Biography
Stolypin Peter Arkadyevich Reformer Anoshamisa, uyo werudzi rweRussia, uyo panguva dzakasiyana aive mubati wemaguta akati wandei, uye pakupera kwehupenyu hwake akashanda post of Prime Minister. Shanduko yeAgraeria Peter Stolypin uye Mutemo pamatare emunda wemauto yaive yenguva yavo kana isiri yekubudirira, panguva ipi neipi, rack yekuchengetedza. Zvisarudzo zvakawanda muBiography of Peter Stolypin chinoonekwa zvakanyanya kukosha pakupera kweRevolution 1905-1907.
Hunhu hwaPeter S styply hunoratidzwa nekusatya, nekuti hupenyu hwemurume uyu hwaive hwekuedza kwemaviri, asi haana kudzoka kubva pane mazano ake. Mashoko mazhinji eStolypin akafukidzwa, semuenzaniso, "tinoda Russia huru" uye "musamhanya!". Kana Peter Areadyevich Stolypin, vakuru vake vaive vareva kwemakore anopfuura mazana matatu. Hweru hwepedyo nehukama kune iyo State Actor akaverengera iyo huru yeRussia mudetembi Mikhail Lermontov.
Stolypin Peter Artyevich Areatyevich Ari, Yaani Biography Yakatanga Kuverenga muna 1862, isina kuberekwa mundima yeRussia, asi muguta reGerman reDresden, guta guru reSaxony. Pane hama dzaigara dzavaamai amai vake, Natalia Gorchikova, vaive naamai venguva yemberi reformer. Peter aive nehama dzaMikhail, Alexander, pamwe nehanzvadzi yaaishamwaridzana nayo.
Vakomana vakakurira mudunhu reMoscow, uyezve munzvimbo yekodhi mudunhu rekoince. Mukurovedza muviri weMudzidzisi, kungwara kwaPetro nemhando yake yekuzvidira. Mushure mekugamuchira gwaro rurefu, Peter Stypin akazorora zvishoma muzvivakwa zvevabereki vake, uye akabva aenda kuguta, kwaakava mudzidzi webazi reSt. Petersburg University. Nenzira, akange aine sainzi inozivikanwa Dmitry Mendeleev, mumwe wevadzidzisi. Mushure mekugamuchira diploma reAgronom, Peter Stolypin Russia yakatanga.
Chiitiko Peter Stolypin
Semudzidzisi wehutano hweyunivhesiti, Peter Areadyevich anogamuchira nzvimbo yemunyori wepakoreji uye anoita basa rakakura. Kwemakore matatu, Stolypin akashanda kune chinzvimbo chezita remusoro wezano, icho chaive chisingaenzaniswi kubudirira kwenguva pfupi kudaro. Nenguva isipi inotenderwa kuhushumiro yemukati uye inogadzwa nemusachigaro weCoaven Court of World Mharidzo. Zvichida munhu wemazuva ano anofanira kujekeswa: Stolypin Peter Arkadyevich akagadzwa muchinzvimbo chakawanda, achiri muchivanze chemutungamiriri, uye kunyange ane makore makumi maviri nematatu.
Pasinei nebasa rine makore gumi nematatu muKovno, sekureva kweGroundino uye Saratov, Stolypin, Stolypin akabhadhara zvakanyanya pakurima, akadzidza nzira dzakawanda muAchronoms nemakirwi matsva ezvirimwa zvezviyo. MuGrodno, akakwanisa kubvisa masangano evapanduki mumazuva maviri, akavhura zvikoro zvepamberi uye vanhu vechikadzi vanokosha. Kubudirira kwake kucherechedzwa uye kushandurirwa kuSaratov, purovhinzi yakapfuma. Yakanga iripo kuti Peteradadyevich yeRustyevich yeUnRussia, ichitevera iyo bunth yegore re1905 rakakwira. Gavhuna wacho akabuda kunodzikamisa chaunga chevanhu vapanduki. Kutenda kune zvakaipa zviito zveStolypin, hupenyu muSaratov Province zvishoma nezvishoma rakadzikama.
