Biography
Victor Veksecreg - muzvinabhizinesi weRussia, ayo anogara pachinzvimbo chegumi nenomwe mukukwanira vanhu vakapfuma kwazvo. Kwenguva yakareba, mabhizinesi aizivikanwa chete mumatendadhi akatetepa, asi mumakore achangopfuura, mukuru wechikamu akatanga kukonzeresa ruzhinji rwemunhu Wake seMutungamiri wenhau "Skulkovo".
Viktor Feliksevhosev akaberekwa musi waApril 14, 1957 muUSR, muguta reUkraini yeDrhobych muLviv Dunhu. Felix Felix kwaive muJuda muJudha uye iye oga mumiriri weGenus, sezvo vamwe vese hama dzakafa panguva yekuurayiwa kwevaJudha munaJudha munaJuda 1944. Amai veiyo oligarch, Morozopa Elena rerttropovna, kwaive kuUkraine.
Huhu nohudiki hwetsamba hwakapfuura nevakawanda vevana vana soviet. Mukomana akadzidza kuhuwandu hwechikoro chemunharaunda 3, kwaakazviratidza mumudzidzi anoda kuziva uye anokwanisa uye ane chinangwa. Pakupera kwechikoro, muridzi wembabhizimusi wepamoyo akapinda muinjiniya weMoscow neyekufambisa Institute pakafungo weComputer engineering uye automation, iyo yakapedzisira nayo nediploma tsvuku.
Makore ekutanga ehupenyu hweVadzidzi Victor Veksecberg, uyo asvika kubva mudunhu kuenda kuMosco, aigara achishanda somunhu anogadzira ruoko rweOstankino nyama, pamwe nefekitori yekugadzirisa.
Pakupera kweyunivhesiti, Viktor vekselberg yakapinda chikoro che USSR Chikoro cheSainzi Mufundisi Muongorori mune yakakosha dhizaini yeConnas Mostbang Pump Pane ino bhizinesi, muzvinabhizinesi kubva kumuridziwo chaiwo akashanda kuMusoro weRabarator.
Muna 1990, panguva yekudonha kweMubatanidzwa, Viktor Feliksevhor, seimwezve vanhu vadiki uye vanoshanda vanhu vechidiki mumunda webhizinesi uye vakatanga basa rekubatana, iro rakazova ruva rekutanga remubhizinesi.
Bhizinesi
Makambani ekutanga Viktor vekselberg akanzi "Kam" uye "Chut". Imwe yaive yakazara mukuvandudza software, uye kumwe kutengesa kwemhangura uye aluminium kunze kwenyika. Iri Bhizinesi rakazoita kuti riwane mari - Ini ndakabereka nyika kubva kune yakashandiswa tambo ye $ 100 pa toni, iyo yemabhizimusi inotengeswa kuGerman kwechiuru chimwe, izvo zvakaita kuti vawane mari yekutanga uye kumisikidza Humambo hwake hwebhizinesi.
Mukutanga 90s, panguva yerwendo rwekutanga, Veksecberg shamwari shamwari Leonid Blevaringwa, aigara muUnited States kwemakore mazhinji uye aive muzvinabhizimusi akabudirira. Pamusangano, shamwari dzakabvuma kuwana chinhu chakabatanidzwa muRussia.
Muna 1991, Veksecberg uye Blarvorik akagadzirwa Renova, iyo panguva yeiyo Liveal Wrivatization Nguva yakatenga michina yehofisi muEurope uye ikashanduka muRussia kune vhisi yekuvhura. Huremu hwakadaro hwakaita varidzi vemabhizinesi enhamba huru dzemacheki, dzakatanga kushandiswa kutenga mafekitori. Varoorane vakasarudza vasingabetseri vashoma vega vega, nekuda kwekuti ivo vakava varidzi vechidiki veAluminium vakakurisa muRussia (Irkutsk uye vachishandura bhizinesi kune imwe kambani yekuuraya.
Kwemakore mashanu anotevera, Sual akawedzera anopfuura 4 aluminium uye 19 masimbi emasita, ayo akaita Veksecberg aluminium kukura munyika uye akaita kuti zvikwanisike kuwana mabhiriyoni emadhora. Mukutanga kwa2000, Viktor FelixIvich bhizinesi rakawedzera pane indasitiri yemafuta. Bestrepreneur yakava mugove mukuru weiyo tyumen mafuta kambani, asi muna 2013 yakatengeswa migove yaRoseneft yemadhora mazana manomwe emadhora emari.
Nekufamba kwenguva, renava rave riri boka repasi rose bhizinesi, rinosanganisira maneja uye mari yekudyara. Zvinhu zvecorcoration zvirimo mune gumi nematanhatu eRussia, nyika dzakavakidzana, Europe, Africa neUnited States. RENIVA anotsigira mubatanidzwa ne uc rusina, oerlikon, Sulzer, Schmolz + makambani eSchmolz + sezvakataurwa kubva pamapeji enzvimbo yepamutemo.
