Nhoroondo Yemunhu
Chimiro chechipiri cheiyo Fairy Tale "kiyi yegoridhe, kana adventures ye buratino", yakanyorwa naCocle Alexei Nikolayevich Tolstoy, munyori uye ruzhinji. Turtle anotambisa anogara mudziva, kuda kwemikana kunoridza basa reCustomian yegoridhe kiyi uye inoendesa ichi chinhu Pinocchio - Iyo huru gamba.Nhoroondo Yezvisikwa
Pfungwa yenyaya yemukomana wemapuranga akaoneka kubva kuAlexei tolstoy muna 1923. Panguva iyoyo, munyori aive akatama uye ikoko aipinda mune editors yeshanduro yeRussia yeiyo Fairy Ngano yeItaly Carlo Carlo OLLODI. Basa rekutanga rakanzi "Adventures of Pinocchio. Nyaya yedhirowa rehuni "uye yakanyorwa muhafu yechipiri yezana rexix.
Iyo yakarongedzwa neshoko gobvu rakaburitswa muBerlin, gore rakatevera, apo Alexey Nikolavich pachake akadzokera kuUSSR. Muzvinyorwa izvi, kumwe kutsauka kubva kune yekutanga vhezheni zvakatocherechedzwa: Huwandu hwezvenguva dzakajairwa kuRussia zvinhu zveRussia, kutaura kweRussia kwakaonekwa mumatare ekutenderera, stylistic. Semuenzaniso, kuomarara kweiyo yeRussia nzeve, zita raBaba Pinocchio - Jeppetto - dzinotsiva zita diki carlo kuti uzive.
Muna 1933, Alexei tolstoy, pamwe chete nemuranda, Nina Petrovskaya anotanga kushanda pane zvekuverenga kuverenga "Pinocchio", izvo zviri kuita zvakarongeka "dehfism". Mune shanduro yekupedzisira yeRussia vhezheni yeiyo ngano, dzimwe nguva dzakatema zvakanyanya, uye chimwe chinhu chose chaive chisiri muItaly yekutanga.
Semuenzaniso, iyo kiyi yegoridhe ndeyekugadzira-fomu yeRussia vhezheni yenyaya, iyo inogadzirwa kunyangwe muzita rezita rekutya. Mune zvinyorwa zvekunakidzwa kwekunakidzwa uye kushamwaridzana kwemweya uye kushoma tsika pane muunganidzi wepakutanga.
Muna 1935, basa rakapera rakaenda kunodhinda. Mune rimwe gore, Tolstoy akanyora "kiyi yegoridhe" kutamba kune iyo Central yemitambo yemitambo muMosco, uye muna 1939 Akasika mamiriro ezvinhu ekutanga uye chena firimu paPinocchio.
Biography
Turtle anotambudza munhau Alexei tolstoy anogara mune yakadzika marara, zvizere "matatya, leeches uye mabandi emvura nyuchi." Doberman's Detectory yakakanda Pond iyi yekudzvanya gamba. Nekudaro, mukomana wematanda haana kunyura, asi akasangana nawo aine turtle anotambudza, uyo akaita hero nerunzwire tsitsi uye akapa iyo kiyi yegoridhe.
Kuverengeka kwakati, Karabas-Barabas akasarudza kiyi iyi mudziva, uye tortila akachengeta icho pasi. Kubva kuTortila, hunhu hukuru hunodzidza kuti akaba goridhe, akavigwa padanda (aya villains - Lisa Alice uye Cat Basilio). Hunhu hweiyi heroine murugwaro zvirokwazvo zvakanaka, kunyangwe hutsinye hwemutamburi hwakajairwa phenya.
Kuzvidzivirira
Padanho rekodhi ye "Goridhe kiyi, kana adventures yePino", mafirimu akati wandei uye katuni akapfurwa.
Iyo yakasarudzika yemilimation vhezheni turtle turtle mumagirazi akaoneka muna 1959, apo iyo Soviet Cartoon "Adventures yeBuratino" yakabuda. Turtle anotambudza vakaenda kuAnastasia Zueva.
