Biography
Wolf messing ndiyo legendary pop artist akaitwa sepfungwa, achifanotaura ramangwana uye kuverenga pfungwa dzevateereri kubva kune vateereri. Muna 1971 akagamuchira musoro wenyaya wekukudzwa kweRsfsr.
Akazvarwa mumusha wePolish-wechiJudha weGora Calvory, uyo panguva yekuonekwa kwevanhu munyika yaive chikamu cheumambo hweRussia. Mhuri yevakadzi yaive yakawanda - vabereki vakarera vana vana. Vararama zvakakwana zvisina kunaka, uye vana kubva kune vezera rekutanga vaifanira kushanda zvakanyanya, vachibatsira baba naamai vake. Uyezve, musoro wevagadziri vemhuri mishonga yakazvipira kwazvo uye murume akaomesesa, saka vanakomana vese vakanamatira kumitemo yakaiswa mumba.
Wolf kubva pakuzvarwa akatambura kubva kuSomnambulism, anowanzotsunga pakurota uye akabva atambura nemusoro. Nekudaro, zvakarapwa nemhinduro dzechivanhu - nerubatsiro rweelvis nemvura inotonhora yakaiswa pamberi pemubhedha. Makumbo anofamba-famba, mwana akamuka, uye lunatimu yakazopera yanyangarika zvachose.
Pazera ramakore matanhatu, mukomana akatanga kuenda kuchikoro chechiJudha chechiJudha, kwaakadzidza Talmud uye akaburitsa musoro munamato kubva mubhuku iri. Rabhi, akadzidzisa vadzidzi, akaziva kuti ndangariro dzinoshamisa dzeshungu uye dzakabatsira kunyorwa kweMuchengeti wechidiki kuJibot, chinzvimbo chakakosha chedzidzo, icho chiri kugadzirira vafundisi.
Wolf akapokana izvi munzira dzose, asi sarudzo yake yakafemerwa nechiitiko chisingatarisirwi, icho iye kwenguva refu aizofunga nezvechiratidzo chake chekutanga. Rimwe zuva, chigadziko chakaonekwa murima murima muchena uye, vachidana mutumwa, vakamunzwa ramangwana rakanaka muSana Rabi. Mukomana akazvipira akatenda uye makore mazhinji akazoziva kuti kwaive kwakaratidzwa naBaba vetsika, filmography yaive ichitamba chinzvimbo cheMutumwa waMwari.
MuJibid, hapana chingagona kufadza, uye, mushure mekufunda ikoko kwemakore akati wandei, anopukunyuka uye anopinda muBerlin. Muchitima, bere rakatanga kuratidza kugona kwake kusingawanzo, uye munguva inobata zvakanyanya. Pakabvunza mutungamiri weConket kubva kune mudiki mudiki, akamupa pepa uye akatarisa kumeso kwake nokungwarira. Tikiti racho rakabvunza pepa uye rigamuchira secompany yekufamba.
Muguta guru reGerman, mukomana akawana mutumwa kuzoshanda, asi akawana zvigunwe, izvo zvaive zvisina kukwana kunyange zvekudya. Pane imwe nguva, kuzadzisa basa rinotevera, akarasikirwa nekuziva uye akawira munzara anopera simba mumugwagwa. Vanachiremba, vakaverenga kuti mwana akafa, akamutumira kuMorgue, kwaakarara pasi kwemazuva matatu, kwaakamuka.
Vakadzidza kuti mhumhi messing yakakwanisa kuwira muLethargic yekurota, purofesa weGerman uye neuropatistist purofesa Abheri Achibata mhumhi kuti atore mafungiro ake, uye nekuita zvekuedza kwakasiyana-siyana. kuverenga pfungwa.
Basa muEurope
Munguva pfupi, purofesa Abheri akashamisa zvine chekuita netarenda, akaronga murume wechidiki ari muBerlin musiyamu wezviratidziro zvisina kujairika. Basa reVolf raive rekuenda kugirazi bhokisi uye rinowira muhope dzisina tariro. Mukufanana nebasa iri nerubatsiro rwaAbheri uye mubatsiri wake Schmitt, messing akakwanisa kuvandudza kugona kwake. Akazadzisa kunzwisisika kweshoko rake repfungwa, kunyanya nerubatsiro rwefoni, paakabata ruoko rwake kune iyo profundo, uye akadzidza kudzima simba rekurwadziwa kwemuviri wake.
