Biography
Julian assange iganda uye inopokana mufananidzo wezvino, kukonzera kufarira pakati penharaunda yenyika. Hunhu hwechiitiko cheAustralia chinopihwa zvakasiyana: Kune vamwe venhau - pravdaldolubets, kune vamwe - gandava, uye wechitatu Call Julian cybinan. Nezve Internet Studice Wikileaks, uyo nyanzvi yemhando yakavakirwa pane bhuku re "ruzivo rwakavanzika", Juliana assange funga mumwe wevanhu vane simba kwazvo mune dzenyika dzenhau.Hudu uye Vechidiki
Giulian akaberekerwa Pauro assange musi waChikunguru 3, 1971 muchamhembe kwakadziva kumabvazuva kweguta reAustville. Vabereki vemukomana vakava vairatidziri vezvematongerwo enyika John Shipton uye muimbi-gadzira Nightowoman Christine Ann Hawkins, vaive vachiri kuberekwa neMwanakomana. Madzitateguru emwana wembiboard yemwana neNyika ndiyo yaive scots neIrish. Mushure mekuzvarwa kwaJuliana, amai vacho vakaroora muridzi wefoni yemitambo yeRichard Brett Assange, uyo akapa surname yeMwanakomana wekusimudzira.
Huhu uye hujaya hweramangwana hunopfuurira parwendo. Nechimiro chemusoro wemhuri yemhuri, mhuri yairamba ichigara ichisvika panzvimbo panzvimbo, saka kudzidza sainzi Juliana yakazvimiririra. Mukuzorora pakati pekuzvidzidzira, mukomana akakwanisa kuenda kumasangano echikoro mumaguta akasiyana (ramangwana rakatsvuka rakachinja zvikoro makumi matatu neshanu), asi makosi aya aive akapfugama.
Apa paakange aine makore 9, amai vakarambana nevekunamata uye vakaroora muimbi weHamilton Lef, kubva kune mumwe mwanakomana akatekwa. Pane izvi, kufambira mberi kweJunior kweiyo programmer hakuna kupera - baba vimbisi vatsva vakazova nhengo yeboka racho rakasarudzwa nemhuri dzevachangozvarwa. Ipapo mai vaiva nevanakomana vaviri pamaoko ake vakamhanya, vechidiki vemakore mashanu akatevera, vaipfuudzwa.
Yakapera kubva paGetty MifananidzoPakusvika pazera revanhu vazhinji, Julia aifarira zvakanyanya kuronga uye akatanga sangano revasungwa. Muhudiki hwesoslo, aida kugamuchira dzidzo yepamusoro, asi haana kupedza kuverenga kwakadzama, nekuti masangano ese ezvedzidzo akatorwa nemabasa akakosha, ayo akazoda kuwirirana nemabasa avo. Izvi hazvina kudzivirira kuti jaya rive nyanzvi mumunda wazvo.
Wikileaks.
Zvibereko zvekutanga zvezviitiko zveJulian Asenge zvairi kubhururuka kweCentral server yeCanada Telecommunication Company Nortworks. Nyaya tsotsi yakavhurwa nehccker, asi mutori wenhau akapatsanurwa neyeye yakanaka, sekukuvara kwekambani kwakakonzerwa nekusakosha.Mushure meizvozvo, assange akatanga kuronga zviri pamutemo uye akazova maneja weInternet wekutanga kufambisa kweAustralia. Mukufananidza, zvirongwa zvekunyora zvine chekuita network yekuchengetedza network, pamwe nekugadzira mapurisa kumapurisa.
Uyezve, pamwe chete naAmai, Julian akatanga basa rekuchengetedza kodzero dzevana, mukati memasangano akafumurwa nemabatiro akaora ane hukama nedziviriro yemagariro yevagari uye hutano hwehutano. Zvakaitika kune software uye zvisingaitwi zviitiko zvakatsanangurwa mubhuku remunyori weanotengesa, mazviri zvarondedzera zvakadzama "nezvokuda" njodzi.
