Biography
Pakutanga, vadikani mabhuku akaverengerwa nemabasa eChkhov, Bulgakov, Hemingwaway uye mamwe marudzi anozivikanwa emabhuku, uye zvino vakawanda vanodiwa nevanyori vechizvino kujaira vanojaira kuvhundutsa ruzhinji. Kana isu tichitaura nezve nguva yeiyo postmoderm, ipapo muverengi aripo anozoyeuka ese Chuck Palanik uye Viktor Pelevin naArwin Welsh - Iyo Munyori weChigiro hwenhamba dzezvino.Hudu uye Vechidiki
Irinwin Welsh akaberekwa musi waSeptember 27, kunyange pane mamwe masosi gore rechokwadi rekuzvarwa kwemunyori - 1951) muguta redunhu reLite, risiri kure neguta reScotland.
Iye mukomana paakatendeuka aine makore, iye, pamwe chete nevabereki vake, akatamira kuElinburgh. Mom Irvina akashandira kofi kuInternational Restaurant, uye papa akashanda kuti abate muchiteshi kusvikira iye aine matambudziko nemapapu. Naizvozvo, Welsh Sr. SKW kuputa, kuruboshwe nechikepe uye yakatanga kutengesa makapeti muchitoro chidiki. Pakasvika munyori nemakore makumi maviri nemashanu, baba vake vakafa.
Maererano nepangariro dzaIrwin, vabereki vake vakangwarira mari, saka mukomana aisaziva kuti chii chinonzi boxury. Semuenzaniso, zvipo zvake zveKisimusi hazvina kusiyana mukusiyana-siyana, uye dzimwe nguva vaisavepo, sezvo nzira dzese dzaishandiswa chete pazvipfeko uye chikafu.
Pashure pokunge vapedza chikoro chesekondari Ainslie Park chikoro chesekondari muElinburgh, Irwin havana kufunga nezve basa rekusika, asi vakasarudza kutanga kwakatangira, kutumira makosi echokwadi "Electric". Mushure mekupedza kudzidza kubva kwavari, akawana tsika yekubatsira paterevhizheni, kwaakagamuchira gumi nemanomwe mapaundi pasvondo. Asi nekuda kwetsaona iri kubasa (Irwin yakarova yemagetsi kuvhundutsa) Munyori wenguva yemberi wevanodaidzira kuti awane chimwe chinhu chinokonzeresa mari.
Muna 1978, weLalla aine makore makumi maviri, akaenda mukushambira akasununguka uye akatamira kuguta guru reGreat Britain. Ikoko, jaya rakasarudzika rakaedza kuratidza kugona kwake mumhanzi: Wechidiki wechidiki akaridza gitare mumapoka emapundu. Zvakare, akashanda nechisimbiso chehwendefa uye anobika. Irwin zvakanyatsowira paHeroin uye akashandisa nguva yake pakati pekupindwa kweropa. Zvakakoshawo kuziva kuti Scotland yave yega kubva kukambani yakapona mushure medenda reHIV. Mune ramangwana, hupenyu hwake hweSebban hwakaratidzwa mune dzakawanda dzidziso.
Hupenyu hwaWelsh muNorth London zvakaoma kufonera zvinotapira: jaya rakakombora rakawanda kutyora ruzhinji rwevanhu uye vaive nematambudziko nemutemo nekuda kwekunyengedza. Asi kusava neVaripo veIrvina munyika isina kujairika kwakatora kwenguva pfupi - iyo murume aive nekunzwisisa izvo zvekuenderera mberi nekuenderera pasi penharaunda.
Naizvozvo, pakati pa1980, pakuvaka boom akatanga muguta guru reBritain, Welsh akatanga kushanda se realtor. Izvi zvakaitika nekuda kwetsaona: Irin yakakwenenzverwa mutsaona uye yakagashirwa muripo muhuwandu hwemapaunzi zviuru zviviri. Panzvimbo pekurega mari paECSTasy, Welsh akatanga kuisa mari mune zvivakwa.
