Nhoroondo Yemunhu
Allegoric Nhau-Fairy Tale "muchinda mudiki", anodzidzisa kukoshesa ushamwari uye hukama hwemabhuku eFrench: Bhuku reFrenchman antoine Iyo mashiripiti Fairy Tile akatenderedza nyika dzese, uye gamba guru raigara pane imwe nzvimbo diki yakatsaurirwa kumisemu muJapan.Nhoroondo Yezvisikwa
Munyori akashanda pa "muchinda mudiki", achigara muguta rakakura reAmerica - New York. Iye waFrance aifanira kutamira kuCoca nyika naMickey Maus, nekuti mumazuva iwayo nyika yake yaanogara kuGermany yeFascist. Naizvozvo, wekutanga kuti afarire iyo Fairy Taya yaive vatakuri vemitauro yeChirungu - iyo nyaya yakabudiswa muna 1943, yakatengeswa mushanduro yeKaterina Woods.
Basa rakakosha reSt. Equepery akashongedza mifananidzo yemunyori yemunyori isina kufarirwa kupfuura bhuku iro pacharo, sezvo vakave chikamu cheEccentric visual. Mukuwedzera, iye Muvambi amene anoreva izvi mifananidzo murugwaro, uye mavara makuru dzimwe nguva anowanzopokana nezvavo.
Mumutauro wepakutanga, iyo ngano yaivepo yakabudiswawo muUnited States, asi vanoda French vanozvidyira vakazviona chete mushure mehondo, muna 1946. MuRussia, "muchinda mudiki" akazviratidza muna 1958, nekuda kwekushandurwa kwebhari raGarirea. Vana veSoviet vakajairana nehunyanzvi hwemashiripiti pamapeji emagazini yemanyorero "Moscow".
Basa reSAST EXUPERY Autobiographical. Munyori akanyatsonaka maererano nekuve mudiki, uye maari maari mumukomana mudiki, akakura uye akarerutsa muguta rePayoni mumugwagwa wePayoni, 8 uye mwana zuva rakatsaurwa bvudzi bvudzi. Asi mukoreji, munyori weramangwana akawanikwa nezita rekuti "Luncatic", nekuti aive nehunhu hwehukama uye hwakadyarwa kune nyeredzi dzakajeka kwenguva yakareba kwenguva yakareba.
Saint-exupery akanzwisisa kuti iyo inonakidza nguva mota haina kutanga. Haazodzokere kunguva inofadza apo zvaigoneka kuti kusafunga nezve kunetseka, uyezve nguva yekuita sarudzo yakanaka nezve ramangwana remangwana.
Ndosaka pane kutanga kwebhuku, munyori anotaura nezve dhizaini yeiyo denda, anoenda kudenga akaona pane ngowani ine ngowani, uye aimbopa zano kuti asashandise nguva yavo isina chinangwa, asi kuita pazvinhu zvechikoro. Mwana paakava murume mukuru, akange asina kupindwa muropa, kunge rejirandti, kune canvas uye brases, uye akava mutyairi wehunyanzvi. Iye murume akaramba achiratidza kusikwa kwake vanhu vakuru, uye vakadana zvakare kuti musoro wenyoka.
Nevanhu ava, zvaive zvisingaite kutaura nezve zvakanaka uye nyeredzi, saka mutyairi airarama achizare nokusurukirwa, kusvikira akasangana muchinda mudiki, "musoro wekutanga webhuku rinotaura nezvazvo. Saka, zvinova pachena kuti mufananidzo unotaura nezvemweya usina kusarudzika wemwana, pamwe nezve zvakakosha "zvisina kufanira" pfungwa, dzakadai sehupenyu uye kufa, kuvimbika uye kupandukira, kusasunura uye kutengesa.
