Nhoroondo Yemunhu
Ngowani tsvuku - chimiro chemwana anozivikanwa ngwanani. Iyo nyaya yemusikana mudiki akasangana musango negondohere grey rinotungamira midzi panguva yeMiddle Ages. Ipapo ndipo apo iwo ekutanga ezvinyorwa zvezvinyorwa zvehunyanzvi hwekurondedzera. Vanyori vekumadokero nevanyori veRussia vaiita zvekunyora pakubata kwechirongwa.Nhoroondo yeHunhu Creation
Iyo ngano yemudiwa emusikana akasangana nemhumhi, pane imwe nguva yapfuura. Kuronga kwakadaro kwakaendeswa kumuromo wemuromo weMidhiyal Italy neFrance. MuCentral Europe, iyi nyaya yakagoverwa kubva kuCentzzha reCentzerine uye yakanakidzwa nekuzivikanwa kusati kwamboitika. Uye munyika dzakasiyana, zvirimo zvebhasikiti remusikana madiki. Saka, kuchamhembe kweItari, musikana akaenda kuna ambuya vake aine hove nyowani, muSwitzers ngano - neyechizi diki, muFrance mudengu yevazukuru - mapipi nemafuta.
Urongwa hwacho hwaitevera: Amai vanobvunza mwanasikana mudiki kuti vashanyire ambuya vachigara pane imwe mupendero wesango. Musikana anofanira kunyengerera kubata kwehama. Musango, iyo heroine inotarisana nemhumhi grey (mune mamwe embodilimes, ngano dzisina kujairika - ine pfupi kana yakakura). Kuvimba, muzukuru anoudza mutorwa, kwainoenda. Ipapo mumusoro wembudzi kunobva chirongwa ichi - hunhu huri kukurumidza kuimba yambuya.
Iyo Grey Villain inouraya mukadzi asina kunaka uye anogadzirira kudya kwemanheru kubva mazviri, uye iropa remuchembera rinoshanda sehwaro hwenheyo yekunwa. Pakati pebhizinesi, mhumhi inofamba ichipinda mumusutu wemunhu akabatwa, anowira pamubhedha uye akamirira pasina munhu anofungidzirwa. Kana musikana achipinda mumba, mhumhi inomudaidzira kuti arasire masikati anonhuwirira. Katsi, iyo yaona zvaiitika pakutanga nemaziso ake, anoedza kuyambira hunhu hukuru, asi anopesana nehasha mumhuka yemhuka uye anouraya.
Tevere, mhumhi inopa musikana asina musoro kuti asunungure uye avete pasi nemubhedha. Muzu muzukuru anozadzisa chikumbiro ichi nekukanda zvipfeko zvake kunzvimbo yemoto. Tevere, mibvunzo yemwana inoteverwa, nei "A" Ambuya "vanotaridzika zvinoshamisa. Bere rinonunurwa pamusoro pemwana uye rinoporesa chibayiro chake. Mune zvimwe (zvisingawanzo) shanduro, musikana anogona kutiza.
Mune Xvii munyori wechiFrench munyori charles perera akasarudza kudzokorora iyi vanhu venhau. Sezvo munyori wenhau akatarisa kune vateereri evana, haana kusiira kubva kuhurongwa hwekutanga kwechiitiko chekutanga, uye akabvisa zvakare iyo nyaya ine chekuita nekuuraya kwekati. Iye munyori akapfeka musikana asina zita kune mutsvuku-shamwari uye anonzi zita renzvimbo tsvuku. Chekurangarira kwakadaro panguva yekunyora basa racho rakanga ratove nemafashoni mumaguta, asi zvakare vakakurumbira pakati pevagari vemumusha.
Charles Perca akagadzira yake oga vhezheni yake, uye akagoverawo rugwaro rwetsika, vachiratidza pfungwa huru yechiitiko uye musikana weiyo caley thafiti - musikana mudiki anotyora mitemo yehunhu, anobhadhara zvakanaka nekuda kwekuda kwake. Kekutanga, chinyorwa cheiyo yeFrance Classic yakabudiswa muna 1697 - Perrah inosanganisira iyi manyoro mukuunganidza kwe "ngano dzamai goose."
Pakutanga kwezana raGex, ngano, hama dzayo dzeGerman, hama dzayo Grimm, dzakapa vateereri yevana kutendeuka kutsva. Varidzi venhau vakabvisa vavariro pamusoro pehukama pakati pevafundisi, vakaratidza nyaya yekupera, vakapfuudza, vakanzwa ruzha, vakapinda mumba uye vachiputira mhumhi yedumbu Nemachira, kusunungura uye ambuya, uye muzukuru.
Litres korona yakacherekedza kuti mutsara wakadaro unogona kukweretwa kubva kune rimwe bhuku revana inonzi "mhumhi uye nekati yeGerman Romance Ludwig Tika" Hupenyu uye Rufu rweChirungu ", chakagadzirwa muna 1800. Mukududzirwa kutsva kwehama dzeGrimm, iyo heroine inokanganisa, asi mai vaAmai vakayambira mwanasikana, chisingagoni kutaurwa nevatorwa uye vanotendeuka kubva munzira yakatwasuka.
