Biography
Elina Bystritskaya - Soviet uye Russian Actress yeimba yemitambo uye cinema, muimbi weUSSR. Elina Bystritskaya akagamuchira zvese-mubatanidzwa wakakurumbira, uku uchitamba Axinha mumufananidzo "chinyararire", iyo firimu neruvara rwakakurumbira reRoma Sholkhov.Uyezve, mutambi anoziva vateereri uye pane mamwe mabasa akakura uye akaomarara: Lena Aleksenko mufirimu "mumazuva ane rugare", Lelja mu "Lelja mu" Vazvipiri ", Ksenia RumyantSev in" Zvese zvinoramba zviripo. " Mumakore achangopfuura, mutambi wacho aenda kure kure nemufirimu uzere-hwakareba, uye kubva kuTerevhizheni, asi akaramba achitamba nzvimbo yeiyo diki yemitambo.
Huhu
Musi waApril 4, 1928, mwanasikana akaberekerwa mumhuri yemusiremba bvunzo dzinotapukira uye kubikwa kwevachipatara. Musikana uyu ainzi Ellina. Iyo passpassist yeasina kutaurwa yakarasika tsamba "L" uye yakanyorwa muzvinyorwa zveElina Bystritsky. ELINWA NELINA akapfuura muUkraine. Iye akakurira mwana anofara, akadaidzira achibata magamba efirimu anozivikanwa. Zvekuita kwake zvekushayiwa zvaive zvakanyanya kune vakomana - airidza mabhiridhi zvakakwana.
Baba vanoburuka, zvekuti mwanasikana wake aenda kunhabvu yake uye akava chiremba. Mukati memakore ehondo, Ealina akagara muchipatara muSanitarian muchipatara chechiitiko Stalino (izvozvi - Donetsk), kunyangwe aingova nemakore gumi nematatu. Aiwanzonzwa kurumbidza kubva kune varwi vakakuvadzwa uye vashandi vechipatara, vakaona maonero acho achinakirwa nerunako, asi haana kuteerera.
Muna 1944, musikana akapedza chikoro ndokupinda muchimiro chekurapa, nekuti baba vake vakasimbirira. Kudzidza uye neramangwana basa hakuna kukwezva, asi chikoro chehunyanzvi chakashanda mutambo, uko musikana akatamba chero mabasa ane mufaro mukuru. Kuve nani Master Inoshamisa Art, Ealina yakanyorwa mukirasi ye ballet. Makore matatu gare gare, akapedza chikoro chehunyanzvi uye akasarudza kunyoresa muTheater Institute muKiev. Baba vaipesana nedanho rake.
Semhedzisiro, Bystritskaya yakapinda iyo neZHINSKY PEDIAGREE Institute. Akaronga timu yekutamba, yakakurumidza kukunda makwikwi, uye mutungamiri wake akagamuchira tikiti kuenda kumba kwezororo. Ikoko akasangana naVactress Natalia Gubdovskaya, uyo akagutsa Elina kuti akudziridze tarenda.
Bystritskaya aisachateerera vabereki, vakatora magwaro kubva kune pedagogarical uye vakapinda muteya Institute. Hukama nevamwe vadzidzi havana kushanda - musikana uyu akarererwa mu augor, haana kutora chikamu mumapato evadzidzi. Plisses akanyorera iye, asi mudzidzi ane tarenda akadzivirira vadzidzisi. Muna 1953, Elina Bystritskaya akagamuchira diploma pamugumo weiyo yekuita fakitori.
