Biography
Julia Drunina mudetembi anoshamisa, tarenda reiye rakamubvumidza zviri nyore uye kuti arege kutsanangura zviitiko zvake, zvinorwadza zvinotyisa uye, zvechokwadi, hukama hwerudo. Mitsetse yenhetembo Yulia Yorudo yaive pedyo zvakanyanya nemunhu mumwe nemumwe uchiramba wakakodzera. "BallAda nezve kutangisa", "Uri pedyo, uye zvinhu zvese zvakanaka", "Autumn", "Wadumn" - izvi uye dzimwe nhetembo kusvika nhasi zvinoita kuti vaverengi vaone mukati mavo .Hudu uye Vechidiki
Nhetembo dzeramangwana rakazvarwa muMoscow musi waMay 10, 1924. Baba vemusikana vakashanda semudzidzisi wenhoroondo, Amai - Raibhurari. Julia akaenda kuchikoro chimwe chete paakadzidzisa baba vake.
Chipo chekugadzira chemusikana chinoratidzwa kumashure muhuduku: Little Julia akanyora nhetembo nezvemaitiro, zvichiratidza muchinda unoyevedza uye nekutsungirira mukufunga kwenyika dziri kure dzaisamboona. Julia akashanyirawo rutenderedzwa rekuverenga uye rakadzokororwa nemakwikwi enhetembo.
Nehurombo, ramangwana rakazova zvachose kunge risingaonekwe sepunde. Hondo yakaita kuti Edits yake muBiography yeYulia Drunina. Ini handina kudzidza kuchikoro, musikana uyu akanyorwa nevazvipiri mune squadrad. Yulia aifanira kuvanza ruzivo nezvezera, izvo zvanga zvatove pedyo nezera revanhu vazhinji.
Musikana akatumirwa kuti ashande mukoti ari muchipatara ziso. Nguva Yakanyanya Yakatemerwa Yayo Mitemo: Kuwedzera kuDziviriro Yemabasa, vanachiremba uye motokari dzakachena dzakabatsira kuitisa kuzvidzivirira zvivakwa. Mushure menguva yakati, Julia Drunina akakuvara kumberi.
Mushure mekupora, musikana akaenda kuchikoro chejunior ndege. Pakupedzisira, ndakaenda kumabvazuva kune kambani yekurova. Ikoko, Julia akabata nhau yekufa kwababa vake. Drunina akaenda kuguta guru remariro. PaFar East, musikana haana kudzoka, awana kuendesa kumadokero kumberi.
Saka Yulia Drunina aive muBelarussian Gomeel, achijoinha pfuti. Mushure menguva yakati, musikana uyu akakuvara zvakare. Achitaura, musikana uyu akadzokera kumberi, akarwira kutanga kuBelarus, uyezve muBaltic States. Muna 1944, nekuda kwekudonhedzwa kwakasimba, Drunha yakazivikanwa sevasina simba kubasa remauto. Musikana akadzokera kuMoscow.
Mabhuku
Hondo yakasiya chiratidzo chisingaremerwa mumweya yeYulia Drunina. Kutya, kushungurudzika kusingaperi uye kunyimwa zvachose - musikana uyu achataura mumavhesi mazhinji ehondo.
"Handisi kubva paudiki kubva kuhondo," Drunina achanyora.Muguta guru, musikana wacho akatanga kuenda kune hurukuro iri muchinyorwa chehunyanzvi. Kudonhedzwa kwemubvunzi kwemubvunzi hakuna kuzvipira, asi nhetembo dzakabvumidzwa kuramba muteereri wakasununguka. Pangosvika kutanga kwa1945, nhetembo dzekutanga dzeYulia Drunky rakaonekwa mumagazini "mureza", uye makore matatu gare gare, muna 1948, bhuku rekutanga rakanzi "Mumauto eSchidheni".
Muna 1947, Julia Drunina akagamuchira zviri pamutemo vanyori 'mubatanidzwa. Izvo hazvina kungozivikanwa netarenda remumitevera, asi zvakare akatsigira Julia mune zvemari.
Bhuku rinotevera reDrunina rakabudiswa muna 1955. Yaive muunganidzwa inonzi "hurukuro nemoyo." Nenguva isipi mabhuku "mhepo kubva kumberi", "vakararama panguva iyoyo" uye "kunetseka" kunooneka. Nhetembo idzi dzakava dzakakurumbira, dzinobata mitsara yakazova pedyo nehama kumunhu mumwe nemumwe akapfuura nepfungwa dzehondo.
