Nhoroondo Yemunhu
Jane Eyre ndiye mukuru wechikadzi hunhu hweNovel weChirungu munyori wechiRungu Charlotte Bronte. Iyo heroine inosanganisira muenzaniso wehunhu hwehunhu, panguva imwe chete irambe iri nyore, "mupenyu", unokwezva vateereri kwazviri. Maererano nehurongwa, Jane hunofanira kupfuura nemimwe miedzo inorema kuti uwane mufaro. Nyaya yerudo yemusikana ane Edward Rochter yakava imwe yeakajeka mumabhuku epasi rese.Nhoroondo yeHunhu Creation
Charlotte Bria Brana kukura uye akaunza munhoroondo yezvakaitika kuchamhembe kweEngland. Patrick na Maria Bronte vakava vabereki vemunyori wenguva yemberi. Mumhuri, kuwedzera kuna Charlotte, pakanga paine vana vashanu. Amai vemusikana akafa mangwanani, uye baba vevana vaiita Baba, mupristi weChilican Church. Charlotte, Emily, Ann uye iye mukomana chete mumhuri yePatrick Benwell, akabata nguva yavo yekunyora kwenyaya kuti ibvise iyo grey svondo nemavara mavara.
Masisita akafuridzirwa nenyaya dzeBayronic, dzakauya neanosimudzira zano rine zviito zvakaitika munyika yemashiripiti uye humambo hwekunyepedzera. Charlotte, pamwe chete nehama yake, akazova munyori wekutenderera kwechirungu chechirungu cheChirungu muAntopian capital anonzi guta regirazi.
Maererano nengano, pfungwa yeNovel "Jane Eyr" yakazvarwa mumusoro wemunyori mune imwe manheru manheru. Sezvaunoziva, musoro wemhuri yePatrick, uyo akashanda mune yeVicar, kutanga akaburuka kunorara uye akachengeta suo rekupinda pamba pakarepo manheru. Pamaawa akadai, hanzvadzi dzakagara pasi petafura ndokukurukura nezvakanyorwa zvakanyorwa muzuva.
Kamwe Charlotte akamhanya kuongororwa uye akaona kuti mavara ese makuru ezvinyorwa zvakakurumbira anopiwa nemutumwa mafomu, chiuno chakaonda uye curls curls. Bronte akabva agamuchira nharo kubva kuhanzvadzi dzinobva kuhanzvadzi dzinoita kurondedzerwa kwechiratidzo kunoitwa kuitira kuti akwezva muverengi. Ipapo Charlotte akazivisa Emily uye Ann kuti Heroine yebhuku rake remangwana ingave isingafarire kunze, asi nekuda kwehunhu hwemukati kuda vaverengi.
Kubva kuBiography yemunyori, inozivikanwa kuti mushure mekupera kweiyo mutsara-waive nechikoro, akawana chekugara nevashandi vedzidzo zvakakomba. Izvi zvisiri-macatic, kusiyanisa nekufungidzira kweCharlotte, basa racho harina kuunza mufaro weBronte, uye pakanga pasina nguva yekugadzira. Iyo iwa iwayo isina kujeka yemweya waCharlotte, akadzidza nyaya inoshamisa, nzvimbo yekuita iyo yakava England.
Mumwe murume wechidiki aive mubasa remuzvinabhizinesi, akaita chiratidzo cheruoko rwake nemoyo kumusikana aishanda nehanzi kumuridzi mumwechete. Iye murume akanga atove akaroora, murume uyu akanyarara - mukadzi wacho aive anorwara nepfungwa. Ruzivo nezve izvi chaizvo zvakachengetwa nenzira yakasarudzika, pamuchato, vanachiremba vakagumisa kuti chirwere chisingapike.
Zvinoenderana nemirairo yenguva iyoyo, kurambana kwaiita kunge kusingaiti, asi murume akasarudza kuti chokwadi che "Abnormality" emumwe munhu wekutanga aisakwanisa kuita chishandiso chitsva. Nekudaro, kuroora idzva kwemurume akaroora kwaisave nesimba repamutemo. Kune hutongi, zviitiko zvakava dambudziko chairo.
