvimba kwehuropi, uye vhiki gare gare akafa kamwe kamwe pazera ramakore makumi mashanu neshanu. Nazarova haana kuendesa kufa kwemurume wake, akange aora mwoyo, uye gore nehafu chete akagona kudzokera kubasa.
Aen pagore, Margarita Prrovna anorova zvakare uyezve kune waanoshanda naye - mevarvanishvili, muimbi wecuscus of Georgia mavambo, aive muchengeti pane makore gumi nemashanu. Imba iyi yaivapo mwedzi mishoma chete.
Mushure mekunge Margarita akamira kuita, mwanakomana wake Alexey Konstantinovsky akaenda kuFrance, kwaakatanga basa rake rekudzidzisa. Akaroora Russian Artist Olga Insurance uye akapa amai vake vevazukuru vaviri. Akadana vana mukuremekedza vabereki vake - Margarita uye Konstantin. Musikana akaenderera mberi nedzinza uye akava mudzidzisi wekati. Granding Nazarova zvakare akasarudza basa rakabatana neciscus.
Rufu
Margarita petrovna mushure mekugara kwenguva yakakodzera kwemakore anopfuura makumi maviri aigara ega ari ega mufurati rake muNizhy Novgorodhi. Muchikuru, haana kutsigira hukama nevatinonamata navo uye vazivikanwe. Akatoramba kubatsirwa kwaakapiwa naLyudmila Kasatkin neMwanakomana Alexei.Rufu rwevanhu muimbi weRssr rwakasvika paGunyana 26, 2005 nekuda kwekurwara kwemoyo. Margarita Petrovna aive nemakore makumi mapfumbamwe nemashanu. Muviri wemutambi wakakwanisa kuona mazuva matatu chete gare gare. Musuwo wefurati hwakavhura hushumiri hwemamiriro ekukurumidzira pachikumbiro chemuvakidzani, izvo zvakamutsa alarm.
Margarita Nazarova akavigwa muiyo suburb ye nizhy novgorodhi, pamakuva awa egamba. Iyo germingone yakashongedzwa nemunguva iyo iyo mutambi anoisa pamwe neTiger. Gare gare, iyo Nizhy Novgorod circus yakapihwa zita renyaya yeComendari.
Filmography
- 1953 - "Nyaya in Tiga"
- 1954 - "Nzira Dzine Njodzi"
- 1954 - "Tigrov Tigrite"
- 1961 - "Kubhururuka Kubhururuka"
- 1967 - "Stewares"