Biography
Felix Feliksovhich, Change Sumarok-Elston, yaive yekupedzisira yebazi rine mukurumbira wemachinda eYusupov. Akaedza kuita hupenyu nezvinhu zvakawanda, asi akapinda mune nyaya somumwe wevakanda grigory rasputin. Pashure pacho, kuve mukutama, Yusupov akatoverenga nezve mabhuku maviri aya ezvirangaridzo, mari yacho yaive yekutanga mari yayo. Mukuwedzera, Ferikisi akazova mumwe wevanhu vekutanga vakakwanisa kuhwina mhosva pamakambani mafirimu uye kuwana muripo wekukuvadza kwetsika muchimiro chekutenderera.
YUSUPOV aive mudiki mwanakomana weGraph Felix Sumarov-Elston uye Akaroorana Nyowani Zinaya Nikolaevna Yusupova. Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti mwanasikana wamwana aida uye akamirira mwanasikana, saka Ferikisi paakazvarwa, asi akapfeka chipfeko chepini, akadzidzisa kushongedza uye akatodzidzisa kupenda. Chinhu chinoshamisa cheamai chakaisa chinhu chikuru pahupenyu hwekupedzisira hwemunhu uyu asina kujairika. Kwemakore, varaidzo huru yeYusupov yaive inotevera: Mupfekero wevakadzi, akasimudza kusavimbika, famba kuburikidza ne boulevard kana kuti mudye muresitorendi. Pazvinhu zvisina kunaka zve "mukomana wegoridhe" akataura zvese zveRussia kuti vazive, akapomerwa kunyange muungochani, kunyangwe pasina humbowo chaihwo.
Felix akapedza kudzidza kubva kune yakavanzika yekunyepedzera gymnasium, uye gare gare Oxford yunivhesiti, kwaiita nguva dzose uye kusvika kumagumo ehupenyu hwenyika, asi chete mune yechokwadi yeremeri. Mumakore evechidiki veYusupov uye mukuru wake Mukoma Nicholas vaive vaishuvira vatariri vemitambo. Uyezve, vechidiki uye ivo pachavo vakaita pachavo pachikuva. Zvizvarwa zvakaona kuti Ferikisi aive netarenda rinoshamisa, rainyanya kuoneka muhunyanzvi hwekuberekwazve mune vamwe vanhu. Uye isu hatisi chete nezve kuurayiwa kwakasimba kwevakadzi, asi zvakare nezvekugadzira mifananidzo chaiyo yevanhurume vechirume pane imwe nhanho - kubva kuVatorwa kune Cardinal Richelieu.
Pana makumi maviri nemaviri, Yusupov asingatarisirwi akatendeukira mugari wenhaka wega wemhuri mikuru yemhuri yake. Chokwadi ndechekuti mukuru wake Mukoma akafira Duel paruoko rweArdiwa, nokudaro akatsigira mukadzi wake kumukadzi wake, akanyengedzwa naYusupov-sr. Nekudaro, seimwezve hupenyu hucharatidza, kunakidzwa nehupfumi kune zvizere Ferikisi haina kugadzirirwa.
Murder rasputin
Muna 1916, Felix Yusupov uye Dmitry Pavlovich Romanv, pamwe chete neHurumende Duma mutevedzanidzi vladimir vanyaradzi Ferikisi akazotaurira: Mumwe wevarume vatatu ava aifunga kuti zvese zvakashata zveRussia zvakatanga kutanga kwezana ramakore rechi20 yaive nezita re "mukuru wehumambo." Pavakatanga kukurukura, vakapedza kudzidza - rasputin inofanira kumira chero muripo. Asi iyo yekutanga uye embodiment yekurangana inoonekwa seUSUP.
Muzuva rekupenda ra1916, akakoka grigior rasputin kumusha kwake uye pasi pekufungidzira kuratidza nzvimbo iyo inowanzo kuimba nevaenzi, vakadanidzirwa mukamuri yepasi. Kupa zano Gregory kusiya St. Petersburg zvachose nekusingaperi uye kugamuchira kuramba, Ferikisi akaburitsa pfuti uye akadzingwa mu rasputin. Chipupuriro muhofisi yemuongorori wevatatu vanorangana zvichasiyana zvakanyanya kubva kune mumwe nemumwe uye zvakanyanya nezvinhu zvakawanikwa nekuferefetwa. Asingati, unogona chete kutaura kuti mapfuti matatu akaitwa mumurume wekare, uye gare gare chitunha chakatorwa nemotokari kune iyo petrovsky bridge uye yakadonhedza rwizi.
