Biography
Savva timofeevich Mrozov - Russian Mugadziri, Muridzi weTocle Manufactory, zvidyarwa zvemakemikari, patron, philanthropist yeMoscow Art Academic theatre yeMoscow. Savva akaberekwa musi waFebruary 3 (pasi pehunyanzvi. Art.) 1862 muguta reMoscow, iro guta reZuyevo mumhuri yevatengesi-vatengesi. Sekuru nemukomana, aimbova weSerf weSeasant Sava Vasilyevich, vakatanga dzinza reVagadziri vaMorozi. Baba Taofey Savchich akavhura iyo NikLilsaya Cotton Muwanza, akatungamira iyo moscow kuchinjana.
Amai Maria Fedorovna vaive vekare genus yevatendi vekare veSimonov, yaive neSilko uye mapepa mamaira. Pakazosvika, Timotio naMaria Morozova vaiva vana vatanhatu - vakutanga vakunda veAnna (1849), Alevtina (1850), Alexander (1850), uye vanakomana vadiki Sergey (1860) uye Savita. Pashure pacho, Sergey ichatungamira museum yekugadzira ruoko. Vana vana / Elena, Ivan, Arseny naLyudmila - vakafa vachipinda. Makore evana sawva anoshandiswa mumhuri yemhuri, iyo yaive mune matatu-nzira iri pedyo neIvanOvo Monastertery.
Kusvika 1881 akadzidza mune yechina Moscow Gymnasium paGedhi rePokrovsky. Mushure mekupedza kudzidza kubva kuInstruct Institution, Morozov vakapinda mufizikisi uye masvomhu emasvomhu veInternet yunivhesiti yeMoscow, kwaakasarudza nyanzvi chemist. Pakupera kwekudzidziswa, Sava akagadzirira basa rakakura rakatsaurirwa kukuvadzwa kwemakadhi. Kubva 1885, Morazov akadzidza Chemistry muCambridge, akaunganidza zvinhu zvekunyadziswa. MuEngland, Savva akasangana neyenzvimbo yeiyo indasitiri yemiindaniso, achishanyira fekitori yeManchester. Kudzokera kumusha kwake muna 1886, akashanyira hurukuro dzaMendezivi.
Mafekitori
Panyaya iyo baba veSavva, Saveva mwanakomana waMorozova neCo, uye kubatana kwakasungirirwa katatu kwakamanikidzwa kuenda kwaari. Mubatanidzwa wechidiki wakatanga zviitiko zvaro nekuvandudza mamiriro ekushanda evashandi. Saveva akavaka midziyo itsva yekushanda, akavhura zvinhu zvekurapa, imba inochengeterwa vakwegura, paki yemhemberero dzevanhu, yakatanga raibhurari yacho. Savva Morazov akabhadhara zvakakwana kuti vatungamire vanoenda kune vashandi. Vadiki vadiki vanovimbisa vakatumira kudzidza kubva kumakoreji nemayunivhesiti.
Kuverenga kuverenga kwevashandi veMarozivakakwirira kupfuura mune mamwe mabhizinesi. Mugadziri haana kubvumira zvakarongeka zvisiri pamutemo mumabhizinesi ake uye akarangwa vatungamiriri avo, vasina zvikonzero zvinooneka, vakatyaira vashandi. NIKLLLASTAYAFAFAYI KWAKAITWA KWAKAITWA MUFANANIDZO-anokunda pakuratidzira uye fairs of indasitiri. Kuvandudza mamiriro emhuri kune vashandi, Savva Morozov akawana kuwedzera kwehuwandu hwezvigadzirwa uye kuvandudza kunaka kwayo. Cotton yekutsvaga kwevatengesi Morazov akashanda kubva kuTurkestan.
