Biography
Vanyori venhoroondo vazhinji vanobvuma kuti ambuya iVan zvinotyisa, iyo Great Princess Moscow Sopcess (Zoya) Palaologist yakaramba basa rakakura mukuumbwa kweiyo humbowo hweMoscow Umwari. Vazhinji vanozviona nemunyori wenyaya ye "Moscow - Roma yechitatu". Uye pamwe chete neiyo yakanyorwa paleologue, gondo rakapetwa kaviri rakaoneka. Pakutanga aive jasi remhuri remaoko emadzinza ake, uye akabva atama chiratidzo chemadzimambo ese nemazimbe eRussia.Hudu uye Vechidiki
Zoya Paleologist yakaonekwa pachiedza (zvinofungidzirwa) muna 1455 muMR .. Mwanasikana wehadhare weMasio Fama Palaologist akaberekerwa mune zvinosiririsa uye kutendeuka nguva - nguva yekudonha humambo hweByzantine.
Mushure mekutorwa kweConstantinople, iyo Turkish Sultan Mehped II uye kufa kwaMambo Konstin, Fama Pleologist, pamwe chete nemukadzi wake, Catherine Akhai nevana, vakatiza kuCarfu. Kubva ipapo akatamira kuRoma, kwaakamanikidzwa kuenda kuCatholic. Muna May 1465, Tomasi akafa. Rufu rwake rwakaitika nguva pfupi mushure mekufa kwevakaroora mugore rimwe chetero. Vana, Zoya nehama dzake - Manuel ane makore 5 uye ane makore makumi manomwe neAndrei, akatamira kuRoma mushure mekufa kwevabereki.
Scient Scientist, Union Vissarion, uyo akashanda sekardinal kuna baba Sicsta iv (yakazove mutengi weiyo yakakurumbira sistine yakakurumbira, yaikudzwa mudzidzo yenherera. MuRoma, iyo Greek Princess Zoya Paleologist uye hama dzake dzakarererwa mukutenda kwevaKatorike. Cardinal akachengeta zvirimo zvevana uye dzidzo yavo.
Izvo zvinozivikanwa kuti Visarion nicene nemvumo yePapa yakabhadhara iyo mwero wechidiki vepacheki, izvo zvaisanganisira vashandi, chiremba, mapuroferu maviri eLatin nechiGreek, vashanduri nevashanduri. Sophia Pleologist akagamuchira dzidzo yakasimba panguva iyoyo.
Great Princess Moscow
Sophia paakasvika zera revanhu vazhinji, iyo venetia Signoria yaive nehanya newanano yake. Tora musikana akanaka mumudzimai wake akatanga kupa mambo weCyprus Jacques II DE Lusignan. Asi akaramba uyu wanano, ane kupokana nehumambo hweOttoman. Kwapera gore, muna 1467, Cardinal Vissarion pachikumbiro chePapa Pope Pop Pop Papa Papaya Runako rweBlabantine runako rweMuchinda neItaly Noble Karachchiolo. Kuwana kwakasimba kwakaitika, asi nekuda kwezvikonzero zvisingazivikanwe, imba yakadzimwa.
Pane shanduro yekuti Sophia akataurirana muchivande nevakuru vakuru veAthos uye vakanamatira pakutenda kweOrthodox. Iye pachezvake akaedza kusaroora kana kuroora, kushungurudza michato yese yakamupiwa kwaari.
Mukuchinja nzvimbo yehupenyu hweSofia Plelelogist, 1467, mumwe wake weGrand Duke Moscow moscow moscow moscow moscow moscow moscow moscow moscow moscow moscow Muwanano iyi, iye mumwe chete waIvan akaberekwa. Pope Paul II, achiverenga pamusoro pekupararira kwechiKatorike kuMoscow, akataura mamiriro akagarirwa ezvese zveRussia kuti atore mukadzi wake kumukadzi wake.
Mushure mekukurukurirana kwemakore matatu neyekukura Ivan III, ataura neDare reDare, Metropolitan Firipi naBocip naBodya, vakasarudza kuroora. Zvinokosha kuziva kuti shanduko yeSofia paleolog mune yeCatholic kuti vatariri kubva papa vakangonyarara. Uyezve, vakataura kuti muKristu weOrthodox akakurudzira muvakadzi. Ivo havana kana kufungidzira kuti zvaive zvakadaro.