Chirongwa chikuru cheJulian Assange yakava iyo Wikileaks webhusaiti, pane expansist dzinotanga kuburitsa ruzivo, rinoburitsa zvirongwa zvehuwori mune epamusoro eSimba munyika dzese dzepasi, kusanganisira Russia. Pamusoro pekusikwa kwenzvimbo, iyo Australia yakashanda kwete yega. Kwenguva yakareba, iyo Scuman Stempresth Danish Dosshit Berg akaramba ari shamwari yake yepedyo, uyo mushure mekupokana nemumwe waanoshanda naye muna 2010 akasiya chirongwa ichi. Rudzi rwake rwazove runyararo rwepasi rose projekiti Openleaks, iyo yave yavharwa.
Iyo Internet Zvigadzirwa zvinodzivirirwa zvakavimbika, uye hazvigoneke kubvisa zvinhu zvakaburitswa. Iyo nzvimbo yekutamba yekugara iyo saiti ndiyo yaive boka reSweden PrQ.se, iro rakapa vimbiso yekuti zvaisazombovharwa pane zvinodiwa nemutongo.
Kubva kuPravda fekitori yemapeji, Juli Hacker yakaratidza mazana ezvinyorwa zvakavanzika zvine chekuita nehondo muIraq, Afghanistan neSyria, iyo ine vhidhiyo yekuurayiwa kwevanhu vemauto nemauto eAmerica mumakakatanwa ehondo. Mukuwedzera, Wikileaks yakatumira tsamba yakavanzika yemusoro weUS cia, chokwadi chekuongororwa kwakazara kweAmerican Special Services kune vatungamiriri vepanyika.
Mukurumbira wekunyepedzera kwenzvimbo yesaiti wikileaks yakasvika pamakona ari kure epasi. Makore maviri mushure mekutanga kwebasa reInternet papuratifomu, Julian Assange akagamuchira mubairo wepasi rose wekuratidzwa kwezvirongwa zvehurongwa zvehurumende muCyan Hurumende. Hunhu hwaAsenge hwakatarisana nevashandisi, saka haccker muna 2010 akava murume wegore maererano nemagazini yeTime, uye bhuku rekurinda rakaisa zita remutauro wechi 58 reiyo yeiyo midhiya inonyanya kufadza midhiya.
Yakapera kubva paGetty MifananidzoMuna 2013, mutori wenhau akaiswa mareferensi ekurodha zvinyorwa zvakavanzika paWikileaks, iyo vhoriyamu yeiyo yaive mazana mana gigabytes yeruzivo. Assange akamhara iyi data neiyi kiyi uye akavimbisa kumupikira muchiitiko chekukuvara kune chero nhengo yesangano, pakati pavo Ednaw Destden. Muna 2016, Julian AssAngere akaendesa muchivande cheEU ichirondedzera kurwira kwevapoteri, uye zvakare akataura kuti ndiani aive vanhu ve "Panama" vakasiyaniswa nevanhu vazhinji vanozivikanwa mukubatanidzwa mune zvirongwa zvisiri pamutemo.
Kutevera
Muna 2010, simba reSweden rakatanga nyaya iyi aripo. Australia aipomerwa mhosva yemhirizhonga yebonde kune vakadzi vaviri. Julian pachake akafunga kuti nyaya yacho yaive yakabviswa mushure mewebhusaiti yeWikileaks zvinyorwa uye vhidhiyo inoenderana neUS Host Svikiro muMiddle East. Gweta remuchiremba rakakwidza nyaya yekutonga kwetonga, asi interpol ichiri kugamuchirwa waranti yeAustralia. Kuve muLondon, assenge achipihwa kumapurisa, uyezve nechisarudzo chakaburitswa pasi pekunyoreswa kwekunyorwa kweasingaonekwe uye kuchengetedzwa pamakumi maviri nemakumi matatu emadhora.
Pamusoro pekupomedzerwa, iyo programmer yemari nhoroondo yaive mubhangi rePostfinance dzakaomeswa nechando. Iyo WIKILEAKS account muInternational Paypal Converlation system yakadzimwa zvakare. Visa uye MasterCard aive akaita zvakafanana. Kutambudzwa kwesviro uye vatsigiri vakatanga neSocial network Facebook uye Twitter, iyo yekutonga iyo yakavharwa maakaundi ekufungidzira uye akaparadza mameseji evashandi vevashandi.