Nicholas II kaviri akataura kuonga kwake kwaari, uye kechitatu ndakagadza gurukota rezvemukati. Nhasi unogona kufunga kuti uku rukudzo rukuru. Muchokwadi, ivo vaviri vakatanga kuurayiwa mune ino vakaurayiwa noutsinye, uye Peter Arkadyevich kuti ave wechitatu, kunyanya kubvira kuedza kwemana kwakatopihwa, asi pakanga pasina sarudzo. Kuoma kwebasa racho kwaive kuti chikamu chikuru chekuumbwa kweiyo Dunhu Duma yaive shanduko uye yakavhurwa inopikiswa. Kukonana kwakadaro pakati pemukuru uye muridzi wemararamiro akagadzira matambudziko makuru. Nekuda kweizvozvo, Duma yekutanga yakanyungudutswa, uye stolypin akatanga kusanganisa chinzvimbo chake neyekutumira kwemutungamiriri.
Pano, Peter Areadyevich Stolypin aive zvakare nesimba rakawanda. Akazviratidza kwete mutauri akasarudzika, iwo mavara mazhinji ewo akafukidzwa, asiwo anochinja, uye murwi usingatyi neshanduko. Stolypin akaitisa mabhiriji akati wandei akapinda iyo nyaya seye stolypin agrarrian shanduko. Kune zvimedu zvemutungamiriri, akaramba achifa, achiuya nekuda kwekune kumwe kuedza.
Petra stolypin shanduko
Mutungamiri mukuru Stollpin Peter Arkadyevich Shanduko yakatanga kusuma pakarepo. Ivo vane hanya nemabhiri, uye mutemo wekunze, uye miviri yehurumende yemuno, uye nyaya yenyika. Asi kukosha kwakanyanya kwakawana shanduko yekurima ye stolypin. Pfungwa huru yemutungamiri yemutungamiriri yaive yekukurudzira varimi kuti vave varidzi vezvakavanzika. Kana fomu rekutanga renharaunda racho rakapfurwa nekutanga kwevashandi vazhinji, iye zvino Peter Areadyevich achivimba nepfuma yepfuma.
Kuita zvirongwa zvakafanana, zvaigoneka kuita zvikwereti kwazvo zvebhangi zvakavanzika zvevaridzi vega, pamwe nekuendesa ndima dzehukama hwenyika muSiberia, muFar East, Central Asia neNorth Caucasus mumaoko ari mumaoko. Shanduko yechipiri yakakosha yaive yeZemstvo, kureva kuti sumo yevakuru veko, iyo yakaderedza kukanganisa kwepurogiramu yevapfumi varidzi venzvimbo. Shanduko iyi Peter Stolypin yakaoma kupinda muhupenyu, kunyanya munzvimbo dzekumadokero, uko vagari vemo vakaoma kuti varegedze vese. Kupokana nepfungwa uye mune yedare remutemo.
Nekuda kweizvozvo, mutungamiri wedudziro waifanira kuenda kune yekupedzisira kuna mambo. Nicholas II akagadzirira kuita nesimba zvakanyanya, asi Mashress Maria Fodorovna akapindira, ayo akakotamira pamunhu akarembera, mamiriro eanodzoreredza akapindira. Kutenda kune yechitatu, maindasitiri ekugadzirisa, mitemo yevashandi vanohaya zvachinja, iyo nguva yezuva rekushanda yachinja, inishuwarenzi ne tsaona uye ne tsaona uye zvichingodaro. Kumwe kushandurwa kwakaenzana kwePeter Arkadyevich Stolypin ane chekuita nemubvunzo wenyika.
Aive mutsigiri wesangano revanhu vemunyika uye akatigadzirira kushumirwa kwakakosha kwerudzi, izvo zvaigona kuwana kukanganisana kuti tisangane nezverudzi rumwe nerumwe, pasina kunyadzisa tsika yavo, tsika, nhoroondo, mitauro, chitendero, chitendero. Mutungamiri akatenda kuti nenzira iyi iwe unogona kubvisa meso ezvekunamata uye kuita zvechitendero uye kuita Russia zvakaenzana nemunhu werudzi rwechiripo.
Mhedzisiro yekuchinja kweiyo stolypin
Kuongorora kwezviitiko zveStolypin uye mukati mehupenyu hwake, uye gare gare nyanzvi dzechokwadi munyori wenhoroondo dzakatanhamara. PETRADDYEVID YAKAITWA AIVA BSN SCADE VAKURU VANOTENDA KUTI ANOGONA KUTI ANOGONA KUTENDA KUTENDA KWEMAKORE, CHAVANZIRA KUTI MUFANANIDZO WEMAHARA rumbidzo. Mhedzisiro yekuchinja kweStolypin yakanyatsodzidziswa kwemakumi emakore, uye yaive ivo vaive yakavakirwa pakugadziridzwa kwemikhail gorbachev. Mitsara yakamira pamusoro pe "Great Russia" inowanzoshandiswa nemapato ezvematongerwo enyika emazuva ano.