Kuwedzera kumuchinda, mamwe magamba anowanikwa ari mumufananidzo, semuenzaniso, kubata uye contrialious akasimuka. Iyo prototype yeiyi tsvarakadenga, asi ruva rekuputika rakashanda semukadzi wemunyori consuelo. Mukadzi uyu aive asina kusimba Latino, aine hasha dzinopisa. Ndosaka shamwari shamwari dzinodaidza runako rwe "diki salvador valkan".
Zvakare mubhuku racho pane fox hunhu hwakauya nahwo, hwakavakirwa pamufananidzo wechidiki fnequer fench, kugara mugwenga enzvimbo. Mhedziso yakadaro yakaitwa nekuda kwekuti mumifananidzo yegamba dzvuku ane nzeve huru. Mukuwedzera, munyori akanyora hanzvadzi yacho:
"Ini ndinounza fenqueka lisenka, inonziwo fox yakasurukirwa. Iye ari pasi pekati, ane hangwe hombe. Anokwezva. Zvinosuruvarisa, iye anonyudza, kunge mhuka inokosha, uye inokurumidzira seshumba. "Izvo zvinozivikanwa kuti hunhu hwakawirwa hwakakonzera rukudzo muRussia vhezheni vanoita mushanduro ye "muchinda mudiki". Nora gal akarangarira kuti muparidzi akatadza kugadzirisa: bhuku rinotaura nezve fox kana zvakadaro nezve lisea. Kubva pane chinhu chidiki chakadai, zvese zvakadzama zvinonyadzisira ngano dzaitsamira, nekuti gamba iri, kushandura hushamwari, uye kusasimbisa kusimuka.
Biography uye zano
Kana mutyairi akabhururuka neshuga, chimwe chinhu chakatyorwa muinjini yendege yake. Naizvozvo, iyo gamba rebasa raive munzvimbo isina kunaka: kana iye asingagadzirise kuparara, kuchafa nekushaikwa kwemvura. Mangwanani mutyairi wow akamuka izwi revana, akakumbira kuongorora gwayana. Mwana mudiki ane bvudzi rendarama aive akamira pamberi pegamba, izvo zvaisanzwisisika muHumambo hwejecha. Muchinda mudiki akazova mumwe chete akakwanisa kuona iyo yakavezwa, kumedza nzou.
Shamwari nyowani yemutyairi akabhururuka kubva pasi, ine zita rinofinha - Astereroid B-612. Pasi rino raive saizi diki, kukosha kubva pamba, uye muchinda waimutarisira mazuva ese uye aine hanya nechisikigo; ndakachenesa makomo anoputika uye ndakanyepedzera mashizha eBaobabs.
Iye mukomana haana kufarira kurarama hupenyu hwedepe, nekuti mazuva ese akaita zvimwe chete. Kuti ubvise mucheka wegrey wehupenyu nemavara anopenya, mugari wepasi anoyemura zuva ranyura. Asi rimwe zuva zvese zvakachinja. Ruva rakaonekwa pane asteroid b-612: kudada uye kubata, asi ruva rakanaka.
Hunhu hukuru hwaida chirimwa chine spikes, uye rose rakanyanyisa kuzvikudza. Asi panguva yekureba, ruva rakaudza muchinda mudiki kuti aimuda. Kupfuurirazve, mukomana akasiya akasimuka uye akafamba rwendo, uye kuda kuziva kwakamuita kuti vashanyire mamwe mapuraneti.
Pamunhuhwu hwekutanga, mambo akararama, airota achiwana zvidzidzo zvakatendeka, uye akataura kuti muchinda kuti ave nhengo yechiremera chepamusoro. Pane yechipiri pakanga paine chishuvo, pane chetatu - chakatsamira pane zvinwiwa zvinopisa.
Gare gare, muchinda akasangana munzira yake yemurume, a geogrhizimusi uye mwenje waimuda zvakanyanya, nekuti vamwe vakamanikidza gamba kuti vafunge nezvechokwadi vanhu vanoshamisa vanhu. Zvinoenderana neyekunyengerera, iyi mwenje unodzivirira wakanyepa mangwanani oga oga uye nekudzima usiku, asi sezvo nyika yake yakadzikira, aifanira kuita chimiro ichi maminetsi ese.