MuRussia, kushandurwa kwehurongwa kwacho kwakaita zvekunyora profilary profilary provervoy, uyo akaedza kuchengetedza chirevo chepakutanga chakagadzirwa nehama dzeGlimm. Kugadziriswa kwemanyorero kwerangana, kwakaitwa neRussia Classic Ivan turgenevic, yakawana yakakurumbira. Kune zvakare shanduro uye vamwe vanyori. Panguva dzakasiyana, mifananidzo kune iyo Fairy Tale yakagadzirwa nevatambi vane mukurumbira.
Biography uye mufananidzo wezvakatsvuka heti
Mune ma editors of Charles Perro nehama Glimm, tsananguro yakadzama yechitarisiko haina kupihwa, zera nehunhu hwemagamba hadzina kutaurwa. Maererano nerugwaro, musikana mudiki anogara mumusha uri pamucheto wesango. Netsika, maartist anoratidza mwana blonde, aine zvinhu zvakanaka zvechiso. Iyo heroine yakapfeka kana mune tsvuku kunaya ine hood, kana mune tsvuku musoro cape. Mufananidzo wemusikana uyu wakareruka uye une ruzivo, izvo zvinangwa zvezera rake diki.Iyo ngano inotanga nenyaya yekuti amai vanobvunza mwanasikana mudiki kuti vazive ambuya vachigara kune mumwe mugumo wesango, mahotera. Mukadzi anonyevera musikana kuti munzira haafanire kumira uye kutaura nevatorwa. Iyo kambani diki inosiya imba uye munguva pfupi iri padondo redondo rinosangana neyemeu grey. Anofarira uko iyo ngowani tsvuku inotumirwa. Musikana haahini kuti anoenda kunoshanyira ambuya vake.
Wolf inoti goodbye kumusikana uye nekukasira misoro kune iyo yekare imba yemukadzi. Ikoko anodya ambuya, anoisa nguo dzake uye magirazi, magirazi, uye anowira mumubhedha, akamirira kusvika kweiyo hero diki. Asvika kuhama, iyo tsvuku cap haina kungoona nekukurumidza chiratidzo chisina kujairika che "ambuya". Asi shure kwekuona kuti "mukadzi mukuru" pedyo, musikana anobvunza kuti nei achitaridzika zvisingaite. Bere, ratora mukana uyu, akarwisa heroine, anodya uye akarara.
Nenguva isipi, dzimba dzaambuya dzinopfuura Logger (Woodcutters). Ivo vanonzwa kurira kukuru - musuwo wakaramba wakavhurika. Kuona mhumhi nedumbu rakaburitswa, iwo matanda anotyora mhumhi mudumbu, uye kubva ipapo, ngowani dzvuku naambuya havana kukuvadzwa. Pane sarudzo dzekuchengetedza vanhu vanovhima vanhu vanovhima (kana muvhimi). Iyo Fairy Tale inochengeta mukurumbira nhasi. Mitsara yemagamba yakave yakakurumbira makotesheni.
Ngowani tsvuku mumafirimu
Muna 1977, iyo Soviet Mimhanzi Firimu "nezve red cap yakaburitswa pane zvimedu. Kuenderera mberi neyekare yekare. " Basa rehunhu hukuru rakaitwa neActress ane makore gumi eActress Yana Plaplavskaya. Urongwa hwepombi hwakasarudzika kubva kune yakasarudzika vhezheni - mhumhi mbiri dzinovhimwa nemusikana kamwechete, asi zvakazoitika kuti vanhu vane njodzi uye zvakaipa izvi zvikara. Uye yatove ngowani tsvuku kwazvo inofanirwa kuchengetedza mhumhi kubva pakurwiswa kwevagari veko. Iyo firimu inosanganisira manyorerwo, pakati pekuonai rwiyo rwemunhu mukuru rwaive rwakakurumbira (kuumbwa kwakaitwa neane makore masere-olga Kisimusi).
Mumakore akatevera, shanduro dzakasiyana siyana dzeEuropean Fairy dzakabudiswa. Chaizvoizvo, chiitiko chacho chinounzwa mune inotyisa genre kana kuti inhetera. Urongwa hweiyo red cap raiwanzoonekwa mumhepo yeSoviet - iyo yekutanga katuni yakavakirwa pane ngano yefasha yakabuda muna 1937. Kunakidza kwekunakidzwa kwerondedzero inoshamisa inounzwa mupepa rekunyepedzera ra1958 "Peter neThite Tsvuku", kwaiita piyona weSoviet saizi remagoroini. Muna 2012, iyo screens yakabuda iyo comedy Russian yemumhanzi "tsvuku".
Chokwadi Zvinonakidza
- Sekureva kwekutsvagisisa, chirongwa chevanhu chaivewo mhumhi yechipiri, asi ichi chikara chisingafadzi, kunyura negamba mune inobika resin, yakakanganwika.
- Chifananidzo kune iyo tsvuku cap uye grey wolf yakaiswa mu schwalme. Muguta iri reGerman kune tsika: Pazororo, vasikana vanopfeka capes, uye vakomana - masks emhumhi.
- Gamba remahombekombe anowanikwa muMunich, Yalta, Berlin nedzimwe maguta.
BHAIBHERI
- 1697 - "Tsvuku Cap"
- 1800 - "Hupenyu nerufu rwevuku tsvuku"
- 1810 - "Hood Red"
Filmography
- 1937 - "Red Cap" (USSR)
- 1958 - "Peter neRed Cap" (USSR)
- 1977 - "nezve hood tsvuku. Kuenderera mberi kweiyo yekare Fairy tale "(USSR)
- 2011 - "Red Cap" (USA)
- 2012 - "Red Cap" (Musical) (Russia)