Vazhinji vanofarira hukama hwehukama gregory rasputin uye stolypin. Izvo zvakakosha kucherechedza kuti ivo vakabata mumwe nemumwe zvakashata. "Peter ArkAyevich akatogadzirira mushumo wakasarudzika pane zvakashata zvezvinhu zveRashutin kuHumambo hweRussia, izvo zvakawanikwa nemhinduro dzevamwe:" Zviri nani kupenya kwemukati kupfuura humhere imwe yeshambadziro. " Zvakangodaro, zvaive pachikumbiro cheStolypin "rasersbin kwete chete St. Petersburg, asi zvakare Russia, ndokuenda kuJerusarema, ndokudzoka mushure mekufa kwevanozivikanwa.
Hupenyu Hwako
Peter Stypin akaroora mumakore makumi maviri nematatu, achiri mumudzidzi, uyo aive asina kusarudzika kwenguva iyoyo. Vamwe vakararama panguva iyoyo yeStolypin vanoti anodzingira panyonganiso yakasimba kwazvo, uye vamwe vanotaura kuti jaya rakadzivirira rukudzo rwemhuri. Chokwadi ndechekuti Peteradyevin mudzimai waAkhroypin weMunun'una wake Mikhail, akafa neyekuRussia nhoroondo yesainzi, akagamuchirwa paDhumo naRussia naShakhovosky. Uye pane inoonekwa, anonzi, Hama ndokumbira Peter kuti atore zita remukadzi wake.
Iyi inhoroondo yengano kana kuti kwete, asi Stolypin akaroora Olga naidgardt, aive Eman Emer Mary Fodorovna, uye akawanawo mukuru weMutungamiriri weMutungamiriri weAlexander Suxander Suxander Suxander Suxander Suxander Suxander Suxander Suxander Suxander Suxander Suxander Suxander Suxander Suxander Suxander Suxander Suxander Suxander Suxander Suxander Suxander Suxander Suxander Suxander Suxander Suxander Suxander Suxander Suxander Suxander Suxander Suxander Suxander Suxand. Kuroora uku kwakazofara kwazvo: zvinoenderana neuchapupu hwevanhurenji, chut aive nemweya mumweya. Vanobereka vakaberekerwa vashanu vanasikana uye mwanakomana mumwe. Mwanakomana woga waPetro Stolypin, zita rake rainzi Arkray, akazoenda munyori uye achava munyori anozivikanwa anozivikanwa muFrance.
Rufu
Sezvataurwa pamusoro apa, pana Peter Stolypin, kagumi ivo havaedze zvekushandisa. Aida kumuuraya vana vana apo Peter Areadyevin akamira aive gavhuna weSaratov, asi ivo vaive vasina kurongeka mabasa, asi vaipararira. Asi paakananga kuhurumende, revhenji rakatanga kuronga kuuraya kwake zvakanyanya. Munguva yekugara yemutungamiri wenyika, kuputika kwakaitwa pachitsuwa chechechi, mune izvo zvakakuvara, asi vanhu vazhinji vevanhu vasina mhosva vakafa.
Yakanga iri mushure mechiitiko ichi kuti hurumende yakapa chirevo pa "Kuparadzira" Matare avo vakagamuchira zita rekuti "Stolypinsky Tie". Izvi zvaireva kukurumidza kufa kwerufu kune magandanga. Vanoverengeka vanotaura mazwi akaiswa nguva nenguva uyewo asina kukuvadza iyo reformer. Nekudaro, kubva ku11, akazvipira mukudonha kwa1911, kuchengetedza Peter Areadyevich Stolypin aisakwanisa.
Iye pamwe chete nemhuri yake, yaive muKiev pane chiitiko chekuvhurwa kwechibvumirano kuAlexander II. Ikoko, kubva kuChakavanzika Informant, Dmitry Bogrova vakasvika meseji yekuti magandanga akasvika muguta guru reUkraine kuuraya Nicholas II. Asi kutaura zvazviri, kuedza kwakabatwa nemimba neBogrov amene, uye kwete kuna mambo, asi pane stylypin. Uye sezvo munhu uyu aivimba, akapiwa pasati pekugara kwemitambo, uko zvibodzwa zvakakwirira. Boglov kaviri kuPeter Arkadyevich, uyo kubva mumahwindo akagashira akapfuura mazuva mana gare gare akavigwa muKiev-pechersk lavra.