Biography
Nyaya yechikadzi, mukadzi era, Coco Chann's Icon, akaoneka muAugust 19, 1883 muFrance. Iye aive mwana wechipiri zhanna devol naAlbert Chanel. Vabereki vaKoko havana kuroora zviri pamutemo. Amai vakafa pakubereka, uye musikana wacho ainzi Gabrieri mukuremekedza mukoti, iwo akamubatsira kuoneka pachiedza.
Gabriel aisada kuyeuka ndichiri mudiki, nekuti maive nguva shoma dzekufara mazviri. Mhuri yacho yaigara zvisina kunaka, vana vaisadikanwa naBaba: Zvino Gabrieri paakanga ava namakore gumi namakore gumi nematanhatu, akavakanda. Kwenguva yakati, hanzvadzi dzakange dzakadzikunurwa nehama, uye vanhu vasikana vakapinda muvhiringidza nzvimbo yekuvanda panguva yemamongi. More Coco baba vake havana kuwonekwa nababa vake.
Akanzwisisa kuti angadai asina kana ramangwana mushure mekugara, asi achiri kurota ramangwana rakanaka, rakapfuma hupenyu. Kuva ndivo vanozivikanwa, Gabriel Bonor Chaneel neimwe show akataura kuti akavenga yunifomu yokuvanda, yaaifanira kupfeka, mairi vasikana vese havana meso. Ipapo kurota kwake kwakatangira - yakaiswa zvakanaka vakadzi.
Iyo monastery yakapa kuganhurwa kwesimbe, uye akagadzirisa mubatsiri kumutengesi kuchitoro chekuwachira, uye akaimba munguva yake yemahara mukabati. Musikana uyu akarota kuti ave ballerina, muimbi, mutambi, akafamba akatenderedza mativi, asi asina kubudirira. Akagamuchira zita rake rekuti "Coco", nekuti rwiyo "Ko ko-ko" akaimba mu cafe.
At 22, Coco Chanane akatamira kuParis, airota kuzoita kuva mhandinhuru, asi iye haana ruzivo. Mushure memakore mashanu, musikana akasangana nevanhu vane pfungwa dzakamubatsira kuita nhanho dzekutanga pabasa rake.
Basa
Arthur madonhwe aive muzvinabhizimusi wechidiki uye akabudirira, pfungwa dzeChanel dzinomuda. Muna 1910, coco aive nezvikepe zvake zvezvikepe muchitoro muParis, uye muna 1913 akavhura chitoro chechipiri muDeauville. Nekuuya kwebhizinesi rako, musikana akapa kuda kwekufungidzira, hapana ruzivo rwakavhiringidzika. Akava mugadziri, uye anenge abereka.
Pakutanga, Gabriel Bonor Chanel akauya neheti uye akavatengesa neParisians anozivikanwa. Huwandu hwevatengi vahwo hwakakura zuva nezuva. Nenguva isipi akatanga kupinda munharaunda yeAristocratic, akatenderedzwa pakati pevatungamiriri vane mbiri nevanyori, vanyori, vatambi. Pamwe, saka, chimiro chavo chemakambani mune zvipfeko, accessories uye zvinonhuwira zvaive zvakanaka.
Iyo yakakurumbira pearl tambo ndeye legant kushongedzwa kunze kwenguva, iyo fashoni yandakasimbisa coco Chanel. Muna 1921, akasunungura iyo yakakurumbira PERFUME "CHANE NAPE Nhamba 5". Iyo yeRussia Emist Ernest BA yakashanda pane hwema. Aya ndiwo mafungiro ekutanga anonhuwirira neanonhuwirira kwakanangana nekureurura hakuna kuyeuchidza munhuwi wemavara ane mukurumbira.
Makore maviri gare gare, Coco akatanga fashoni pane tan. Akazorora mune cruise, uye akabva aratidza yake yakanaka tan mumakonzo. Yenharaunda yenzanga pakarepo yakatevera muenzaniso wayo.
