Biography
Chokwadi Amateur ese emakamera anovhiringidza anoziva chete mifananidzo yeashomisi (Vasilly Lavenh), Mutungamiriri weKouzo (Jean Gaben), asiwo mukadzi akanaka anokweretesa, akaitwa basa rake asinganyatso kunaka joan hickson. Uyu mutambi weTheatre uye Cinema akapa kuzivikanwa nekubwinya mukukwegura, uye aimbove achiti:"Handisati ndambofara nezera rangu, anondiita hunhu hunobatsira."Hudu uye Vechidiki
Joan Hickson akaberekwa musi waAugust 5, 1906 muKingtorppe, musha muUK, iri pedyo kubva kuNorthampton. Pamusoro pehudiki neuduku Joan, zvinosuruvarisa, ruzivo haruna kukwana, asi zvinozivikanwa kuti ramangwana rekutarisira rakakura mumhuri yepakati. Amai vake, Edith Mary Bog, vakatungamira imba uye vakaita gadheni, vachiri baba vanoita basa, Alfred Garold Hickson akashanda mufekitori yekugadzirwa kweshangu.
Zvinokosha kuziva kuti, kuve musikana mudiki, Hckson akasarudza pane yake ramangwana rekupedzisira. Chokwadi ndechekuti vabereki vakatora Joan ane makore mashanu kusvika kumutambo wevana zvakatsaurwa kuKisimusi. Tori Joan ndokunzwisisa basa rake, achiona kuti vatambi vanorevesa sei zvibodzwa zvine mavara vanoratidza hunyanzvi hwavo kune vateereri vanofarira.
Naizvozvo, mushure mekupedza chikoro chesekondari, Joan Hickson akaendesa magwaro ehunyanzvi hwehumwe hwehunyanzvi, Joan Collins, Timothy Dalton, Anthony Hopkins uye imwe nyeredzi dzemafinema.
Theatre
Usati watanga kushanda pane yakatarwa pamberi peMakamera anotungamira, Joan Hickson akatanga nzvimbo yake yekugadzira pachikamu chemuti wemitambo. Zvakaitika mushambadzi 1927: Mutambi wekutanga wakatanga kuenda padanho mumutambo "zvinoshungurudza museum".
Joan, uyo akakunda pakakwirira-profiles ekupururudza uye akasimbiswa mukugona kwake kugona, akatanga kukwira ushe hwese, akafadzwa nevakadzi vane hunyanzvi uye mutambo waIshe mune zvekugadzira zvinyorwa. Asi rimwe zuva, nekuda kwenyaya yacho, Joan anga ari muWestern chikamu cheLondon - kumavirira magumo, kwaigara kumitambo uye hupenyu hweguta nehupenyu hweguta hwakatemerwa.
Munzvimbo ino, Hckkson akaiyedza kuita basa idzva rekunyora, ndedzipi nzira. Inguva ino panguva ino iyo pakati pe1940s, Joan akabata rombo rakanaka kumuswe uye akaziva kuti kubudirira chii. Saka, mutambi anenge makore manomwe akapedzerwa padanho remuti wemitambo, asi ipapo mukadzi eccentric akagamuchira chikumbiro chekufema.
Mafirimu
Dheputi iri pachigadziko yakaitika kuHickson muna 1934, yaive "dambudziko" muchitoro ". Sezvo Joan akanyatso kupihwa zvifananidzo zvakanaka, akaramba achifudza mutsetse wake mumafirimu emhando yevakadzi. Pazvinyorwa zvekuteerera, Joan Hickson anopfuura mazana maviri akasiyana akasiyanisa, asi Avid Kinomans akarangarira mukadzi uyu mumufananidzo wekusuwa muRomanov Agatha Christie.
Zvinokosha chaizvo kuti munyori, uyo akapa nyika yakawanda inoshamisa, asi inonakidza, yakacherekedza mutambi muna 1946. Pazuva iro, Agatha akacherekedza kubva muhoro yebasa racho zvichienderana nebhuku rake "Muzuva nerufu", uye mutambo wekuita Joan wakafadzwa nemunyori wemabasa aasina kudzikira kuti anyore:
"Ndinovimba iwe wakambotamba mudiwa wangu kupotsa mavara."Hckson, iyo yakanga isina makore makumi mana, yakagumburwa nemunyori, asi matsikisi aisa zvese munzvimbo yayo: Mushure memakore makumi matatu nemashanu Christa Christie akauya echokwadi.
Zvakakosha kutaura kuti Hickson asati azova nekukurumidza, akaramba achitamba padanho remuti wemitambo uye anoonekwa muKinocrinines. Padanho remutambi raitogona kuwana budiriro uye rave muridzi wechibayiro chikuru "Tony" (1979).
Asi pamusimba meani, Joan, neakakura, aive nematare akareruka uye asina kuwanda. Semuenzaniso, mufirimu "tikiti rekubhengi kune miriyoni mapaundi stery" (1954), ipo gregory pek, Joan, akaiswa muteki "muLiliputs uye Giant (Liliputs uye Giantors uye Giant" (1960) (1960), akaita se Murwere Dr. Gullivier.
Muna 1961, Joan airidza mufirimu "mu40 kubva paPaddington", achizadzisa Mai Kidder, nepo Margaret Rutherford akavimbika kuti ashayeti. Nenzira, mutambo waMargaret weMargaret waiita wega wega hauna kufanana nemutambo wekuita, kunyangwe paine chokwadi chekuti Druzhba anosunga vakadzi ava vekusika.
