Biography
Pane hunhu hwakadaro hwenhoroondo, zviito zvine hutsinye dzava kutonhora uye kukurudzira zvinotyisa. Sekureva kwevagari vemo, IVANI vakatarisisa pachavo kushungurudzwa kwemavara, izvo zvaive zvakadururwa pamwe nemvura inovira nemvura ine mwenga, uye wobva wasukwa murwizi. The Anarian inozivikanwa yeElizabeth Butive, iyo, maererano nengozi, yaida kushambira muropa revasikana vadiki kuti vamuchengete hujaya hwake.
Rondedzero iyi inogona kuenderera nekusingaperi, zvisinei, zvakakodzera kucherechedza ishe wevaAdahiya vlad ii yeketani, uyo akazova prototype yeDracula muzita reBram Stoker. Hupenyu hwekutakura korona iyi hwakafukidzwa nengano nengano dzechokwadi, vanoti vavengi vanotya vanonzi Vlad mwanakomana waDhiabhori. Ngetani dzakaburukira munhoroondo se "CO-Carrier" uye kupisa kwehondo yezvinhu, asi munyika yake yemunhu akawana kubwinya kwehunhu hwemauto.
Hudu uye Vechidiki
Biography of the Chain, Machinda eVlad Ii weDrucula uye machinda eMoldavian eVasiiki, pamwe chete achichengetedza, nekuti masayendisiti haakwanise kupa mhinduro chaiyo apo Mutongi weValhia akaberekerwa. Vanyori venhoroondo vakangofungidzira chokwadi uye kufambidzana kuberekwa kwake pakati pe142-1430 uye 1436.
Maketani madiki haana kuita fungidziro inonakidza uye ane chitarisiko chekudzora: Chiso chake chakashongedzwa nemaziso makuru anotonhora uye akaputirwa miromo. Maererano nengano yekare, mukomana mudiki akaona vanhu kuburikidza. Varombo Vlada vakarera chizvarwa chake maererano nemitemo yakasimba yenguva iyoyo, saka jaya rekutanga rakadzidza kune zvombo, uye chete akabva atanga kudzidza diploma.
Vlad akapedza mwana wake mudunhu rezvakaitika kare, iro guta reSigiara. Ipapo Transylvania (zvino iri muRomania) yaive yeHurumende yeHungary, uye imba yaigara ngetani naBaba vake uye mukoma wavo kumira munzvimbo uye iri kumaTipmith, 5.
Muna 1436, Vlad II yakava Mutongi weValhia uye akatamira kuguta guru reiyi nyika - Targivhte. Muyananisi waIshe aive pakati peTransylvania neHumambo hweOttoman, saka muchinda waValaa akagadzirira kurwiswa kweTurks. Kuchengetedza uchangamire, kudhonzwa kwakamanikidzwa kubhadhara mutero kune huni hwechiTurkeya uye sirivheri, uye kupa zvipo zvinoda kuendesa kune vanokudzwa.
Kutevera tsika yekare kwazvo, Vlad ini II II yakatumira vanakomana vake kuTuriki, Saizvozvo ngetani, pamwe nemunin'ina wake, ndokuitirwa makore mana pakutapwa nokuzvidira. Maererano nerunyerekupe, hama dzakada kutambudza mundima yeTurkey, uye Rada yakava chinhu chechisimba chebonde. Nekudaro, hapana imwe yekuwedzera kusimbiswa kwekuti Vlad II yakatumira vana vake kuHurumende yeOttoman seVatambi.
Masayendisiti, pane zvinopesana kuti Ishe weValaa aivimba mukuchengetedzeka kwevanakomana vake, sezvaaiwanzo shanya muTurkey Sultan. Chinhu choga chakadyarwa neRada chaifanira kutya munguva dzekugara muTurkey yaive shanduko yeSultan, uyo aida kubata midzimu.