Basa guru remawere rakatamba mukusimudzira kwemakemikari kugadzirwa muRussia. Muna 1890, akatanga kusunungurwa kweMakemikari Reements (acetic acid uye methyl doro, deceture, marasha) kumafekitori emusha weVSvolodo-Wilwa River. Muna 1905, Savva Morazov akatora chikamu mukugadzwa kwekambani yakabatana-yekambani yeiyo United Chemical Syds "S. T. MOROzov, kret neOttman. " Kubva pakutanga kwe1990s, Savva yakatungamirwa neNizhny Novgorod Fair, yakava nhengo yedare rekutengeserana uye kuongorora, pamwe nenharaunda nekusimudzira kukura kwesindasitiri yechiedza.
Morozov akagamuchira chinzvimbo cheSarudzo Moscow Stock Converts Societ Society uye akaibata kusvika 1905. Kuve sachigaro weiyo Nizhy Novgorod Exhibotition Palion, Savha Morozi akagamuchira mambo weRussia pachiitiko chakatsaurwa pakuvhurwa kwekuratidzira. Muna 1892, kurongeka kweSt. Anne ii yeiyo degree yakagashirwa kubva kuhushumiro yeMari yeMorozi, mushure memakore mana akapiwa rairo yeSt. Anne. Pakutanga kwezana re xx, savva timofeevich yakatanga kufarira mazano eusununguko.
Mubhizimusi akatsigira kubatana nevatungamiriri vevhu-masangano, uyezve maDemocrat Sociality. Morozi Pashure muzadziswe nekubatsirwa zvisiri pamutemo kune ramangwana revandumidziro munguva yemberi, muna 1905 Bolshevik N. E. Bauman akavanzika munharaunda yeMorozi. Iyo entrepreneur yakatanga kujairana neyeMarin Gorky uye nemumiriri weSocial Democratic Party, imwe vladimir lenin leonid kra.
Pashure peiyo yeRopa Svondo ya1905, Savhaevich rakanyorwa tsamba, zvichiratidza zvinokonzeresa kufamba kweRussia muRussia, uyo waaida kubata zviitiko zvekutarisira. Bhizinesi rakanongedzera munhambje kuti chero renyama mune zvakasikwa hazvifanire kana kurangwa, vashandi vanofanirawo kuve nerusununguko rwekutaura, vhura, dzidzo yechikoro, yekumanikidza yerusununguko rwega.
Amai Maria Fedorovna neSoviet Council of Nikilskaya Muwanza Haina kutsigira entrepreneur. Pamusangano, uyo waiitwa pakati paKurume 1905, tsamba yacho yakaparadzwa. Morozi akabatwa nekushungurudzika, akatanga kusagadzikana kwekutya. Kwapera mwedzi, Maria Fedorovna musangano yokurapa concilium, iine vanachiremba G. I. Rossolimo, F. A. Grinevsky uye N. N. Selivanovsky, iro vanorumbidza dzakaitwa pamusoro kudiwa uyai kurapwa.
Charity
Savuva Morazov paiyo tsika yemhuri yakatangwa yakatora chikamu mune zvemitambo. The Engepreneur yaive imwe Stanislavsky uye Nemirovich-Danchchenko. Muna 1898, Mugadziri akatarisisa kusikwa kweiyo Theatre iripo muMoscow, akatsigira kuvakwa kweMiHT mukamuri yekamera nekamuri huru yenzvimbo 1300, kubva 1901 akananga chikamu chemari. Akazara, Sava Morozi akapedza mazana mashanu emakumi ezviuru zvendudzi zveMIT.
Iro zita remubatoni rakanga risingafi nemufananidzo wake pachiratidzo kusvika ku10 trivivha yegumi yemitambo, pamwe nehurongwa hwe stanislavsky uye nemurovich-danchchenko. Morozov aigara achibayira mari kune vashanyi vadzidzi veMoscow University. Nekutora chikamu kwemabhizimusi, masimba, mauto uye zvipatara zvaigara zvakasikwa. Saveva Morazov aive aine porous bhizinesi, ane mafuro weTashki naNadad vakava vakundi veMoscow madzinza.