Mushure mekugara muLondon, Irwin vakadzokera kuScotland yake, kwaakagamuchira dzidzo yepamusoro kuYunivhesiti yeHerot Watt University neiyo Specialty ".
Mabhuku
Welsh akatanga kuita mumabhuku mavambo 90s. Chokwadi ndechokuti kana mukutsvaga kutsiga Irwin akagadzirisa murayiridzi aidzidzisa redzimba dhipatimendi uye akafamba kubva muhofisi kuhofisi, zvakanga Kuchifinha basa mevhiki vakasundira jaya kutora bhuku.
Zvinoshamisa kuti, asi yekutanga autobiographical romance yemunyori mudiki "pane tsono" (1993) pakarepo yakave nyika yepasirese. Muchikuru chakanyorwa nemaoko eWelsh pasi pegwenzi reWelsh Pasi pevhu uye tsvina, unogona kutsvaga zano rakatanhamara reruzivo, nekutenda kune iyo bhuku rakatanga kuzivikanwa.
Zvinokosha kuti bhuku racho rakanyorwa pane Scottish neChirungu nekunyanyisa kushandiswa kwevechidiki Slang, iyo Slang mazwi uye yakanyanyisa branki. Naizvozvo, vanhu vakajaira vezvikoro zveTurgenev kana Shumba tolstoy, yakafanana nekuziva - sei yemunyori wemazuva ano hazvisi nyore. NOLOL, uyo anozadzwa nehombodo dema uye dengu risina utsi aine crust of the black kuseka uye dentsism yevaive noutsinye vemudiki vemafuro eEdinburgh.
Ivo havana kujairika nekuti panzvimbo yehupenyu hunofadza hwakasarudza kusingaperi kudzingirira kweiyo dofo nyowani, hupenyu husinganzwisisike hwepabonde uye hunhu hunosemesa. Asi, zvichikwira zvese zvakadzika mubhuku, muverengi anodzidza kuti aya anti-vanozviunganidzira vakasarudza nzira munzira inofarira, isina kutungamirirwa neyekurudziro yeiyo nguva kana mugwagwa.
Muna 1995, director Danny Boyle, akafuridzirwa neRoman Welsh, akatora mutambo "wakatora" pane tsono ". Misangano huru yeshamwari-zvinodhaka yakaitwa naYuen McGregor, Johnny Lee Miller, Robert Carlisle uye Yuen Breman. Nenzira, munyori iye amene anoreva humbowo hwemabasa ake emabasa makuru. Welsh aigara achitaura kuti iye ane maneja wake muHollywood.
"Izvi hazvireve kuti ini ndinokwira mune bhizinesi remumwe munhu." Ngavasarudze kuti sei uye kuti kupfura. Ini ndinoda kuti abvunzurwe - nguva dzose ndapota, ndichafara kubatsira. Ini handidi - akamira pamatare, "Irwin akabvuma mune imwe yekubvunzurudzwa.Pashure pekubudirira kweiyo Bessseller, tenzi wenyeni anoramba achifudza mutsara wake, kutaura nezvevadi venzvimbo ine njodzi. Saka, muna 2002, Sicvel inoratidzika sechigadzirwa chapfuura - iyo Novel "porn", uye muna 2012 munyori akatanga zita rekuti "vakomana vari padhoni".
Muna 1995, wechipiri Novel Welsh weWelsh "Nightmars Aist Marabu", iyo inotaura nezve ndangariro dze roy stowng - marginala, iri mune coma. Iri bhuku, rakazadzwa nenyaya dzisingasarukanganwi pamusoro pevasina-vakundwa, zvakasarudzika uye rusaruro, zvakaburitswa kashanu uye zvakashandurirwa mumitauro yakasiyana yenyika.