Dare Rinodzora
Muna Zvita 1446, vaHungari vakagadzira kakawanda, nekuda kweiyo Vlad Ii akagura musoro wake, uye mukoma wecheni yakavigwa muvhu. Zviitiko izvi zvave kuumbwa kwechimiro che draucla.
Nezve kuHungary uyu akasarudzika akaziva Sulpha yeTurkey, uyo akatanga kuunganidza mauto. Sezvo akava neHungary, Mutungamiriri weumambo hweOttoman akaisa tron yeketani, iyo shuwa yemupengo weHungary weVladislav Ii, uyo akatora chigaro nerutsigiro rwevarindi weTransylvanani Janos Hunyadi.
Sultan Lent Dracula Turkish mauto, uye muna 1448 Ishe Ishe vakaonekwa muAldaa. Mutongi mutsva achangobva mutsva weketani anotanga kuongorora kuuraya kwaBaba uye kugumburwa pamusoro pechinhu chakabatana nezvevakomana.
Janos Hunyadi akazivisa kuti Dracula pachigaro cheDraucrell, mutungamiriri weHungary akatanga kuunganidza mauto, asi ketani iyi yaive nenguva yekuvanda muMoldova, panguva iyoyo muTransylvania, kubva kwandakadzingwa nevatsigiri vaJanosi aJanosi.
Muna 1456, kushanya chaiko kushanya kweTransylvania, kwaanounganidza uto revamwe shamwari kuti vakunde chigaro cheushe hwevalisaa. Zvinozivikanwa kuti Vlad III inotongwa neNyika yemakore matanhatu uye kwete kunze kwekugara muAldaa, asi kupfuurawo nyika idzi. Zvinoenderana nezvimwe zvinowanikwa, panguva yekutonga kwavo, ketani yakakundwa vanhu zviuru zana, asi iyi data haina kusimbiswa.
Akaitisawo marongero echechi ane kusimbisa kereke, akapa kereke-vatendi vokubatsira zvekunyama, uye vakavawo mukurumbira wemauto ehondo muTransylvania uye kune iyo Ottoman Humambo (dambudziko rakaramba kubhadhara mutero). Pakati pezvimwe zvinhu, Vlad III akatumira mari inochinjisa kumamongi echiGreek.
Hupenyu Hwako
Vanhu venguva nenguva vanorondedzera VLAD Chengetedzo munzira dzakasiyana. Vamwe vanoti aive murume wePalenic uye akaonda akasviba, saSmol Wasami, vamwe vanopotsa kuti ishe weVarala aive nekuonekwa kwekutyisa, uye maziso ake akatonhora anokudzwa nekutya vese uye munhu wese. Asi mune imwe masayendisiti vanobvumirana: Vlad Dracul aive murume ane hutsinye.
Mutongi akange asiri pasina kukoka "mugadziri wemubatanidzwa", sezvo kudyara kwevanhu pambavha yaive nzira yavanofarira yekuurayiwa kweVlad III. Vavengi vakafa rufu rwakadaro vaibuda ropa, saka miviri yakavezwa yakadzvanywa. Vlad akasarudza marara ane yakatenderedza, mafuta akaiswa, ayo akaunzwa mune rectum).
Nenzira, saka Vlad Dracula uye akatumidzwa kuti muhunyanzvi uye zvinyorwa zvinoshanda Vampire, kunyangwe iyo yekusimbisa chokwadi chekuti ngetani dzakaedza ropa remunhu, kwete.
Zvinokosha kuti Sultan Mehmed II, achiona zviuru zvekutenderera zvitunha zveTuriki, vakatiza nehondo yake pasina hanya. Vlad Iii achida kwazvo mamiriro ezvinhu akadai uye akatowedzera nzara yake kubva kumhando yekurwadziwa kwevavengi vakundwa.
Kana ari ehupenyu hwepedyo neketani, akaisa chando chisinganzwisisike uye chakavanzika uye nemadzimai ake nematikirwo, mabasa mazhinji ekunyora anotsanangurwa, izvi kana ngano yevanyori, yakaoma. Runyerekupe kuti Dracula akaroora kaviri pane vamwe Erizabeth uye Ilona Siladge. Ishe Valaa vakava nevanakomana vatatu: Mikhal, Vlad naMetni zvakaipa.