Muna 2011, zviremera zveBritain zvakadaidzira chirongwa chehurongwa hweSweden. Kubva muna 2012, Julian assasenge kuti agadzikane paEcuador Embassy muLondon, sezvo zviremera zveLatin America nyika yakapa zvezvematongerwo enyika kubva pakutanga kwekutanga kwekufumurwa.
Munzvimbo itsva nyowani, Assangu yakapihwa mamiriro ehupenyu hwakagadzikana: dzimba dzaisanganisira imba ye studio umo iyo midziyo inodiwa, komputa, home simuratium zvakamira. Pano mutori wenhau akashanda kwemaawa 17 pazuva.
Munguva yekugara yeAustralia, zviremera cheBritish vakapedza madhora mazana masere emadhora pakuongorora, vachitarisira kusunga kusimuka kwekupera kwemutemo wekutaura, izvo zvinofanirwa kuuya muna 2020. Pamapeji enzvimbo yakagadzirwa neiyo programmer yeVanhu VatsvayoSvomersSngege.com, Assange yakatsanangurwa chokwadi chinosimbisa mhosva yake. Yatova muna 2015, nekuti zvitatu zvevakapomerwa zvapera, iwo mutemo wemakore mashanu apera.
Sezvo kusungwa, hacker aimboita mutori venhau uye akashanda semuridzi weTV weThe Russian Channel Russia nhasi, akatarisa kune vatariri vekunze. Muna 2012, iyo yekutanga yechirongwa cheJulian assange "rugare mangwana" (nyika mangwana) zvakaitika.
Iyo programmer yakaramba nguva yaedza kudhinda biography yake. Muna 2011, muparidzi weScottish akasunungura bhuku ra "risingabvumirwe autobiography", chibvumirano chaJuliken pakutanga, tichifunga nezve nyaya yepedyo yekuburitsa. Mushure memakore matatu, munyori akazivisa kuyedza uye akaburitsa bhuku "apo Google akasangana naWikileaks" mumitauro mitatu, yakaburitsa chokwadi chinoburitsa mafambiro eGoogle yekutsvaga injini.
Julian assange aigara achizova gamba refirimu. Muna 2016, akazviratidza muzvinyorwa "zvinoreva hupenyu." Iyo nhevedzano "yaJulian assange" yakagadzirwa nezveMhedzisiro yeChirongwa cheAustralia. MuIslar tepi "yechishanu chesimba" basa reiyo yakakurumbira hacker yakatamba benedict cumberbatch. Mufananidzo wekushuwa wakaonekwa kunyange muchikamu chekatuni - chiyero "Simpsons".
Iyo programmer yakaramba ichinyorera kudzoreredzwa kweruramisiro muUN. Muna 2017, nyaya yacho inopesana naAsAngen, yakavhurika nehofisi yeSweden muchipupurira, yakavharwa.
Muna Gumiguru 2017, Russian yomutori vladimir Pozner akashanyira Ecuador Embassy uye akataura nechirongwa chakapusa. Mushure mekutaurirana, mutori wenhau akapa kuongororwa kwakanyanya kwezviito zveAsenge. Interviews Poster neJulian Russian vateereri vakaona musi waGumiguru 30 pane yekutanga chiteshi.
Hupenyu Hwako
Hupenyu hwepedyo hwega Julian assange hwakavanzika kubva pameso emoto. Maererano ne haccker, iye akaroora kamwechete. Mukadzi waTeresa muna 1989 akabereka mwanakomana waDanieri, asi akabva murume wake nekukurumidza mushure mekuzvarwa kwemwana nekuda kwekutanga kwekutanga kwakabatana nemabasa ekupedzisira eAsosha.Yakapera kubva paGetty MifananidzoKwemakore akati wandei, Assange akamhan'ara mukadzi womwanakomana wake. Zvinonzi muedzo wakapfuura nematambudziko. Panguva ino, Julian akaiswa zvizere, izvo zvinogona kuoneka pamifananidzo yese yazvino yeiyo programmer. Makore gumi nematatu anotevera, iyo Pravddvubts yakazvimirira yakaunza mwana sababa vasina murume, asi mushure mekutanga kwemuchuchisi wacho kumanikidzwa kurega kutaurirana nababa vake, vasingabate baba vake uye vanotsigira Juliana.