Kuwedzera kune mafuta uye aluminium Bhizinesi, Victor Vekselg's Assets inosanganisira maindasitiri emakemikari, muchina engineering, dzimba uye simba. Zvakare, muzvinabhizimusi anodzora ural turbine chirimwa, zvichienderana neAkado Telecommunications kambani, nhandare dzendege muIkaterinburg, Samara naRostov-On-Don.
Kubva 2010, viktor vekselberg yakananga kuSkulkovo nheyo, ayo ari kukura anofunga nezvazvo pakutanga. Muzvinabhizimusi akasarudza kutora chikamu muchirongwa nekuda kwekuda kwake, sezvo sainzi inovhara zvikamu zvishanu zvehupfumi hweRussia, icho, tekinoroji yenyukireya, nzvimbo uye simba mune iyo Viktor Feliksovsovsovts inoshanda.
Hupenyu Hwako
Victor vekselberg yehupenyu hwepedyo pane pachena seye biography. Mitambo yemberi yakaroora mumakore ake emudzidzi paMurume Marina Dobrynina, iyo kwemakore anopfuura makumi matatu ndiyo muchengeti weanotarisisa mhuri yeiyo Oligarch mhuri yeOligarch.
Mukadzi weVeksecreg ari munhu asina-veruzhinji, hazvigoneke kuungana muzviitiko zvekunyika, izvo zvinoratidzira marina semunhu ane mwero, pasi pechiitiko chedenga. Stock Foto Spouses Billburg haina kuoneka paInternet kana Press. Izvo hazvipindire naMarina Dobrynina kuitisa Project Yake.
Mukadzi wacho akabereka mamita emamita evana vaviri - Irina naAlexander, avo vakadzidza muYunivhesiti. Mwanakomana anga achishanda muAmerica, Alexandra ane chirongwa chayo chehunyanzvi. Irina akagamuchira nyanzvi yemari yemari mune kambani yababa. Muna 2011, mwanasikana waBerzelberg akazvara mwanakomana, Maratiri akadanirwa. Hupenyu hwega hweAlexander naIrina hachina kumbobvira zvazova chinhu chevanoshamisa nezvaMakroni, sezvo vana veAlumini vakura vakaunza mwero wakamubvisa.
Pamusoro pebhizinesi nemhuri, Victor Veksecberg inopa hanya nekuvandudzwa uye kudzoreredzwa kweRussia tsika. Kune izvi, muzvinabhizimusi akasika hwaro "kutaurirana kakawanda", ayo arikudzoserwa kwetsika yeRussia tsika kubva kune dzimwe nyika kuenda kumusha.
Kuunganidzwa kwakavanzika kweiyo Russian jeweler Peter Charles Faberge yakava chirongwa chakanyanya. Iyo Oligarch yekufumurwa kweiyo Faberge Unganidzo yakagadzira Museum muSt.
Mukupera kwa2000, ruzivo rwakaonekwa kuti Victor Vekseb ari muchivara neSioness Sijsiaes Maria. Musikana akatanga basa rake muna1999, achivhura iyo zororo remahoridhe, dzaishandira vagari vemo reLablevka. Maria akaramba achinakidza zvisina kunanga nehana nemabhizimusi, asi haana kumbotaura pachena nezve chirevo chakapomerwa. Vatori venhau vanosimbiswa nemabatiro ezvechirevo uye vekseberg, vanoona mwanasikana waTais akazvarwa kubva kumusikana, ayo, maratidziro akawanda anooneka, anotaridzika kunge Viktor Veksecreg.
Kuongororwa kwenyika
Iyo Nyika yeVictor Veksecgeg muna 2016 inofungidzirwa pamabhiriyoni emadhora zana. Iyo entrepreneur inotora chinzvimbo chechinomwe mune rondedzero yeOligarchs yeRussia. MuRating Rating, Vekselg's State yakawedzera nemabhiriyoni emadhora mazana mapfumbamwe nemakumi mapfumbamwe nemashanu, achiri munyika yerudzi rwemabhizimusi akatanga kutora nzvimbo yezana zana, uye muRussia - chegumi. Maererano neBloomberg Agency, iyo Russian State ndeyekuwedzera - $ 14.8 mabhiriyoni, zvakateerana, nzvimbo iri mugwaro repasi rose ndeye 62nd.
Olimarch ane huwandu hwerudzi rwezvivakwa muCroatia neItari, uye zvakarewo chiitiko chinooneka pakati pevhurume mumusika wepasirese. Maererano nevatori venhau, Victor vekselberg pari zvino vanogara muSwitzerland uye vari kuzogamuchira yechipiri vagari vemo.
Victor Veksecberg izvozvi
Zvino zviitiko zveMabhizimusi uye Renova inodzorwa naye inovandudzwa pakuwedzera minda yebhizinesi. Muna Zvita 2017, kambani yakatsigira chirongwa ichi pakuvakwa kweAzrodhi muKomi Republic, yakaiswa mariri mairi 3.6 mabhiriyoni matatu. Zvigadzirwa zvekurima zvakadai zvakatogadzirwa mumugwagwa, iyo SVERDLOVSK Dunhu, Chuvashia nedunhu remaperembudzi.