Mhuri yemambo yakatsamwira kwazvo chiitiko cheYusupov uye vake. Kunyanya kuitika, ivo vaizove vakamirira mutongo werufu, asi nekuda kwekupindira muchinda Dmitry Dmit, kuongorora kwakanonoka. Zvichakadaro, Purishevich akatumirwa kumberi, Romanov - kuPezhiya, uye Prince Felix yaitarisirwa nekusungwa kweimba muKursk Province. Asi kufa kweRasputin kwakatungamira kusvika kuFebruary, uyezve iyo October Revolution, uye Yusupov inosiya kunze kwenyika, kupi mune chero nzanga inoratidzika zvakanyanya se "mhombwe iyoyo." Nenzira, murume achazonyora bhuku-rangarira "ndangariro dze rasputin" uye "memoirs" nezve zviitiko izvi zvinosiririsa.
Basa rezvemagariro
Izvo zvinodiwa kuti usimbise kuti Yusupov aive mutungamiriri uye murume ane rupo. Munguva yeHondo Yenyika I, akaronga zvipatara muSt. Petersburg kumutengo wake. Pakutanga kwavo, vakasikwa mumba maFlytein Avenue, Felix akashanda uye iye amene, kusvikira agamuchira mvumo yekuenda kugore regore muPreshi Corps. Kutarisira kumberi, zvakakodzera kuwedzera kuti mukati meHondo Yenyika II, muchinda Yusupov anotora nzvimbo inonakidza: Haana kuda kutsigira vaNazi, asi panguva imwe chete iyoyo vakapindura vakarongeka nekupa kugovera. Petersburg, akataura nezve kuraswa kweSoviet Union senyika.
Pashure pokunge October Revhitiko, pamwe chete nemhuri yake, murume anoenda kuRussia zvachose. Pakutanga akagara malta, uye gare gare akatanga kuenda kuLondon uye atovepo kuenda kuParis. Zvishongo zvese zvakakwanisa kuenda navo, YUSUPOV akatenga imba mudondo reBoulogo pane Pierre Generge, kwaigara Ferikisi kusvika kumagumo ehupenyu. Sezvineiwo, mumavhaka yavo muRussia pakanga paine zvivakwa zvakawanda zvekupamba kanenge vhiki rakapfuurira. Asi, kunyangwe kudya kwemasikati, Ferikisi akaramba achibatsira vapoteri. Pamwe chete naamai vake, akaronga nheyo yakakosha, uye akapawo pekugara mumba make.
Mumakumi maviri eYusupov, pamwe chete nemukadzi wake, anovhura imba "Irfé" fashoni, inova yakasarudzika chiitiko cheFrance. Icho chokwadi ndechekuti mwero uye seams mu "Irfé" akaita madzishe nemuchinda, nekuti ndeipi imba yeYusupov yainzi anonyanya kurwadzisa. Vagadziri "Irfé" vakatarisana neRussia maitiro, vaishandiswa pendi pane silika, uye hunyanzvi hwekutanga hwaive hwakatanga chiitiko chisati chaumbwa - iyo inonzi mitambo yemitambo mukupfeka zvisina kujairika. Iyo inotora yekuzivikanwa yaive nekukurumidza zvekuti inogona kungoenzaniswa nekudonha kwakaenzana. Yakanga iri nguva yekuora mwoyo kukuru, uye Ferikisi haana kukwanisa kuvakwazve uye akaramba achitungamira mararamiro anotadzisa, saka boka racho rikavharira.