Gare gare, akatanga kuita sekakari mudenga rakasiyana-siyana triups, kusanganisira mune yakakurumbira circus bush uye vitergarten akasiyana. Huwandu hwake hwaive hwekutevera: Artists akatamba nzvimbo yekubira pamberi pevateereri uye akabayirwa zvinhu zvakabiwa munzvimbo dzakasiyana siyana dzehoro. Mharidzo yacho yakabva yaratidzika seyakazvishamisa yakawana cache cache. Imba iyi yakambokundwa neruzhinji, uye munguva pfupi iri kuuya kukudzwa kwekutanga kwakauya kune muimbi.
Muna 1915, murume wechidiki akafamba munyika yeHondo Yenyika II Central Europe neyekutanga kushanya kwakazvimirira. Gare gare akadzokorora kushanya uye muna 1921 akadzokera kuPoland munhu ane mukurumbira uye akachengetedzwa.
Muna 1939, paHondo yechipiri, baba, hama uye hama uye dzakabva kuJudha kwavakabva, dzakatanga kuEurope, dzakasungwa ndokupfura muMajan. Amai vaKhan havana kumbobvira vambofa kubva mukukundikana kwemoyo, apo mhumhi yaive nemakore gumi nematatu. Iyo yechigadziri iye amene akakwanisa kudzivirira kutyisa kunotyisa uye akatamira kuSoviet Union
Basa muRussia
Munyika itsva, mhumhi mhumhi, nekuda kwekutsigirwa kwemusoro weDhipatimendi reAtrest of Peter Andreevy naArasimov AmbraVyimov AbraeviVy. Pakutanga, aive nhengo yeAgitigad, akazotambira zita remubvumiro weiyo concert yenyika uye akaenda nezviitiko zvakazvimiririra mudzimba dzetsika. Zvakare, imwe nguva yakaita sekufungidzira muSoviet circus troupe.
Pamari yemunhu emhumhi mhumhi, kunyanya kune mutyairi weKurinthin kovaleva, uyo aive musoro weiyo Soviet Union . Pashure pacho, Kovalev uye kusanganisa kwakava hushamwari hwakanaka. Kuita kwakadaro kwekunyepedzera kwakamutsa muimbi mumaziso evagari vevaSoviet, uye kwaigara kwagara kuchiridzwa pane zvekutaura kwake.
Zvinozivikanwa kuti mhumhi mani yaizivikanwa naJoseph Stalin, iyo yaive isina chokwadi nezve kugona kwake. Zvakangodaro, apo svikiro racho rakafanotaura nezvekudonha kwendege uko Mwanakomana weStalin Vasily, pamwe chete neiyo USSR yekunamatira . Ndege yacho chaizvo yakapwanya, uye timu yese, kunze kweVSvolod, Bobrova, uyo akange anonoka kuti achitiza, afa.
Asi munyori anotevera eSoviet Union Nikita Sergevich Wolf grigorievich fungidziro pamusoro pemberi yeRussia yakaita chete panguva iyoyo, kana aive aine chivimbo. Uye chinodikanwa cheKhrushchev "kufanotaura" kudiwa kwekubvisa muviri weStalin kubva kuMausoleum, zvinoenderana nePfungwa, yaive yakakosha kubhadharisa.
Mushure mekukundikana kwekuita kwekunyepedzera, iyo mestern yakatanga kumatambudziko nekuona. Pakutanga, geograph yavo yachinja, uye yakatumirwa kumisha midiki nemakirabhu emusha, uye gare gare uye haana kuzomira kupa mvumo yekuita. Nekuda kweizvi, mhumhi mhandara yakakurisa kushungurudzika, akavhara mukati make uye akarega kuoneka pachena.