Nenguva isipi, runyerekupe rwezvisikwa zvakabhururuka zvakakomberedza dunhu rose uye rakafukidzwa nechokwadi chitsva, asi nyaya yemukadzi uyu yakabata charlotte yemweya wepamhepo. Munyori akatenda chinzvimbo chakasarudzika chevamiriri vebonde rakajeka nedanho rinonyadzisa munharaunda. Munhoroondo yekusikwa kwehurumende, panguva ino yakava musarudzo. Zvakakosha kucherechedza kuti bhuku risati rabuda, Charlotte akanyora zviuru zvemashiti ekunyora.
Biography uye mufananidzo weJane Eyere
Jane aive asina mwana anofara. Vabereki vake vakafa vachangozvarwa vachangozvarwa mwanasikana wavo, saka musikana mudiki akauya pasi pokuchengetwa kwababamunini, Mr. Reed. Rutsanga pamusoro pekufa kwemukadzi waSarah anopika kuti angatarisira mwana mudiki. Chirikadzi yemweya yose yaisingabvumirwe naJane, musikana wacho akashaiwa simba: Musikana akatambura kuseka uye vana vetsangaKana mhepo yakati yashanduka makore gumi, tete akatumira hama shoma kune hunhu hwekuchikoro-pekugara. Pasinei nemamiriro erima akapoteredza, hupenyu hwaJane zvinoitika chiitiko chinofadza: Iyo Heroine inowana shamwari yekutanga - Helen anopisa. Nekudaro, musikana uyu anozofa kubva muTyphus, achiti, "Kutaura mashoko ekupedzisira:
"Ini ndinotenda uye ndinotarisira: Ndiri kuenda kuna Mwari," inobata zvikuru hero tendero renyika-yenyika.Jane anoshandisa pamadziro evafambi wemakore masere, makore maviri anoshanda semudzidzisi. Shamwari yake yepedyo - Director, Mai Tembere - vanosiya nzvimbo yekudzidzisa, sezvazvinosvika pakuroora. Naizvozvo, zywe dzinofunga kusiya basa rayo uye dzigumisa chiziviso chekutsvaga kwenzvimbo yehutongi. Nenguva isipi iyo heroine inowana kokero kune iyo yakabvaruka estate, muridzi wacho ari Edward Rochester.
Muridzi weiyo estate anoita kunge ane jane muchimiro che eccentric, chinoshamisa uye chisinganzwisisike. Mhepo, kunzwa kubatanidzwa kumurume, haatenderi manzwiro atore kumusoro. Iyo heroine inonzwisisa kuti chimiro chemagariro, chitarisiko chisina kusarudzika chinoita kuti afare naVaRochester haigoneki.
Edward iyeye zvishoma nezvishoma anoona kuti anofarira hutongi hwechidiki - musikana anokunda murume ane pfungwa, ane mwero, akasanganiswa mukuvimba uye kugona kuzvimiririra. Zvisingatarisirwi kune kujairana Aristocrats, kunyanya kune runako rwekusuwa Blanche, uyo aifungidzirwa kuti mwenga weRochester, muridzi wenzenfield anoita chikumbiro chaJane nomoyo nemwoyo.
Kumashure kwezviitiko zvevakaitika zvizivikanwe, Eyre zvakare uye zvakare anonzwa kuseka kusinganzwisisike, uye zvakare anova chapupu chezviitiko zvisinganzwisisike, asi vashandi veimba yekutandarira vanozviwanira zviitiko zvake. Nenguva isipi muchato unofanirwa kuitika, asi mukati memhemberero, iyo Heroine anodzidza nezve hupenyu hwechivande chinotyisa. Zvinoitika kuti Rookesta iyo Rochester yatove yaroora, mumwe wake anonzi Berta akabayirwa, iyo iri mukamuri iri mukamuri yeimba.