Muna June 1472, muBasilica yevaapositori Vatsvene Peter naPauro muRoma, tsamba yeIvan III neSofia Palaologists yakaitika. Pashure paizvozvo, traffic yemwenga yakabva kuRoma kuMoscow. Inoperekedza mwenga ese akaenzana emakadhi.
Bologena vanyori vakatsanangura Sophia panzvimbo inokwezva inokosha. Aive nemakore makumi maviri nematatu ekuzvarwa, aive aine chando-chena ematehwe uye maziso akanaka uye akanaka uye anoratidza maziso. Yakanga isiri yakakwirira kupfuura 160 cm. Iyo muviri wewakawana ramangwana remumwe mukadzi weRussia Changamire aive aine dense.
Pane vhezheni iyo mumusha weSofia Paleologist, kunze kweizvozvo zvipfeko, pakanga paine mabhuku mazhinji akakosha, ayo akazoverengera raibhurava risinganzwisisibhurari reIvan anotyisa. Pakati pavo pakanga paine zvibvumirano zvePlaton neAristotle, nhetembo dzisingazivikanwe dzeHomer.
Pakupera kwenzira refu, iyo yakanga yamhanya neGermany nePoland, muRoma midzi yeSofia vakaziva kuti kuchiva kwavo kuburikidza nemuchato weIvan Iroyi kuti vakundwe. Zoya, kusiiwa Roma, yakaratidza chinangwa chakasimba chekudzokera pakutenda kwemadzitateguru - chiKristu. Muchato wakaitika muMoscow musi waNovember 12, 1472. Mhemberero yakaitwa mukufunga kwekufungidzira.
Iko kukuru kuzadza kweSofia Palalelog, iyo yakashanduka kuita kubatsirwa kukuru kweRussia, inoonekwa seyakawana pane sarudzo yemurume kuti arambe mutero kune iyo goridhe horde. Kutenda kune Wawakaroora, Ivan muzvitatu kwakapedzisira kwatanga kudzosera kumashure
Hupenyu Hwako
Sezviri pachena, hupenyu hwomunhu oga hwe sofia paleolog neGrand Duke Ivan III akagadzira zvinobudirira. Muwanano iyi, vana vazhinji vakazvarwa - vanakomana vashanu uye nevanasikana vana. Asi kuvapo kusingaperi kwemakore matsva makuru makuru sofia muMoscow kwakaoma kufona. Vakomana vakaona pesvedzero yakakura iyo mukadzi wake anga aine murume / mukadzi. Vanhu vazhinji havana kuzvifarira.
Nzvimbo dzechinzvimbo, Finguini yakanga ine hukama hwakaipa nemugari wenhaka, akazvarwa mumuchato wekutanga weIvan III, IVANI vadiki. Uyezve pane vhezheni iyo Sophia inobatanidzwa muhupfu yeIvan uyezve kubviswa pasimba remumwe wake Elena voloshanka uye mwanakomana wemugadziri.
Zvisinei, Sophia Paleolog aive neyakakura maitiro pane imwe nhoroondo yeRussia, patsika dzayo uye kuvaka. Ndiye mai ve mugari wenhaka wechigaro cheushe hwechigaro chechigaro chechiGudily neasekuru ii nasekuru ivan zvinotyisa. Maererano nerumwe ruzivo, muzukuru waive wakafungidzirwa kuti ambuya vake Byzantine.
Rufu
Sophia Paleologist, Great Princess Moskovskaya, Kubvumbi 7, 1503, akafa. Husband, Ivan III, akapona kune mumwe wako makore maviri chete.
Sophia akavigwa pedyo nemukadzi wapfuura Ivan iii muSarcophagus yeguva reguva rekusimuka. Iyo katsi yakaparadzwa muna 1929. Asi zvakasara zvevakadzi veimba yamambo vakachengetedzwa - vakachinjirwa kuimba yepasi pevhu reArabhangelsk kathedhi.