Rufu
Zvinotaurwa kuti Vlad iii trenen akafa muna 1476 pane yekutanga yeLyoto Basarab. Asi hapana ruzivo rwakakwana kuti muvengi weumambo hweOttoman akafa sei. Pane mazano akati wandei: Pamwe Vlad zvidzidzo zvechibharo, kana ngetani dzakafa kubva pamunondo panguva yehondo neTurkey (inopindurwa Dracula yakagamuchirwa nemuvengi).
Vamwe vakapupura kuti moyo wetambo wakapera kurwa nemunhu wese, iye akagara muchikepe. Nezve ruzivo rusina kuvimbika, musoro waDracera wakachengetwa mumuzinda weTurkey Sultan, seThoro.
Dracula
Vlad iii Nick Snapshenez akagashirwa kubva kuna baba vake, ayo aivapo nekureba kwekurongeka kwehato, kurwa neavahedheni uye booters. Nhengo dzenharaunda iyi dzakapfeka zvidhoma kubva mumasimbi anokosha, pane iyo yekunyora nemichero yemichero yakaiswa. Zvakare, vabereki vemaketeni anodzingwa mari, uko zvisikwa zvisingadzivisiki zvakaratidzwa. Surname yerudzii yakaenda kuFAD mushure mekufa, zita rakadaro rakapihwa muchinda weTuriki, izwi rekuti "keteni" rinoreva "kuverenga".
Nezve munhu ane mavara akadai, seVlad III, akanyorwa kusiri kubasa, asi bhuku rakakonzera vanhu vazhinji veDhongwe sosi yeropa, yakaumbwa Bram Stoker.
Zvakakodzera kutaura kuti munyori weIrish akashanda pamusoro pehuchi hwake, achidzidza nhoroondo yemubati weValah. Asi, zvakadaro, manyorerwo haafanire kuve anonzi biographical basa. Ichi chinyorwa chakazara-chakazara, chakashongedzwa fungidziro uye fananidzo yehunyanzvi.
Basa reBram rakapa maumbirwo etsva munyika yemabhuku uye cinema: manyoro ezuva pamusoro pezuva rakashata uye gariki Dracula rakatanga kuoneka, uye mafirimu mafirimu akapfurwa. Mufananidzo weCanonical weCancula, anogara mune rombo remagetsi uye rinonwa ropa, rakakwanisa kugadzira iyo American Actor bella Lugoshi Lugoshi Lugoshi Lugoshi Lugoshi Lugoshi Lugoshi Lugoshi Lugoshi Lugoshi Lugoshi Lugoshi Lugoshi Lugoshi Lugoshi Lugoshi Lugoshi Lugoshi Lugoshi Lugoshi Lugoshi Lugoshi Lugoshi Lugoshi Lugoshi Lugoshi Lugoshi Lugoshi Lugoshi Lugoshi Lugoshi Lugoshi Lugoshi Lugoshi Lugoshi Lugoshi Lugoshi Lugoshi Lugoshi Lugoshi Lugoshi Lugoshi Lugoshi Lugoshi Lugoshi Lugoshi Lugoshi Lugoshi Lugoshi Lugoshi Lugoshi
Ndangariro
- 1897 - Roman "Dracula" (Bram Stoker)
- 1922 - Movie "nosfeperat. SYPHONY YENYAYA "(FRIEDrich Wilhelm)
- 1975 - Opera "Vlad Trenesh" (George Dumitresco)
- 1992 - Iyo Firimu "Dracula" (Francis Ford Coppola)
- 1998 - Music Album "Nightwing" nezve hupenyu hweVlad Charechean (Marduk Group)
- 2006 - Musical "Dracula: Pakati Perudo uye Rufu" (Bruno Pelletier)
- 2014 - Dracula firimu (harry mahombekombe)