Kufanotaura
Wolf inomanikidza, sekuzivikanwa kwenzvimbo, yakakomberedzwa nemhando dzese dzerumhembe uye kufungidzira. Izvi zvakafanana zvinoshanda kune ake kufanotaura. Bhuku raMemoilov, rakabudiswa mumagazini "Sayenzi nehupenyu", rakabudiswa mumagazini "Sayenzi nehupenyu" muna 1965, vanonzi vanonyorerwa telepat. Pashure pacho, zvakaonekwa kuti "ndangariro" izvi zvakavezwa mikhail vasilyvich Bustunv, musoro weDhipatimendi reSainzi yeKomsomoleskaya pravda. Asi, nekuteedzera huwandu hukuru hwekukanganisa uye kuburitsa chokwadi chisina kuvimbika, iye munyori webhuku akarerutsa maumbirwo mutsva wekuzivikanwa kwehumhi mhumhi.
Kutaura zvazviri, muimbi aigara achibata kugona kwayo kwete sezvishamiso, asi semikana mitsva yesainzi. Akabatana nemasayendisiti e "Brain Institute", vanachiremba, phepfelilogists, psychologist uye chiremba wepfungwa, vachiedza kutsanangura hunyanzvi hwavo pachavo maonero ekuona. Semuenzaniso, "kuverenga pfungwa" akatsanangura sekuverenga kweshoko remasango, taura telepathy akabvumira muimbi kuti anzwe kufambisa kwemari yemunhu kana iyo yanga isiri iyo inodiwa kana ichitsvaga chinhu, uye zvichingodaro.
Zvakangodaro, kune akati wandei ekufungidzira uyo akataura kuti marobhoti akavimbika pachena, uye izvo zvakanyorwa kunyange zviitiko zvisati zvaitika. Saka, akanyatsodaidza kuti zuva rekupera kweHondo Yenyika II, zvisinei, maererano neEuropean Hour Belt - Chivabvu 8, 1945. Gare gare akagamuchira kutenda kwake kubva kuna Josefa kuuraya chiporofita ichi.
Zvakare asati atanga kupokana pakati peGermany neSoviet Union kutanga kwa1941, apo nyika idzi dzinawasaina pakatarisana neyekuita kirabhu yeNKVD. Chimwezve chinhu chakakosha chakaitwa ne telepath waJoseph Stalin, uyo akasimbisa kutambudzwa kwevaJudha veSoviet. Kuvhiringidza kwakati "mutungamiri wevanhu" achafira zororo rechiJudha. Uye zvechokwadi, kufa kwaStalin kuratidzira kwazvo. Kurume 5, 1953 akawira purimu, zuva remhemberero yevaJudha yekununurwa kwevaJudha kubva pakuparadza muHumambo hwePezhiya.
Hupenyu Hwako
Muna 1944, mumutauro weNovosibirsk, uko marovhu paakararama, akasangana nemumwe mukadzi wechidiki aida mikhalovna raport, iyo yakazova chete mukadzi wake akatendeka, asiwo mubatsiri wepedyo uye mubatsiri pamakiromita.
Ivo vaigara pamwe chete kusvikira zhizha ra 1960, apo aida akafa nekenza nyanzvi. Kuziviswa kwaakajairwa kuti zuva rekufa kwemudzimai wake rakavhiringidzawo vaitoziva pachine nguva.
Mushure memariro, mhumhi grigorievich, yakawedzera nekurambidzwa kweKhrushchev yekusvika pakubata zviitiko. Pakupera kwehupenyu, aigara mumba maro nehanzvadzi yeAida Mikhailovna, aichengeta iyo yekukwira. Kuvhiringidza kwakawanikwa nyaradzo chete mune mbiri imbwa imbwa, dzakadzora nhandaro yake.
Rufu
Mavanhu mhumhi achiri pakupukunyuka kuSoviet Union yakakuvadzwa nemakumbo, ayo mumakore ekupedzisira ehupenyu akatanga kumukanganisa zvakanyanya. Akaramba achidana kuti zano ravanachiremba uye, pakupedzisira, rara pasi petafura inoshanda. Mukuwedzera, mishoni yawana chitambudzo.
Asati asiya imba, seZvapupu zvinobva muAmbulence Brigade, muimbi akataura zvakanaka kuimba, achinyatsonzwisisa kuti aisazodzokerazve. Kushanda kwakabudirira, vanachiremba vaivimba kuti murwere anogona kupora. Asi zvisingatarisirwi, musi waNovember 8, 1974, mhumhi mhumhi yakaramba itsvo, mapopiso akabereka, uye akafa. Kuvigwa iyo yekukwiridzira svikiro kune iyo moscow voostryakovsky cemetery.