Theatre
Mushure mekunge iyo Institute, Bystritsky akagoverwa kuKherson Mutyaera, asi Ealina akaramba kushanda mukati maro, nekuti director akabvuma kusununguka kunopesana neanoshanda. Mumwe wevadzidzisi akabatsira neBystritsky kuti agare muMossoveta Theatre, asi mutambi wekutambisa haana kukwanisa kuoneka padanho rake - maive ne "vakangwara", vachitora hutungamiriri hwekunyunyuta kwemitambo.Theatre Biography yeElina Bystritskaya yakatanga muVilnius. Padanho remukadzi wemaguta, akatamba anobika mumutambo "Port Arthur", Olga mu "makore ekudzungaira" uye lynahushka mu "ruva rutsvuku". Bystritskaya akarota achitamba nhanho yeMetropolitan, asi kwemakore mazhinji hope idzi hadzina kufanirwa kuti zviitike. Kuti uwane mutambi wekuvimbisa, Faina Raneevskaya akazeterwa - pasina.
Chete mushure mekupinda zvimedu zve5 firimu "Vazvipiri" Bystritsky vakakwanisa kuenda kuMoscow uye ugare munzvimbo diki. Akazvitsaurira kwaari hupenyu hwake hwese. Vateereri vakafara mumutambo wake mumitambo yake "," Gomo kubva kuWin "," masquerade "," chinzvimbo chikuru "," Dacnis "nevamwe.
Mafirimu
Bystritskaya akatanga kufemera kubva kumakore vechidiki. Chiitiko chake chekutanga yaive iyo firimu "Taras Shevchenko", kupfura kwawo kwakaitwa muKiev film studio. Mutambi wacho wakapihwa basa, asi semhedzisiro, mapuranga ake nekutora chikamu chake akatemwa. Ipapo Erina akasarudza izvozvo pamwe nefirimu rakapera zvachose.
Zvisinei, muna 1950, Director Vladimir Brown vakamukoka mufirimu "mumazuva erunyararo." Mumufananidzo uyu, mutambi wekutanga akatamba naVyachavanov, rutendo Vasilyva, George Yumatov uye haana kurasika pamashure pavo. Vateereri vanorangarirwa Bystritsky.
Iyo inotevera firimu "iyo neonic tale" yakaunza Eline Bystritsky Kuzivikanwa uye zita remubatiri akanakisa wegore. Akaverengerwa mumubati wevhiki yeSoviet Cinema, akabata muParis.
Muna 1958, iyo momaic firimu "yakanyarara 'yakaburitswa pazvinhu zvechiratidzo, umo Bystritskaya akaridza amsino. Ichi chifananidzo chave chakanyanya kunaka bhaisikopo. Anopfuura hafu yezana rakapfuura, akapfuura achiedza kutamba mabasa mazhinji, asi hapana kana mumwe wavo, maererano nevateereri, akatadza kusvika padanho uye kudzika kuna Alina Abraham.
Iyo firimu "Vazvipiri" yakava chiratidzo, maAri Bystritskaya akaridza lelay. Ipapo kwaive nekupfura mumapendi "zvese zvinoramba zviripo vanhu", "mazuva manomwe mushure mekuuraya", "vakomana vanoshinga", "kushanya kwekupedzisira".
Misoro yekupedzisira yeiyo Actresses muEleanor muAlt Firimu "Babi Yar" (2002), Olga princess muFirmitiki "Saga Bulgaries Yekare. Iyo ngano yeOlga Saint "(2005) uye Alina Stanislavovovna mune Detective" kudzoka kweMukhtara "(2006).
Hupenyu Hwako
Elina Bystritsky agara aine vateveri vazhinji, pakati pavo - nevakuru vezvipfuyo zvepamusoro vakaramba mutambi. Kwairi, akarega kurega kuenda kunze kwenzasi pane rwendo uye nekupa misoro mumabhaisikopo, asi aigara akatendeka kumitemo yake.Zvizhinji zvezvinyorwa zvake zvaikurumidza uye zvichakurumidza kupera. MuPedagogarical Institute, mudzidzi akapedza kudzidza akadanana ne passgogic. Munguva yezuva, rwiyo rweUSSR rwakangoerekana rwunorwirwa, uye mukomana akatambanudzwa nekurova kwehimirno - aive fungidziro. Yakanga iri musangano wavo wekupedzisira.