Iyo bhajeti yakazadzwa nekuburitsa bhuku nezve rasputin, pamwe nekubiridzira kwekutaridzika kusingaenzaniswi - kufefetera chikumbiro chemakambani eAmerica "metro-metro-mayer". Chokwadi ndechekuti KinoKartina "rasputin noMasherin" muna 1932 inouya kune iyo skrini muna 1932, iyo inoti mukadzi waYusupov aive mistress yeGregory yeGregory. Ferikisi, avo vese vakagutsa kusakosha kwezviito zvake, vanomhan'ara uye vanokwanisa kuratidza kusanzwisisa uye kuvhota kwemamiriro ezvinhu efirimu. Iyo kambani "mgm" inobhadhara kwaari zviuru makumi maviri emapaunzi sterling, iyo panguva inoonekwa yakakura. Uyezve, iyi yekutanga yakashumirwa iyo ikozvino muTeferi titters vanonyora mitsara senge "zvichibva pabasa" uye "kufanana nevanhu chaivo hakuna pfungwa."
Hupenyu Hwako
Mudiki Ferikisi akaonekwa seane varume vakanaka kwazvo pakati peRussia. Vazhinji vevamiriri vasina simba vepamusoro vakapenga. Vakazvimiririra kuti varume vakadzokorora vakatarisa kuratidzika kwakadaro. Asi zvese zvekufungidzira zvevasina-tsika yekutarisa kweYusupov vakabviswa, kuroora Irincess Irina Aleksandrovna Romanova, muzinda waChatino Nikolai II. Muna 1915, vabati vakaberekerwa mwanasikana Irina, avo vamwari vamwari, nenzira, vakava mambo pachavo nemukadzi wake Edororovna.
Mukukwegura kwakadzika, mwedzi mishoma kufa, Felix naIrina Victor Victor Manuel Kontrasi. Gare gare, jaya richava nemukurumbira semuchato uye muimbi. Mabasa ake akashongedzwa nemumuseum enyika zhinji, pamwe neyekupindwa pamatare epakati kuNorth America uye muEurope.
Nenzira, Yusupovake, zvakare, kamwe chete akaiyedza muhunyanzvi hwevoni. Mushure mekusvika pakutanga chinyorwa chebhuku, ndangariro dzaFerikisi dzakatora mascara nemvura uye wobva wagadzira ese akateerana manhamba ezita pasi pezita renzvimbo ". Mumavhiki mashoma, ivo vakakweverwa vanoshanda 15, uye vazhinji Ferikisi havana kuzombodzokera kuchidzidzo ichi. Zvinotendwa kuti aya mamiririri anobatana nehove, vakatambudza Yusupov hupenyu hwavo hwese. Inenge hafu yeiyi dizi dzaichengetwa muChristian Buton Gallery.
Rufu
Mudyi wenhaka wekupedzisira kumhando yakakurumbira yemachinda eiyo Yusupopian makore makumi masere, Nyamavhuvhu 27, 1967 akafa. Akavigwa muParis, mumakuva muRussia muSanta-Geneviev de Boua nzvimbo, muGuva rimwe naamai vake Zinalava Nikolaevna. Sezvineiwo, muchinjikwa wakaiswa pachipfuva chemashopu, dzakavezwa kubva kumachira kubva kubhokisi remukuru werudzi rwekare Erizabheti Foodorovna, uyo akagadzirira hupenyu hwake hwese. Felix mudzimai waYusupov akapukunyuka murume wake kwemakore matatu chete. Nyaya inoshamisa kwazvo yeimba yeFerits imba paPierre Generge. Nguva pfupi yapfuura kufa kwaPrincess Irina ArexandRovna, imba yakangoerekana yawira pasi pevhu, inoyeuchidza kuparidza pikicha iyi nyaya ye "kuwa kweimba yaAnyika".
About Felix Felixivich Yusupov akanyora mabhuku mazhinji uye akawanda mafirimu akapfura. Pamwe nguva dzose, apo nhoroondo yaChangamire Nikolai II kana grigory rasputin yakavharidzirwa, hunhu hwemunhu uyu asina kujairika aripowo. Nguva pfupi yadarika, Vladimir Koshevoy, Philip Yankovsky, James Frein uye vamwe vatambi vanoratidzwa pane iyo Felix Screen.
BHAIBHERI
- 1927 - End Rasputin
- 1953 - Prince Felix Yusupov. Memoirs