Biography
Biography yeAmerican Munyori Mako Mako tsain, iyo yakazvipira mabhuku mazhinji, iyo yakasiyana kwazvo yekufamba uye kutendeuka kusingatarisirwi kwekutendeuka kwekutendeuka. Zita rizere raMakrasia - Sameri Langhorn Creen. Akazvarwa pakupera kwe imagn of 1835, panguva iyoyo apo Delly Halleped pamusoro penyika. Zvinoenderana neusinganzwisisike kusinganzwisisike kwemamiriro ezvinhu, iyo ndege yechipiri yemuviri wekudenga pamusoro pechinhu chinoitika chaizvo pazuva rekufa remunyori wemunyori.
Mhuri yevafundisi yemberi yaigara mumusha mudiki weFlorida Missouri. Vabereki vanonzi John Marshal Clemens naJane Lemppton Clemens. Mhuri iyi yakasangana nematambudziko, kunyangwe baba vakashanda semutongi. Uye munguva pfupi vakamanikidzwa kuenda kuguta rekutumira reHannibal, raive pamabhangi eAmerican Mississisisippi rwizi. Ndangariro dzaSam dzinotyisa dzehudiki dzakabatana nenzvimbo ino. Vakaumba hwaro hwemabasa anozivikanwa kwazvo eProse.
Mushure mekufa kwaBaba muna 1847, apo Sam aingova nemakore gumi nemaviri, mhuri yakaramba iri padanho rekuparadzwa. Vana vaifanira kubva kuchikoro uye vatange basa. Iye mukomana aive nerombo rakanaka: Hama yake yakura, vakangovhura imba yake yekudhinda, uye munyori wenguva yemberi akauya aine chisimbiso. Dzimwe nguva akakwanisa kudhinda zvake zvinyorwa zvisina kusiya vaverengi vasina hanya.
Makore ehudiki
Pana 18, Samuel clemens anoenda parwendo rwekuenda kunyika. Anoverenga, achishanyira iyo Best Best Library Horo. Iye mukomana akamanikidzwa kusiya kudzidza kuchikoro munherera, anozadza mapundu ezvedzidzo muNew York bhuku rekuchengetedza mabhuku. Munguva pfupi, jaya rinogashira post yemubatsiri wevainyaradzi muchikepe.
Zvinoenderana nemunyori iye amene, aigona kupa hupenyu hwake hwese kuti ashande paRwizi rweMississippi, kana muna 1861 hondo yevagari vemo. Kwenguva yakati, Sam anopinda mumisangano yeVashandi, asi munguva pfupi anoenda kumavirazuva okumirira pamusoro pegoridhe nesirivheri.
Kutanga samples yeminhenga
Shanda pakurwiswa kwesimbi dzinokosha hakuna kuunza mari yakawanda, asi pano kwenguva yekutanga iye anoratidzwa somunyori anoonekwa uye ane hunyanzvi hwemapepa madiki nenyaya. Uye muna 1863, kekutanga, munyori anosiririsa mabasa ake nePseudominominm Mako tsain, anotorwa kubva mukutumira maitiro. Prossic haina kumbobvira yasaina mabhuku ake nezita chairo. Ndinofanira kutaura kuti Samuel anozivikanwa, uye basa rake rekutanga rakanyanya kuseka "rakakurumbira dura kubva kuCalives" rakagashirwa mukurumbira mune zvese nyika.
Kwemakore akati wandei mumutsara, ichangobva kupenga inoshandura chinyorwa chimwe nechimwe, kwaanotsigira ongororo yake uye nyaya, kurumbidza hunyanzvi. Mako twin inotaura zvakawanda kune vateereri. Panguva imwe chete, imwe yetarenda rake yemutauri akanaka uye munyori wenhau anoratidzwa. Munguva yekutama kunotevera, anosangana nemukadzi wake wechikuru Olivia, hanzvadzi yeshamwari yake yepedyo. Mupikicha yenguva idzodzo zvinogona kuonekwa kuti tine munhu akabudirira uye aine chivimbo. Izvi zvirimo zvinotaura zvese: maonero ake, kukura uye chimiro. Samueri arikusangana nenguva yakanaka yehupenyu hwake.
Kuyerera kwekugadzira
Akafuridzirwa nokushanduka kwehupenyu hwake, munyori anogadzira zviri nyore mabasa akati wandei nenzira yechokwadi, iyo yakachengetedza zita rake mune dzinoverengeka classices yezana rexix. Mukati-70s, nhoroondo yakakurumbira ye "Adventures yeTom Safu" inoonekwa, umo imwe nzira inotsanangudza nayo mwana wemunyori wega. Ipapo chiedza chakaona nyaya yacho "muchinda nemukuru uye mupemhi", izvo zvakavandira vanhu vekuAmerican. Bhuku rinonzi "yankees kubva kuConnecticut kuDare reMambo Arthur" anoonekwa, uko nhoroondo yenhoroondo inobatanidzwa nenyaya yekufamba mumotokari nguva.
