Biography
Andrei vladimirovich Rinov - Mumiriri wekupedzisira weimba yaRomov. Pane zvematongerwo enyika, aive asingawanzo hunhu hukuru, achiri mumumvuri wevanhu vanozivikanwa. Pasinei neizvi, Andrei vladimirovich aive munhu akasarudzika akaita basa remauto rakakura.
Muchinda mukuru Andrei Vladimirirovich akaberekwa musi 2, 1879 mumusha weumambo. Baba vake ndivo Grand Duke Vladimir AlexandRovich AlexandRovich Alexorter Alexander II neMurress Mary AlexandRovna, mudiki Alexander III. Amai - duchess mecklenburg-schwerinskaya, mushure mekuburitswa kweRussia Great Princess Maria Pavlovna Mecklenburg-Schwerinskaya.
Mukoma muNicholas II AleksandRovich, Alexander II Nikolaevich - All-Russia Emperorvich, Madzimambo ePolish nemachinda makuru eFinland kubva kuAugust Romanov Dynasty.
Andrei aisanganisira hukama hunodziya nevamiriri vemhuri yehumambo. Rudo chairwo mukomana akawira pasi Muchinda mukuru Mikhail AlexandRovich - Mudiki mwanakomana waAlexander III.
Dzidzo yose uye kurerwa kwakagamuchirwa pasi pekutarisirwa kwevabereki kwechiedza. Pane bata remauto rakapinda muna 1895. Muna 1902, mushure mekupedza kudzidza kubva kuMikhalovsky Acillery, mune chinzvimbo chePodoruk, akapinda basa riri papeji rechishanu revarindi kuEquialler.
Kubva muna 1902 kusvika 1905 akadzidza kuAlexander Mauto emutemo wekudzidza, mushure mekupera kwaakanyoreswa mudhipatimendi rehondo remauto. Kubva munaJune 1905 kusvika Kubvumbi 1906, aive mushanduri wemauto emauto emauto ari mumauto emauto ehondo.
Kubva muna Nyamavhuvhu 29, 1910, Grand Cuke anogadzwa neyechishanu bhatiri yeiyo artillery brigade, uye musi waChikunguru 8, 1911 iye akagadzwa mutungamiriri weiyo cossack artillery.
Hondo yenyika yekutanga yakatanga, uye Andrei vladimirirovich inotumirwa kuisanganisira vashandi vemukuru. Kubva muna Chivabvu 7, 1915, Akava Mutungamiriri weHupenyu Guestriller, uye kubva muna Nyamavhuvhu 15, 1915 akaendeswa kuMojo-genile aine mvumo uye kunyoresa mune retinue.
Musi waApril 3, 1917, akadzingwa kubva kubasa "kutanga" neyunifomu.
Mubairo
Kune shumiro inoshamisa, iyo Grand cuke Andrei vladimirirovich yakapihwa iyo inotevera mirairo yeRussia uye menduru:- Kurongeka kweSt. Andrew akatanga kufona (1879);
- Kurongeka kweSt Alexander Nevsky (1879);
- Kurongeka kweSt. Anna 1 art. (1879);
- Kurongeka kwegondo chena (1879);
- Kurongeka kweSt. Stanislav 1 art. (1879);
- Kurongeka kweSt. Vladimir 4 Art. (05/28/1905);
- Kurongeka kweSt. Vladimir 3 art. (1911);
- Sirivheri menduru "mundangariro yekutonga kwaMambo Alexander III" (1896);
- Medal "mundangariro yekuunganidzwa kwa Emperor Nicholas II" (1896).
- Prince Great Andrei VladimIrovich inosiyaniswa nemirairo yekune dzimwe nyika:
- Mecklenburg-schwerin menduru mukuyeuka kweiyo Great Duke Friedrich Franz (01/12/1898);
- Oldenburg Order Merit yeDuke Peter-Friedrich-Ludwig (1902);
- Prussian kurongeka kweiyo dema yegondo (03.12.1909);
- Bulgaria Order "Vashi Cyril naMethodius" (1901.1912);
- Serbian Order ye Star Karageggy (01/23/1912);
- Austrian Order yeSt. Stephen Big Cross (01/23/1912);
- Bulgaria Order "Saint Alexander" 1 tbsp.;
- Bukhara Order Corona State Bukhara 1 art.;
- Hesse darmstadt kurongeka kweLudwig;
- Mecklenburg-schwerin odha yeiyo vendia korona 1 art.;
- Romanian Star Order yeRomania 1 tbsp.;
- Saxen-Coburg-Gothic Order yeimba yeiyo erniest imba.