Muna 2016, Pamela Anderson akauya kuKhakura, ayo assange anozivikanwa nebhuku racho. Pamela naJulian havana kupindura mibvunzo yevatori venhau pamusoro peizvi, asi vanobata kumeso vakapindura kune mumwe nemumwe.
Julian assange izvozvi
Musi waApril 11, 2019, muvambi weWikileaks akavharirwa nemapurisa eLondon ari munharaunda yeEcuador. Hurumende yeBritish yakapihwa yakanyorwa zvakanyorwa kuti mutori venhau haazopiwi kune idzo nyika dzinotyisidzira hupenyu hwake.
Yakapera kubva paGetty MifananidzoPakutanga, mutungamiri wenyika yeLatin American Nyika Lenin Medzai akaramba mutori venhau anoyevedza mukupotera mudenga. Wezvematongerwo enyika akataura kuti kugara kwaJulian mumasangano hakugone kuenderera mberi nekuregeredza uye kunyange kuvhiringidza kuenderana neEcuador yezvibvumirano zvepasi rese pane kusapindira mune imwe yemukati yedzimwe nyika. Chisarudzo chekupedzisira cheRono chakagamuchirwa mushure mewekira pane webhusaiti yeWikileaks, zvinyorwa paVictoria zvakaziviswa.
Mushure mekuvharirwa kweiyo mutori venhau yakaiswa muchikamu cheCentral Investiative Dhipatimendi reUK. Gare gare, nyaya yake yainzi yakanzi muDare reWestminster. Munguva yemusangano wekutonga padyo nechivakwa, rally yakaitwa mukudzivirira mutungamiri weWikileakak. Activists mune yellow vetsts akauya kuzotsigira mutori venhau.
Yakapera kubva paGetty MifananidzoVeruzhinji havana kugara parutivi pane zviri kuitika. Edward Snowden, ane zviitiko zvake zvakambotsigirwa kubva kuMukuru wedhijista yenhamba, inonzi chii chiri kuitika "zuva dema rusununguko rwepamhepo." Iyo yakatsamwa post yakaonekwa mune yako pachako chimiro chePamela Anderson mu Twitter.
Mutori weTV weRussia weTV vladimir Pozner akataura nehasha. Sekureva kweRussia, kupesana nevimbiso dzeVakuru veUnited Kingdom zviremera, vasa njodzi dzeshuwa kuti dziwedzere kuwanda muUnited States, uko kupesana neHacker kwatogadzirirwa. Maererano nekufungidzira kweMadokero media, muUnited States Australia inotyisidzira mutongo weGungwa Rakawanda kana kuti mutongo werufu.
Mubairo
- 2008 - International Amnesty Sangano Mubairo
- 2010 - 58 Nzvimbo mune rondedzero yeiyo gardian pepanhau zana vanhu vane mukurumbira munhau
- 2010 - murume wegore zvichienderana nevaverengi vemagazini nguva
- 2010 - "Munhu akazvimiririra wegore" zvinoenderana nepepanhau reRussia "Vedomosti"
- 2011 - "Yakanyanya kuAustralia yegore" zvinoenderana nemagazini yeAustralia Zoo vhiki nevhiki
- 2011 - Goridhe menduru mukusarudza "kusingaperi ushingi mukudzivirirwa kwekodzero dzevanhu" yeiyo yeSydney NYAYA Yenyika Yenyika
- 2013 - Iyo premium "yeushingi mune art" kubva yoko iyo
- 2013 - Luure yeMubairo weMubatanidzwa wevatapi venhau veKazakhstan mukuongorora "venhau"