Iyo firimu yekirasi yakaiswa pamusoro pePinocchio Shot muna 1975 paBelarus Firimu refirimu studio. Mune ino-mbiri-yemimhanzi yemimhanzi firimu, basa reTurtle yeTortila akatamba mutambi rina girini. Director Leonid Nechevidi aida kuti iyi iite iyi Faini Raneevskaya, asi iyo bhaisikopo raifanira kuendeswa, uye raibvumirana, achiti nekuda kwekukwegura, ndinobvuma kushanda muchirongwa ichi chete Kana kupfura kuronga musuwo wemba yake.
13 nziyo dzakanyorwa firimu. Rina Green akaurayiwa "Romance Torfila". Munguva yekurekodha, chiitiko chidiki chakaitika: Mutambi akaramba kuimba vhesi repiri nekuda kwekuti zvinyorwa zvacho zvakataurwa nezera rekare gamba. Nekuda kweizvozvo, purogiramu haina kunyanyisa, asi pane iyo saiti yekubuda kwechipiri yaifanira kusiya kurasikirwa kumwe chete. Gare gare rwiyo kubva kufirimu rwakasunungurwa rakaparadzaniswa.
Iyo firimu inobviswa padyo nemavara eCale, asi kune misiyano. Semuenzaniso, iyo villain karabas-barabas kuti turtle yebhandi akapa iyo goridhe kiyi, anodzidza kubva kuDramrara. Mubhuku, anotambudza pachake anotaurira nezveKarabasu.
Mune mimhanzi yemimhanzi 1997 "iyo yekuzvidzwa kweBuratino
Iyo firimu pachayo yakateedzana kwemakirabhu manomwe, nzvimbo yechiito - dzimwe nyika yekumaodzanyemba, nguva yekupedzisira yezana ramakumi maviri. Pinocchio mune iri dudziro inoshanduka kuita muimbi wechidiki akaenda kushamwaridzana neshamwari uye zviroto zvekunakidza zvinonakidza zvemimhanzi "Golden kiyi". Yakatemerwa bhaisikopo pane iyo canary Islands.
Muna2009, imwe mimhanzi nezve zviitiko zveBuratino, zvakatsaurirwa kupemberera kweGore Nyowani. Muchakandwa, nyeredzi dzeRussia dzinosanganisirawo ipapo, uye basa reTortila rinoitwa neiyo comic Duet "vababu vatsva vekuRussia".
Chokwadi Zvinonakidza
- MuChiyekutanga Cale Tale "Adventures of Pinocchio" yeVanyori veCarlo Carlo Carlo (Ndeipi yaive bhuku raPinocchio) hapana turtle yeTortila kana mumwe munhu, angangodaro ari kure neiyi heroine. Iko hakuna kiyi yegoridhe, yakatenderedza iyo Adventures yePinocchio inotaura mubhuku raAlexei Tolstoy.
- Chiitiko ichibva mufirimu "kiyi yegoridhe kana mutambo we buratino", uko turtle yebururu yakadzika mudziva, akapfurwa muNikitsky binducal bindu muYalta.
- A suit umo vateereri ona Rena mitema iri firimu vakava chaiwo kuti mufananidzo nenjiva pakati Tortila. Iyo nhoroondo yeichi chipfeko ichiri kubudiswa mumatunhu ematare uye nemitambo yemitambo.
- Zita reTurtle Tururu inonzi chikafu chevhu tururu, keke uye pipi fekitori "Eureka". Uye kusafara kwekuona kwegamba kunogona kuoneka pane retro postcards eiyo goridhe kiyi 1955 yekuburitswa kwemifananidzo yekirasi kune iro bhuku renyaya yePinocchio. Vakagadzira yavo artist leonid vladimirsky.
- Muna 1993, mutambo wevhidhiyo wakaburitswa mumhando yeGraphic Kuda kweiyo Fairy Tale "Adventures yeBuratino". Turtle yeTortila mune ichi kuda, seyana yeTourstoy's Fairy Tale, anoita seCustomian yegoridhe kiyi.