Munyori akatenda Rutherford zvizere chikamu chake chikuru, saka zvakafanira kunzwisisa kukosha kwakaita sarudzo dzekuita basa remaitiro asina kugadzikana kwaive waKristi. Kupfuurirazve, Hickson akatevera mabasa ari mu "matenga pamusoro pedu" pendi (1963), "Theatre yeropa" (1973), "Inoshayirwa Dinosaur" (1975) uye Yankees (1979) uye Yankees (1979) uye Yankees (1979).
Uye zvino, pakupedzisira, muna 1984, iyo BBC TV Channel yakazivisa kutepfenyura kwetsananguro dziri pamabhuku eAgatha Christie. Joan Hickson akabvumidzwa kupotsa basa rakakura kwazvo, uyu mutambi ane tarenda akatamba mune zvikamu gumi nembiri zvefranchise.
Jane marpli, kana kururamisa mumusha sweta yemunyori, kubva mumabhuku emunyori - mukadzi ane mutsa uye ane hunyanzvi mumakore ekukwegura, kushambidza kusunungura mamiriro ezvinhu akaoma. Iyo heroine inogara mumusha wehupenyu hwakanyarara uye kuyerwa mumhuri uye zvinhu zvakanyanyisa kuita zvinhu zvevazukuru vazukuru, uye zvakare hanya nezvirimwa.
Asi kana hombodo dzikaitika mumusha wake wekuzvarwa, dzakapotsa marapu, hazvina kumboshanda mumapurisa, zvinopesana nevashandi veMutemo. Uye zvese nekuti mukadzi wekare uyu, anogona kuisa zvakachengeteka mumutsara mumwe nehasha dzakakurumbira kubva kuRoman Dolly, ini ndinoshamisika zvese: kubva kubeche kwemafuta pachitoro chemuno kune mhondi yemuno kune mhondi. Naizvozvo, hazvishamise kuti maratidziro anoratidza kuti hupfumi hwakawanda nekukurumidza kupfuura vashandi vemapurisa.
Joan Hickson aive akanaka kwazvo mumufananidzo wekudyira kwaMwari uye chikamu-nguva - anoda matsotsi, ayo aisaziva mubairo weBafta. Mambokadzi Elizabeth II, fan yeakateedzana, akavaka mutambi mune chinzvimbo chemutungamiriri wehukama hweBritish, uye vanoverenga zvinyorwa zveAgatha, havagone kuendesa mutambi akasiyana muchimiro chekusuwa .
Izvo zvinozivikanwa kuti kekupedzisira pamberi pemapepa ekufona Joan Hickson akaoneka muna1993. Yaive mutambo wezana ramakore Stechano ", apo mutambi wacho akawana basa raMaiwi. Zvakare muBrilliant kukandwa kweiyi firimu yakapinda clive owen, Charles Dance, Lena Hidi, Miranda Richardson nedzimwe nyeredzi dzechisimba.
Hupenyu Hwako
Muhupenyu hwake, Joan Hickson akafanana nevateereri vakarangarirwa pamusoro pezvirevo zve terevhizheni, uye waaishanda naye pamusangano, Actress Jean Simmons, akabvuma:
"Joan mukadzi anodhura, akasununguka, akapfava ane pfungwa inoshamisa yekuseka, ane runako rwake haangagoneki."Zvakakodzerawo kutaura kuti Joan akange asina kubvunzurudzwa nenzara, pane kupa hurukuro kune iyo TV, Hckson yakaramba zvirevo zvevaridzi, zvichidana kuti kwete nyeredzi, asi "mukadzi wekare atpost."
Kana vari mhuri, maererano nerunyerekupe, kinidiv yakaroora Eric Butler, akashanda nachiremba. Mwanasikana anodikamwa neMwanakomana, asi, zvinosuruvarisa kuti Joan akaramba chirikadzi. Muna 1967, mutambi akarasikirwa nemurume wake uye akatadza kuuya neshungu idzi. Naizvozvo, kuti abvise kubva pane zvakaitika, Joan, kusvika pamugumo weupenyu hwake, akawana nyaradzo mubasa rake rinodiwa.
Rufu
Mutambi mukuru akafira akafa kuColchester Chipatara musi waGumiguru 17, 1998, pa 92nd ane makore. Chikonzero cherufu chakarova. Guva raJoan riri mumakuva ku Sedbury, riri muDengodhi Devon.Filmography
- 1936 - "Munhu akashanda zvishamiso"
- 1960 - "Liliputs uye Giant"
- 1973 - "Theatre yeRopa"
- 1975 - "Kushaikwa Dinosaur"
- 1979 - "Yankees"
- 1983 - "Musha"
- 1984 - "Muviri muraibhurari"
- 1985 - "Kunongedza chigunwe"
- 1985 - "Muralder akazivisa"
- 1985 - "muhomwe, yakazara rye"
- 1986 - "Mhondi muVicar House"
- 1986 - "Mambo wemhepo"
- 1987 - "Kukanganisika Kukanganisika"
- 1987 - "Nemesis"
- 1987 - "Chaizvoizvo paRedhi"
- 1989 - "Caribbean Chakavanzika"
- 1991 - "Nerubatsiro rweMagirazi"
- 1992 - "Girazi rakaputsika"
- 1993 - "Century"