Kunzwisisa kuti haachagone kugara mumba maEdward, Jane anosiya akabvaruka. Iyo heroine iri kushamisika kwenguva yakareba, ichitambura nenzara uye kunetseka nekutonhora, kudzamara pakupedzisira, harizowani pekugara muFr. Johane erivers mufundisi. Kugara nomufundisi wechidiki uye hanzvadzi dzake mbiri, Diana naMariya, vaMary, iyo Heroine anodzidza kuti vanhu ava vauya kuhama dzayo dzepedyo. Mukuwedzera, zvinoitika kuti babamuniniwo avo vakaburukirwa neyekupedzisira.
Iye zvino Jane anogona kufara uye kwete kufunga nezvebasa. Asi mweya wemusikana uchinetsekana pamusoro pe rochester, iyo isina Westa. Saint-Jones, achienda kunobva mumishinari kuIndia, anopa Heroine kuti ave mukadzi wake. Iyo yekare dombo ratobvumirana kune izvi, asi kamwe kamwe rinonzwa izwi rake reEdward.
Iyo heroine inodzokera kunoramburwe uye ine hanya munzvimbo yake. Zvinoitika kuti Berti Bersa inopisa moto kuimba ikamhanyira kubva padenga reimba. Kuedza kuponesa mudzimai wake, VaRochester vakapofumadzwa uye vakarasika chikamu cheruoko. Atowana mumwe nemumwe, magamba ebhuku racho haachafanira chikamu. Nekufamba kwenguva, kuona kunodzokera kugamba - Edward kunogona kuona dangwe.
Jane Eyre mumafirimu
MuCinema pane zviyero zvakawanda zvebasa reCharlotte Bronte. Pane imwe nguva, basa raJane rakaitwa naZila clarres muFilm clarres muFirimu ra1983, Samantha Morton muPhiya 1997, Ruth Wilson
Hollywood Performer Ann Hathaway pakupedzisira akakwezverwa mumhanzi yakavakirwa pane iyo novel by bronte "Jane Eyere". Pakati pevatambi vechirume vanozivikanwa kwazvo mumhirizhonga pachiratidzo cha Mr. Rochester, Timothy Dalton akapfuurira.
Chokwadi Zvinonakidza
- Iyo prototype yeimba yekugara ndiyo yaive chikoro che boarding, umo hanzvadzi mbiri dzahotlotte bronte dzakadzidziswa uye dzakafa nekuda kwemamiriro ezvinhu akaipa. Mufananidzo weHehlen Burns zvakanyorwa kubva kuMaria Bronte.
- Mune tsananguro yeTonfield, iyo maficha eNorth Fox Hall Estate, iyo iyo munyori akashanyirwa neshamwari yake muna 1845 yakafungidzira.
- Mubhuku racho, munyori anoshandisa zvinhu zvemarudzi eiyo gothic novel. Edward Rochester anoita murugwaro semuenzaniso weiyo baroronic gamba.
Quotes
Iye anoenda pane imwe nzvimbo ine mwero kuEshafot haatariri maruva, achinyemwerera munzira yake. Anofunga nezve demo uye ndiro, pamusoro pekurema kukuru, kupwanya mapfupa nemitsipa, uye nezveGuva Rangu, ndisina shamwari, ndisina rutsigiro, ndipo pandinofanira kuzviremekedza. Iye Pfungwa hadzina kunyanyisa kudya chikafu; Asi pfungwa, kwete dzinoderedza, rinovava uye rakaoma uye rakaoma uye harina kukodzera kushandiswa kwevanhu.BHAIBHERI
- 1847 - "Jane Eyre"
Filmography
- 1934 - "Jane Eyere" (USA)
- 1943 - "Jane Eyere" (USA)
- 1970 - "Jane Ayr" (USA)
- 1973 - "Jane Eyere" (TV Series) (United Kingdom)
- 1983 - "Jane Ayr" (TV Series) (United Kingdom)
- 1996 - "Jane Eyre" (France, United Kingdom, USA, Italy)
- 1997 - "Jane Eyere" (United Kingdom)
- 2006 - "Jane Eyere" (TV Series) (United Kingdom)
- 2011 - "Jane Eyre" (United Kingdom, United States)