Mukutama
Mushure mekuchinja kwaamai Maria Pavlovna naHama Boris Vladimirovich vaigara muKislovodsk. Musi waNyamavhuvhu 7, 1918, hama nehama dzeBoris dzakasungwa ndokutumirwa kuPtyatigirorsk, kubva kwavakasunungurwa kuti vasungwe kumba zuva rakatevera.
Vhiki yakatevera, Andrei vladimirovich akatizira kumakomo eKabarda, maive nemwedzi miviri. General Pokrovsky anokurudzira Mary Pavlovna nevana kuti vabve muAnapa. Asi muna May 1919, mhuri yakadzokera kuKislovodsk, yatove yakasunungurwa kubva kuBolsheviks. MuKislovodsk, tsarist chet inosara kusvika pakupera kwa1919.
"Pane ruzivo rweKisimusi, ruzivo rwekuvhiringidza kwazvo pane zvemitambo yehondo yakawanikwa uye takasarudza kusiya Kislovodsk, kuitira kuti tisanyepedzera mumugwagwa uye kuenda kunze kwenyika. Nekurwadziwa mumoyo waAndrei naAmai vake vakamanikidzwa kusiya Russia, "anonyora mukadzi wekare we Andrei Vladimirovich, Matilda Kshesin's Ballerina.
MunaJanuary 1920, vapoteri vanouya kuNovorossiysk, kwavanogara zvakananga mumagazini echitima. Mwedzi wakatevera, Grand Tuke naamai vake nemukadzi wake waanoda Weidda Ksesinskaya, aivanda pamwe neRomav mushure mekutiza, chikepe pane steamer "semiramid".
MuConstantinople, vapoteri vakagamuchira Visa kuFrance. Hupenyu hwavo hunofamba nechisungo chitsva - kubva munaFebruary 1920, Romanovs anogara muguta reFrance reCap d'Aai paRiviera - pakanga paine vaRwizi
Mukukudza, Grand cuke Andrei vladimirirovich yakapihwa mazita anotevera:
- Sachechi sachigaro weiyo Union of izmalovtsev (1925);
- Sachigaro wehondo yemubatanidzwa wevakuru vezvikwata zvehupenyu hwehupenyu hwevarindi muEquestrillery;
- Sachigaro weRussia nhoroondo yeRussia uye jezera (Paris);
- Sachigaro wevarindi ashuwarenzi.
- Monarchist-Legitimist Grand Gradi Andrei vladimiroviro akatsigira Hama yake Kiridimiching akatsigira, uyo muna 1924 akagamuchira musoro wamambo weese-Russian muutapwa. Iye aive akamirira mumiriri wamwari waAmperor Ini ndiri muFrance uye Sachigaro wemusangano waChangamire naye.
Hupenyu Hwako
Musi waJanuary 30, 1921, muchechi yeRussia muCannes, muchato weGrand Romaniva uye Matilda Feliqueska, prnda Felifsaya, prnda Ballerina yeMariinsky Theatre, kukudzwa kweukuru hweimba yake yeumambo.
Iye anozivikanwa seCesarevich Nicholas muna 1882-1884. Hukama hwakavhiringidzwa mushure mekubatanidzwa kweramangwana Emperor Nicholas II nejira reMambokadzi Victoria Alicsadt muna Kubvumbi 1894.
Mushure meGap reMatilda Ksesinsaya raisanganisira hukama hwerudo nemakuru makuru machinda Sergey Mikhalovich uye Andrei vladimirovich. Muna 1918, Sergey Mikhalovich akapfurwa muAlapaevsk.
Muchato weKSFESSKAYA uye Romanov akaitika chete mushure mekufa kwaamai Andrei vladimirovich muna 1920 muCommunterapecapeville. Maria Pavlovna yakarongedzwa kuhukama pakati pomuchinda uye Ksesinsky, saka hukama hwerudo hwaivanda.
June 18, 1902 muRusika Matilda Ksessaya akabereka Mwanakomana Vladimir.
Vladimir ndiye mwanakomana wekupedzisira waBallerina Matilda Ksessaya uye mumwe wemachinda eRussia. Jaya racho rakatorwa naAndrei vladimirovich muna 1921. Kubva 1935, "muchinda we" brilliant vladimir jekerevich Romanovsky-krasinsky "akadanwa, kubva pakutanga kweHondo Yenyika II - Vladimir Romanov.