Rudo rwake rukuru rukuru raive Cyril Lavrov, uyo panguva yacho achangotanga basa remufananidzo muKiev. Rimwezve, Erina akauya kuzoenda naye kuchiteshi ndokuona kuti Lavrov aive nemusikana akasiyana. Kunzwa pakarepo, nekuti aisaziva nzira yekuregerera kushaya simba.
Alina brahammovna yakaroorwa kamwe chete. Murume wake Nikolai kuzminsky akashanda pashumiro yekutengeserana kwekune dzimwe nyika, kazhinji vaifamba nende. Ivo vaigara mukumhanya kwakanyanya kuKudrinskaya mativi anopfuura makore makumi maviri nemashanu uye vakafara. Muroora aive mukuru pane bystritsky. Aigona kuve nenguva yakareba kuti ateerere nyaya dzake, kupokana uye kuseka. Pamwe chete vakaenda kunhandare uye kuratidzwa, kazhinji vanozorora. Pakanga pasina vana vanobva vaviri. Vakarambana, nekuti murume aigara achinja mutambi.
Mubvunzurudzo neye mutambi, akabvuma kuti haana kuzvidemba chero chinhu. Mutambi akafara kuti aive nemurume akanaka nevana vake. Uye chokwadi chekuti zvese zvakamira, mutambi akatsanangura uzivi: hapana chinogara nekusingaperi.
Nguva pfupi yadarika, Elina Bystritskaya akagara mumba make mumafuro, ave aine vaenzi, airidza mabhiridhi.
Muna 2015, mutambi akatendeuka aine makore makumi masere nemasere, mukuremekedza ayo akati wandei enhau akanyora nezve Eline Bystritsky.
Rufu
Nhau dzichangoburwa kubva kuhupenyu vairatira havana kufadza mafeni. Musi wa2 Nyamavhuvhu 2, 2017, Elina Bystritsky kaviri akakumbira rubatsiro rwekurapa. Pakupedzisira, mutambi akarapwa muchipatara muchipatara cheBotkin.
Vatapi venhau vakaziva kuti kekutanga pazuva mutambi akagadzira vanachiremba, kunyunyuta kwemarwadzo akapinza muchipfuva chake. Varapi vakasvika kune dambudziko raiona kuti marwadzo akave mhedzisiro yehosha youritherosotic yemoyo. Vanachiremba vanongotangira Elina brahamamana, akakurudzira kuve nekutanga mishonga yakatemwa uye kuruboshwe.
Asi mushure meawa, mutambi zvakare akakonzera brigade yekurapa. Nekuda kwekubata zvisina hanya kwekugadzirira kwekurapa, muimbi akagamuchira makemikari anopisa ziso. Nekuongororwa uku, vanachiremba uye muchipatara vanoita basa.
Musi waApril 26, 2019, Elina Bystritskaya akafira pagore re92nd rehupenyu. Maererano nemukuru wedhirongo weiyo diki Theatre Tamara Mikhalova, nguva pfupi yadarika, Ealina Abrahamana zvakakomba kurwara.
Filmography
- 1950 - "Mumazuva ane rugare"
- 1954 - "Bogatyr" anoenda kuMartto "
- 1955 - "Tifin isingakundwa"
- 1958 - "Runyararo Don"
- 1958 - "Vazvipiri"
- 1964 - "Negasimy murazvo"
- 1967 - "Nikolay Bauman"
- 1990 - "Moscow Police Kaminsky"
- 1991 - "Mazuva manomwe Pashure Pokuuraya"
- 1992 - "Farewell Tourance"
- 1993 - "Vakabudirira vakomana"
- 2002 - Babij yar
- 2004 - "Sagga vehondo dzekare. Vladimir's Pallet Red Sunny
- 2005 - "Saga weyekare. Taura Olga Saint "
- 2006 - "Kudzoka kweMukthithara"