Hupenyu Hwako
Muna 1888, Savawa Morozi akaroora wekare wemurume weCousin Zinade Gigorievna Zimina, mwanasikana weBogirodsky mutengesi wechipiri pakati peE. Zimin. Rudo rwevaMabhizimusi vakapinda vakanaka zvekuti akapesana nechido chevabereki vake. Kuroora nemukadzi akarambana kunopesana nechitendero chema chando. Mwedzi mitanhatu mushure memuchato, wechidiki wedangwe akaberekwa. Makore maviri gare gare, Zinaida Grigorievna akapa mukadzi wake kuti ave mwanasikana waMaria, muna 1895 Elena akazvarwa, muna 1903 - mwanakomana waSava.
Muna 1893, Savuva Morazov akawana kumutengesi A. N. Nksakov House paSpiridonovka Street, uyo ari makore mashanu anovakwazve pachirongwa cheF. O. Shechtel. Mune hungwaru hutsva hwema fronts, mabhora aigara akakodzera kuti ndeapi mammoths, botkin, shalyapin, gorky, chekhov, knipper chekhov, stanislavsky, Boborakin vakakokwa.
Muna 1898, Savuva Morozov akatanga kufarira mutambi weiyo Moscow Theatre Maria Fedorovna Zhelovaba (Yurkovskaya), iyo yakaitwa pasi pezita rechirume. Musikana anosanganisira sevhisi kubva munharaunda maDemocrat, nguva nenguva azadzikise mirairo yaLenin. Andreek yakanyanya kukurudzira maonero ezvematongerwo enyika eMorozi. Maria Fedorovna akagutsa dentrepreneur yekutanga mari yemari. Muna 1904, Novel wapera, mutambi akasiya mugadziri kuArel Gorky. Kuparadzaniswa naiye mudiwa kwave kune Savva Morazov nekurova.
Rufu
Muna May 1905, Savuva Morazov, pamwe chete nemukadzi wake uye kuenda kuChiremba Selivanovsky, kuruboshwe kuGermany, uyezve kuCannes. Hupenyu hwevanhu vepabhizimusi hwakatanga kuvandudzika, vakafadzwa neZinaida grigorievna. Asi muna Chivabvu 13 (zvinoenderana art.), Kuramba wega mukamuri reGamuri reHotel, Savva Timofeevich Akazvidya. Pedyo neMorozi, chinyorwa chakawanikwa: "Hapana chandinokumbira kupomera kufa kwangu."
Asi vakaroora uye shamwari vanofungidzira mukupondwa kwemabhizimusi vakapinda mumigodhi vanozviuraya. Izvo zvakazoburitsa pachena mhosva yacho zvisingadi kune mapato eFrench neRussia. Kuzviuraya kwaTimfeevich kwaimiririra kuzviuraya, aitya kuziviswa kwezvinhu zvemari yemuono, hukama hwake nevanochinja. Komisheni yekurapa yakagadzirwa muMoscow, iyo yakapa ruzivo rwekunyora pane inokanganisa mamiriro eSavva Moruva Morazov asati afa, izvo zvakaita kuti zvivike kumakuva akafa mu rogozha.
Ndangariro
Saveva's Biography kanopfuura kamwe chete yakawana mhinduro mumabasa emafirimu eRussia. Mune iyo 1967 firimu "Nikolai Bauman" Morozova yakatamba Efim Colpelian, mumutambo wenhoroondo "mumiriri mutsvuku. Leonid Krasina Life mapeji "- Donatas Bionis.
Muna 2007, nhevedzano "Savva Morazov" yakabuda neSergey Versler mune yekutungamira basa. Muna 2011, gwaro rewero "Rocky Love Savva Morozova" rakagadzirwa, raive rakavakirwa pamagwaro nemifananidzo kubva kune yakazvimirira yemhuri yeMorozov mhuri yeMorozo