Munguva yeGerman basa, Vladimir Krasinsky senhengo ye "Proviktsky" Union yeVovas, Gestapo yakasungwa uye ikapinda mumusasa wevasungwa. Mushure memazuva gumi nemana, Andrei vladimirovich akakwanisa kuwana kusunungurwa kwake.
Andrei vladimirirovich aive fan yehunyanzvi uye anenge aratai theatre; Akadzidza zviyero zvemutemo uye zviitiko zvemoto padanho rehunyanzvi, uye aidawo kuvhima uye kubata hove. Iyo Grand Duke yakatorwa uye inozivikanwa seimwe yeiyo yekutanga yeRussia mota vanofarira.
Makore apfuura uye kufa
Mumakore achangopfuura, Prince Great Andrei Vladimirirovich vakaramba vachitsigira Vladimir Kirillovich nemukadzi wake Leonid Georgievna. Imwe yemufaro wekupedzisira ehupenyu hwake ndiko kuberekwa kwevazukuru veMuchinda Great vrincess Mary Vladimirovna (zvino vachitungamira imba yeRussia imba) muna 1953 muSpain. Baba vake vakuru vakava Grand Grand Cuke Andrei Vladimirirovich pachezvake.
Akafa muParis muGumiguru 30, 1956. Guva rake rinowanikwa pamakuva eSt. Geneva de Boua. Chikonzero chekufa kweGrand Cuke Andrei Vladimir haizivikanwe - vanyori venhoroondo havana kunyorwa, izera ripi rakarohwa neRodov.
Andrei vladimirovich panguva iyoyo aive nemakore makumi manomwe nemasere - saka akaisa rondedzero yezvokoko pakati pemachinda makuru eRombov.
Pashure porufu muna 1943, Mukoma Boris Vladimirovich Romanova kweanogara makore gumi nematatu Andrei akaramba ari wekupedzisira wemachinda makuru eimba yeRochivha kusvika 1917.
Mafirimu nemabhuku
Iro zita reGrand Duke Andrei vladimirirovich rinowanika mumabhuku uye cinema zvakatsaurirwa kuupenyu hweimba yeRomano, kunyanya, makore ekupedzisira ekutonga kwavo.
Imwe yemabasa anonakidza anokanganisa biography yeiyo Grand Duke Andrei vladimirovichovich ndiyo firimu rinonakidza "Anastasia" (1997). Kunyangwe zita remuchinda uye risingataurwe, mutariri wake ari pachena: Iyo huru yeAnastasia ndiyo mwanasikana wamambo Nicholas II, uyo angadai akapona mushure mekunge imba yeumambo mukamuri reIPaterinburg.
Sekureva kwenhoroondo Data, Andrei vladimirovich inotsigira izvo zvaAna Anna Anderson, achiziva kuti mwanasikana wechikunda anastasia, mwanasikana mudiki waNirotlas II. Dzvinyiriro yedzimwe nhengo dzemhuri yehumambo dzakamanikidza muchinda wakanaka kusiya kuzivikanwa kunoitwa.
Rimwe basa raionekwa munhu wake ifirimu idzva Alexey Mudzidzisi Matilda, iyo yakakonzera rombo reruzhinji rakawanda pamberi pemukuru wake. Mufananidzo wacho unotaura nezve nezvehukama hwako hweKesarevich Nikolai AlexandRovich Nikolai Nikolai Nikolai II, nemukadzi wechikuru weGrand Duke Andrei Vladimich Matilda Ksesinsky. Mienzaniso yechitendero uye yeruzhinji yakadzorwa panzvimbo yakatsaurwa nemabatiro echiedza uye ballerina.
Basa raAndrei vladimirovich mune iyo firimu "Matilda" akaita mutambi gomba, anozivikanwa nenyika yese, "dema mitezo" uye psychological thrinology "kuti ndapedza sei zhizha."
Hupenyu uye zvinodavirwa zveGrand Cuke Andrei vladimirovich zvinotsanangurwa mu "diary" wechiuto ", kufukidza 1914-1917. Kusiyana kwegwaro iri ndiko kuti kuwedzera kune "zvisina basa", munyori akanyora zvaakaratidzira pane zviri kuitika, ndangariro, uye chokwadi ivo pachavo vakarongedzwa sezvinobvira uye vanodzidzisa.