Chipfeko chake chidiki chemberi uye nhasi zvinopinda mubairo wekutanga wemukadzi chero upi zvake. Chandnt yekutanga yakakurudzira kuti vakadzi trouser zvipfeko uye vakaratidza kuti chimiro chechirume chinotaridzika chikadzi uye chakanakisa. Iye pachezvake haana kuwanzono mumadombo, akatenda kuti mapfekero ari nani asimbise chimiro chake chakakwana. Uye chimiro uye chitarisiko chemwaka wehwende chaive chakakwana.
Pakazosvika makore makumi mashanu aive akapfuma uye ane mukurumbira. Kuunganidzwa kwakagadzirwa panguva ino kunosiyaniswa nerusununguko uye mutambo wekufungidzira. Hondo Yenyika yechipiri payakatanga, Canel yakavhara maSaloni ese, nekuti muhondo, vanhu vaive vasiri tsika. MunaSeptember, iyo 44 ivo vakasungwa nekuda kwekutaurirana nemukuru wehondo yeGerman, asi mushure memaawa mashoma akasunungurwa.
Coco Chanel akaenda kuSwitzerland ndokugara ikoko kwemakore gumi. Kubwinya kwake kwakapfuura, kuunganidza kwevatsva vatsva kwakaoneka pane Paris. Imba yeFashoni "Dior" yakashandiswa budiriro inoshamisa uye haina kusiya mukana weChanel. Asi Coco akasarudza zvimwe. Muna 1953, akavhura Salon muParis.
Panguva iyoyo aive nemakore makumi manomwe ekuzvarwa, uye mwedzi mishoma gare gare imba yechechi yakaonekwa mukaputika yefashoni. Vatsoropodzi havana kurega mugadziri wefashoni, iye zvakare haana hanya nemapapu avo. Muna 1954, Koko akanunura Elegant rectangular mapakecha pane tambo refu chigaro, taura kuti isu tanga taneta nekupfeka lediculi uye tichagara varendere. Makore matatu aida Coco Chanel kuti adzokere kuElendy Olympus uye gadzirisa chimiro chake.
Hupenyu Hwako
Pakanga paine zvinyorwa zvakawanda muhupenyu hwake - zvinokurumidza uye kureba, asi coco haana kumboroora, haana kubereka vana, kunyange airota nezvazvo.
AIze 22, akava mistress yeEtienne Balzam - mukuru wacho akabata, kunze kwemazvo. Akabatidza mabhiza anonyadziswa. Chanel akararama munhare yake, akafarikanya uye akazeza pane zvekuita. Akazosangana neChirungu Artero Drop, vaive neanoda.
Muna 1924, kuguma kweCoco Chanel neDuke yeWestminster, murume akapfuma weEngland. Kubatana kwavo kwakatora makore matanhatu, panguva ino mutungamiriri akaroora kaviri uye akarambana. Akamupa ruoko nemwoyo nemwoyo, kwaakapindura kwaari:
"Machinda uye duchess munyika yakawanda, asi COCO chanel chimwe."Chimiro chesimbe chakatevedza kugadzirwa kwefashoni hupenyu hwake hwese. Akapona vadikani vake vese, asi haana kumbobvira afadzwa muhupenyu hwake. Zvinorehwa nehupenyu hwayo ndihwo basa. Coco Chanel akaona mazano ezvipfeko zvitsva mukurota, achimuka uye akagamuchirwa kubasa. Mukadzi wechikuru chembere yaive nesimba.
Rufu
COCO Chanel akafa kubva pamunhu wemwoyo musi waNdira 10, 1971 mu Suite of The Hotera "Ritz", pamberi peChanlic's Family yeNyika Ise. Aive nemakore makumi masere nemasere.
Panguva ino, Humambo hwake hwemafashoni hwakaunza makore zana nemakumi matatu emadhora emari yemari, asi muWadhi yeWadhi yekunyorwa kwemugadziri chete chete. Izvi zvaive zvipfeko zvakadaro, izvo zvaizokwira mambokadzi. Mugadziri wefashoni anozivikanwa akavigwa pamakuva eBuaa de-v (Switzerland, Lausanne).