Pasi rechinomwe rakanga riri nyika, iyo yakaita kuti mwana asinganzwisisike ari mukomana. Uye izvi hazvishamise, nekuti kune madzimambo akati wakati, zviuru zvevaGeofaro, pamwe nemamiriyoni esarudzo, vakuru uye zvidhakwa uye zvidhakwa.
Nekudaro, murume mudiki mune refu shasha akaita hushamwari chete nemutyairi, fox nenyoka. Nyoka uye mauto akavimbisa kubatsira muchinda, uye zvekupedzisira zvakavimbisa pfungwa huru: Zvinoitika kuti iwe unogona kuonda chero munhu uye uve shamwari yake, asi iwe unofanira kugara uchingofanira kuve nemhosva kune avo vakatanga. Zvakare, mukomana akaziva kuti dzimwe nguva iwe unofanirwa kutungamirirwa nemunda wemoyo, uye kwete kufunga, nekuti dzimwe nguva chinonyanya kukosha hakuzi kuona maziso.
Naizvozvo, hunhu hukuru hwakasarudza kudzokera kune rakasiiwa neakasiya uye vakaenda kugwenga, kwaakange asvika. Akabvunza mutyairi kuti adhonze gwayana mubhokisi racho uye akawana nyoka ine muchetura, iyo kuruma kwayo pakarepo inouraya chero mupenyu. Kana adzosa pasi, ipapo muchinda mudiki akadzokera kune nyeredzi. Saka, muchinda mudiki akafa pakupera kwebhuku.
Izvi zvisati zvaitika, muchinda wacho akati mutyairi kuti haana kutambudzika nekuti denga reusiku raizomuyeuchidza nezve munhu asingazivikanwe. Iye anorondedzera akagadzira ndege yake, asi haana kukanganwa mukomana mukomana. Nekudaro, dzimwe nguva ivo vakaunganidza kufara, sezvo akanganwa kudhirowa tambo kuti muzzhere, saka mabheti anogona kuve anofarirwa nyore muruva. Kupfuura zvese, kana maruva arege, ipapo nyika yemukomana haingoiti, uye munhu mukuru akaoma kunzwisisa.
Chokwadi Zvinonakidza
- Kucheka kune "muchinda mudiki" anowanikwa mu clip ye "demoche mode" boka pane rwiyo "Nakidzwa nekunyarara". Mune videode, vateereri vachiona kupenya kwe rose uye vocalist dave gahan, uyo akapfeka mvura yakanaka yekunaya uye korona.
- Rwiyo rweFrance merin molen rwiyo rwakaimba rwiyo, rwunoshandurwa muchiRussia zvinoreva "kundidhonza gwayana" ("dessine-moi un mouton"). Zvakare, gamba rebasa racho rakatsaurwa kuRwiyo Otto Dix, Oleg Medvedev, Egor Letev nevamwe vaitamba.
- Asati asikwa "muchinda mudiki", expery haana kunyora nyaya dzevana.
- Mune rimwe basa remunyori wechiFrench we "pasi revanhu" (1938) kune akafanana ne "muchinda mudiki" wevavariro.
- Musi waGumiguru 15, 1993, anteroid yakavhurwa, iyo muna 2002 yakagoverwa zita rekuti "46610 Belitydouze". Izwi risinganzwisisike rinouya mushure mema nhamba ndeimwe nzira yekududzira B-612 kusvika kuFrance maitiro.
- Kana exepery yakatanga kuhondo, mukuvhiringidzika pakati pehondo, akapenda papepa remukomana - kungave nemapapiro, kunge mapapiro kana gore-rakagara. Ipapo munhu uyu akawana nzvimbo refu refu, iyo, nenzira, yaipfeka zvemunyori iye amene.