Paaive muna 1967, Yulia Drunina akasvika kuGermany, vatapi venhau vakakumbira pohess, nzira yaakakwanisa kuchengetedza feminity mushure mekunge vapone. Julia akapindura rukudzo, achisimbisa kuti zvaive zveiyi femininity, iyo, mune hunhu, kune rugare rwepfungwa uye vanhu vakafa muhondo.
Muma1970s, kuunganidzwa kwenhetembo "nyeredzi yezvekushongedza", "India India", "Ini ndinobva ndiri mudiki" akabuda. Mifananidzo uye nhetembo nhetembo yaiwanzoonekwa pamapeji evapepanhau nemagazini. Yulia Drunina akanyorawo nyaya yeProsika "Aliska" - basa rinobata pamusoro peLisenka, rakaunzwa kumba. Muna 1979, Julia Drunina akaburitsa bhuku re autobological "kubva kune idzo vertices ...".
Muna 1990, Yulia Drunina akasarudzwa nemutevedzeri weDare Guru. Mukadzi wacho aive akatsunga kudzivirira kodzero dzevanhu vakapfuura hondo huru yeNyika, pamwe nehondo iri muAfghanistan. Nekudaro, munguva pfupi iri kuuya nhetembo iyi yaziva, pane yake yekuziva kuti chinzvimbo chekutaura chaicho hachina basa chaicho chimwe chinoshanda. Mushure meizvozvo, Yulia Drunina akasiya mutevedzeri wemadorts.
Hupenyu Hwako
Rudo rwekutanga rwaYulia Drunina muhondo: Zviripachena kuti musikana akadanana nemutungamiriri wokuparadzanisa uye akatopedzera nhetembo dzinoverengeka kumurume uyu. Nehurombo, zita remunhu uyu harizivikanwe, mumavhesi, Julia anofonera Kumir Kombat. Mhedzisiro yechiuto hadzizivikanwe, asi kana iwe uchitonga mabasa eDrunina, kombat akafa kumberi, wakati aputika zvangu.
Muna 1944, peji idzva rakavhurwa muhupenyu hweYulia Drunina: Musikana akasangana Nikolai Stashino, zvakare mudetembi. Vanoda vaigara makore maviri, uye vakaroora. Nenguva isipi, Yulia naNikolai vaive nemwanasikana. Musikana anonzi Elena. Nehurombo, muna 1960, imba iyi yakawa.
Chokwadi ndechekuti Julia Drunina akasangana nemumwe murume murudo. Alexey Kapler, akakurumbira screenwriter, akasarudzwa nenhetembo. Julia aisakwanisa kuvanza kuvheneka kubva kune mumwe wake uye akakumbira kurambana. Gare gare, mukadzi uyu akabvuma kuti kunzwa uku kwakapihwa. Muna 1979, Alexey Kapler akafa, mushure maizvozvo Julia Drunina aisakwanisa kuuya kwaari kwenguva yakareba.
Rufu
Rufu rwaYulia Drunkina rwakasvika pakurwara. Nhetembo dzakazvinetsa. Dambudziko rakaitika munaNovember 20, 1991.
Zvese zvakaitika mushure mekudonha kweSoviet Union. Nyika uye zvibodzwa, izvo zvakarwa naJulia Didunina, izvo zvaidavhunduka, mig zvakazoparadzirwa. Mune imwe yerufu zvinyorwa zvevedzi nhetembo yakabvuma kuti hazvina kukwanisa kurarama munyika inotyisa, yakavakirwa Deltsov.
Yulia Drunina akavhura pombwe yekupedzisa mu "Mikkvich" yake uye akavharirwa mugaraji. Mucherechedzo wekupedzisira, mukadzi wacho akamubvunza kuti amuviga pedyo neAlexey Kapler pamakuva ekare epeji emakuva.
BHAIBHERI
- 1948 - "Pamusoja Schinel"
- 1955 - "Kukurukurirana Nemwoyo"
- 1958 - "mhepo kubva kumberi"
- 1963 - "Kunetseka"
- 1965 - "Shamwari Yangu"
- 1968 - "Favorite Lyrics"
- 1973 - "Aliska"
- 1977 - "Favorites"
- 1979 - "Favorites"
- 1983 - "Isu tiri mavharuvhu ndeechokwadi"