Kuenderera mberi nekurondedzera zvinhu zvakashata zvekuve, muna1998 munyori achasimudza veruzhinji uye anogadzira bhuku rine zita rakashinga "shit". Urongwa hweiyi hunotaura nezvenzvimbo yekutengesa Kopean Bruce Robertson, vane zvese zvinoshamisa: Vanasikana vakasununguka, zvinodhaka, "denga rorwizi" Nekudaro, muhupenyu hwegomo-mupurisa pane zvinhu zviviri zvinogona kukanganisa hutano hwake uye anowedzera mabasa mazhinji. Muna 2013, maererano ne "shit", director John S. Bearde akabvisa iyo firimu "naJames McEvoy naJamie Bella mumabasa makuru.
Muna 2001, Irwin, akajaira kushanda mumutambo wemari, anonyora bhuku "Glug", uye muna 2006 bhuku rinonzi "Alkovna Zvakavanzika zveKwaro" riri kuuya. Muna 2014, Welsh anounza chinyorwa chekutanga "Hupenyu hwepabonde hwaSiameri Gemini", rangano risiri kutenderera neScotland, asi rinokura muAmerica. Mubhuku rino, Welsh anofunga kwete chete chigaro chekunze chenyika, asiwo kupokana kwemukati kwehunhu hukuru. Kunyangwe chokwadi chekuti Brenna anoshingaira anoshanda pamararamiro ane hutano, mukadzi uyu haagumburwi kuti apunzirwe nevarume nevakadzi vese.
Novel "hupenyu hwepamoyo hwaSiamese Gemini" akagamuchira ongororo dzevatsoropodzi. Semuenzaniso, muchengeti akaisa zano rakashata, nepo vamwe vanoongorora zvisina kugutsikana nenyaya yekuti Irivin inoisa mutungamiriri asina kuvimbika, kusvetuka kubva munzvimbo nenzvimbo.
Pakati pezvimwe zvinhu, imwe nguva Irwin Welw Welsh vakanyora zvinyorwa zveiyo telegraph neyechengeti, uye zvakare vachikurudzira mamiriro ezvinhu (ayo akaverengerwa makumi matatu nemashanu muzana emari yayo). Akazviyedzawo seye mutambi: Munyori akazviratidza mumafirimu "pane tsono" (1995), "Anton" (2008) "Eleven Suffent" (2013), nezvimwe.
Hupenyu Hwako
Ruzivo pamusoro pehupenyu hwepachena hweIrwin ishoma: maererano nerunyerekupe, munyori anogara kuAmerica nemukadzi wake Erizabheti. Hakuna vana vanobva kune vakaroora. Welsh akabvumira mubvunzurudzo kuti aive amborambwa, nekuti akange asiri sebasa, asi seyakaoma.
Zvinozivikanwawo kuti munyori ari phlanthrop, anowanzo nyora zvizere mari mumari inobatsira. Nekudaro, Irwin hazvifarire vaivimba nevanozivikanwa vari kuita vanhu vane rudo.
Irwin Welsh now
Muna 2017, Irwin Welsh vakatora chikamu mukufemera kwefirimu "T2: Kutsvaga" ("pane tsono 2"), mukuru wewaye Danny Boyle akataura.Quotes
- "Mazuva ese ndiri mangwanani mazuva ese."
- "Saka kazhinji zvinoitika: kusvika mufaro wokupedzisira, zvinoita kunge wakapihwa paruoko, asi haugone kusvika chero zvakadaro."
- "Hapana mutsva." Vamwe kupomerwa kupfuura vamwe. "
- "Dzimwe nguva shamwari ndivo vanhu vachangobva kuvimbwa nevanhu vanogona kuvimbwa."
BHAIBHERI
- 1993 - pane tsono
- 1994 - Vomor muhurongwa
- 1994 - Melnik
- 1994 - Rokhale
- 1995 - ASATRA MarU BUTYOMars
- 1996 - uye kumbovanda fate
- 1996 - Lorrain Rides mu LINGSTON
- 1996 - Insuckuble
- 1998 - shit
- 2001 - ivhu
- 2002 - Porn
- 2006 - Zvepamhepo zvakavanzika zveChinese
- 2008 - Mhosva
- 2014 - Bonde nehupenyu hwemapatya eSiamese
- 2015 - Rwendo Rwakanaka