Pakati pa80s Samuel Clemens anovhura imba yake yekuburitsa, uye bhuku rekutanga rinova basa re "Adventures of Geclberry Finn". Mubhuku iri, Mark twain akatanga kutaurwa nekutsoropodzwa kwehunhu hwakagadzwa munharaunda. Munyori anoburitsawo bestseller "ndangariro", kuvhenekerwa nemutungamiri wenyika yeV.S. Grant. Iyo typography yaive iripo kusvika pakati pe9s-90s, kudzamara iye akazoenda kubhuroka zvine chekuita nehupfumi munyika.
Mabhuku ekupedzisira emunyori akanyorwa kare atovezwa nezita remusoro musina kubudirira, seyekutanga. Magamba ake, akasara achiri muvhimi vevana, anowira mumamiriro ekunyepedzera ayo anoda nzira yehunyanzvi uye sarudzo dzisingachinji. Mumakore awa aya, mako tsain anopihwa akati wandei madhigirii anotungamira mayunivhesiti eUS. Yaive munhu anobata kumeso uyo akambomanikidzwa kusiya dzidzo yechikoro kwenguva yakareba.
Shamwari munyori
Samuel clemens akabata chaizvo hushamwari hwake naNikola tesla. Musiyano pazera ramakore anopfuura makumi maviri hauna kupindira nekukurukurirana kwavo kwekugadzira. Pamwe chete vakapinda muyedzo dzakashinga dzemafizikadzi, uye munguva yavo yemahara iyo munyori yaiwanzoongorora shamwari yake yakakomba. Asi rimwe zuva, Nikola achiri akakwanisa kuita benzi. Akakurudzira kurudziro kuna Samueri mukuru, ama afunga kuti munyori aifunga kuti aive nechidiki. Asi mushure mechinguva akamhanyira mukamuri yekugezera nekuda kwekurwadziwa kwakasimba mudumbu rake. Zvinoenderana naye, mumiririri aive nemhedzisiro yekuchenesa iri pamusoro payo.
Muna 1893, kuguma kwerudzi rwe twee neyemari magnate henry rogers, avo vakanzwa Big Mizantropomom uye mweya. Asi ushamwari hwepedyo nemunyori akazvichinja. Iye mubhengi haana kungobatsira mhuri yemunyori kuti akunde matambudziko emari, asiwo akava munhu chaiye uye nehondo, izvo zvakaratidzwa mushure mekufa kwake. Henry akapedza mari yakawanda yekutsigira vadiki matarenda. Akarongawo mabasa kuvanhu vakaremara.
Quotes
Samuel clemens aive akafanana nemurume. Izvi zvakaratidzwa mumunyori wake, uye mukutaura kwekukurukurirana. Zvizhinji zvezvirevo zvake zvave zvakafukidzwa mitsara zvisina kurasa kukosha kwavo kusvikira nhasi. Heano mamwe acho:"Kanda kuputa nyore. Ndakakanda kamwe zana "" chenjera kana uchiverenga mabhuku nezvehutano. Unogona Kufa Kubva kuTypo "" Chekutanga pane zvese, iwe unoda chokwadi, uye ipapo vanogona kushandurwa "Makore zuva ranyura
Makore gumi ekupedzisira ehupenyu hwemunyori akazove aine muchetura nekushatirwa kusingaperi kwekurasikirwa: Kubva pakutanga kwezana ramakore rokukura, Mako twain vakaona rufu rwevana vatatu nemukadzi wake waanoda waOlivia. Panguva imwe chete, akazotendera mumaonero ake nezvechitendero.
Mumabasa ekupedzisira, "asinganzwisisike mutorwa" uye "tsamba kubva pasi", iyo yakadhindwa makore chete mushure mekufa kwake, pakati pekutsvagisa meso ake kwaari kugumbura. Chikonzero cherufu rwake chaive chakave nyika yaAnyina. Kumwe kurwiswa kwakajaira hupenyu hwemunyori mukuru mukati mechirimo che1910 muguta rekudzima Connecticut State.
BHAIBHERI
- Froping Froong frog kubva calaera - 1867
- Nzvimbo kunze kwenyika - 1869
- Adventures yeTom Sawyer - 1876
- Muchinda nemufaro - 1882
- Adventure Gumlberry Finn -1884
- Yankees kubva kuClutiontut kuDare raMambo Arthur -1889
- American Munyoreri - 1892
- Tom Sawyer kunze kwenyika - 1894
- OperaFil Wilson - 1894
- Tom Sawyer-seferi - 1896
- Ndangariro dzemunhu joan d'Areka Sier Louis de Conto, boka rake nemunyori wake - 1896
- Chisinganzwisisike Stranger - 1916