Nhoroondo Yemunhu
Rimwe remagamba makuru eiyo novel Ilya Ilf neavgenia petrov "macheya gumi nemaviri". Kisa izita rezita rezita uye zita rekuti, rinoshandiswa, rinomunyoresa, iro rechipiri gamba reNove - Ostap Bender. Zita chairo Kiusi - IPLolit Matveevich vrobyaninov. Gamba rinobva kune inokudzwa yepakati nepamberi pekuchinja kwacho kwaive mutungamiri wedunhu rezvakanaka.
Bender Nisina Sarcasmus inodaidza kuti Kisu Giant akafunga, baba veRusicercracy uye iyo yakakosha, padyo nemambo. Kufara kwakapfuura ropafadzo, iyo gamba rinogara pamwe nevaya vamwene uye vanoshanda mune imwe dunhu guta registry offistry hofisi. Tiri kutaura nezve hupenyu hwepamberi hwegamba mune imwe nyaya ye "Registrar yeiyo Registrar", iyo yaifanirwa kupinda muchiratidzo "seimwe yezvitsauko, asi pakupedzisira yakabuda zvakasiyana a gore mushure mekuburitswa kweiyo bhuku racho.
Nhoroondo uye Mufananidzo
Vorobyaninov akaberekerwa mudunhu reStagegor muna 1875. Baba vake Maturiy AlexandRovich, muridzi wezvivakwa, aive anoda anoda njiva. Iyo gamba iye amene anowoneka mune nyaya nezve pre-quolution makore emakore mufambi uye kufamba. Gamba - "rakashambidzwa bachelor" uye rinowana marie petukhvaya muridzi wevhu, asi chete kururamisa zvinhu zvisina nyadzi muzvivakwa zvavo. Mushure mewanano, inoramba ichishandura neredhiyo nemukadzi wemuchuchisi wedunhu, izvo zvakasangana pamwe chete muParis. Muroora wepamutemo wegamba anofa muna 1914.
Gamba racho rakakundwa nenharaunda yakanaka, achibuda munzvimbo dzeveruzhinji mukambani asina kufuka uye akatungamira hupenyu hwezvipfukuto neBonwivan, achiri muna 1918 haana kudzingwa mugwara rake. Mushure mekuchinja, vorobyanin kunounza hupenyu hwebasa rakareruka reSoviet.
Panguva yekuita kweiyo novel kresz 52 makore. Sparobyaninss inotsanangurwa mune yekare seyakare yekare yekare muridzi wekare barari ngazviveure Nekuda kweizvi, Kisa anomanikidzwa kusiya magirazi ake uye kupfeka panzvimbo yeaya mapenta kuti kufanana kwekunge kufanana kusiri pachena.
Kuedza kushandura kutaridzika usati waenda kunotarisira macheya, iyo gamba rinopenda bvudzi racho. Mushure mekushambidza kwekutanga, pendi inodzikira, uye ruvara rwema dema rwashanduka kuita girini, uye gamba rinofanira kuveura mashari uye gura musoro wakashama.
Adventurous adventures yegamba inotanga panguva iyo vamwene vanofa vanoudza Kisa nezvishongo zvemhuri zvekare mune rimwe remacheya akashanda nasimbi zvigaro zveGabs. Musoro wemusoro une macheya gumi nemaviri, uye gamba rinogamuchirwa kutsvaga avo vanotora pfuma.
Kutanga kutsvaga kwekuzvimiririra, gamba rinowira muNyeredzid, uko mumwe mutori wechikamu anobatanidzwa muchirongwa - iyo Ostap Bender Foradster. Hupenyu hwegamba hwakaomarara nekuvapo kwemukwikwidzi - baba vaFeor, mupristi akareurura vamwene vanofa Sparobyinovinov, akadzidzawo nezve macheya uye akashandura mushandirapamwe wake.
Magamba ari muMoscow, mumuseo yemidziyo yemidziyo, ipo paine gumi emachira gumi nemaviri kubva ku auction, iyo yaisanganisira mumaseti emisasa. Kuti avatenge, zvisinei, magamba haakwanise, nekuti Sporobyanino akapedza mari yacho ari pamari yemari yakagadzirirwa chinangwa ichi. Zvitoro zvimwe mumusoro mumusoro wakatsvaira kune akasiyana maoko, uye magamba anofanirwa kuvhura kuvhima kune vatsva vanokosha varo. Uye mari yaimbova gamba-lover Kisa yakaziva muresitorendi "Prague", kwaaionekwa nemukadzi.
Ipapo Volbebyinoinoinoino, pamwe chete nemumwe wechikepe achifamba nerunyararo kubhururuka volga, muVyatuki vanoshamiswa nevatambi vechitsviko chests, uye muPyatigirorsk yakamanikidzwa kumanikidzwa. Mushure meaya manyorerwo, gamba rinodzokera kuguta guru, uko miti yezvitsetse yekupedzisira yakarasika. Bender anoona kuti chigaro "chechigaro" mukirabhu yevashandi vekutandwa.
Pausiku pamberi pekupedzisira raid, Vorobyaninoinouraya mumwe wako nekurova kwehasha nehasha kuti vatore pfuma chete. Nekudaro, zuva rinotevera rinoitika kuti pfuma yatowana mwedzi mishoma isati yasvika uye "yakatendeuka" kumitambo yemitambo uye yekuvaraidza nzvimbo yevashandi.
Mufananidzo we vrobyaninoving zvakanyanya kunyorwa naBabamunini Evgeny petrov, mumwe wevanyori vebasa. Babamunini, izvi zvaigara muPoltava, vakapfeka Bgnebard uye goridhe pensna, yaive Gourmita uye mudiwa wehupenyu hwakanaka.
Kuzvidzivirira
NOOLLI "Iroya gumi nemaviri dzakapukunyuka nhovo makumi maviri. MuRussia, kuongorora kwa1976 kunozivikanwa zvakanyanya pasi pezita "12 zvigaro zveZakhararov, uko basa reKrresza rakatamba mutambi ATatov, uye basa reOstap Bender - Andrei Mrononov. Makore mashoma izvi zvisati zvaitika, imwe firimu yakabviswa nemukuru weLeonid Giidhai. Mune izvi zviviri-zvikamu zvemota, Sergei Filippov akaridza basa reKYA.
Muna 1980, Sergei Filippov anotamba basa reKrresz Volobebbyaninovhees, panguva ino mune yefirimu director yuri kouchner "comedy kwemazuva apfuura." Iyo firimu ndeyekuti kuyambuka - mavara uye mapiritsi ezvikamu zvakasiyana zveSoviet Fails EvilsECT IZVO. Iyo panty uye yakakura yakabatana neye pussy uye bender's adventure - iyo madiki anozivikanwa vatadzi kubva kuLeonid Giidhai Comedies. Chikwata chenyika chevatambi chinoenda kunotsvaga pfuma mune isu tiri vana.
Kunze kweCyrillic Sector, bhuku racho rakadzokororwa zvakare kudzivirirwa. MuGermany, Italy, Great Britain, United States neSweden, muhafu yekutanga yezana ramakumi maviri, ivo vakatakura mhirizhonga "zvigaro gumi nembiri". Kuzivikanwa kwakawanda kweiyo Novel Ilf nePetrova kwakatosvika kuBrazil, muna 1957 vakabvisawo chirevo chinonzi "kubvarura cadairs" ("13 zvigaro").
Imwe firimu rakabatikana rakabviswa muUSA muna1970 nemutungamiriri ane brooks. Kupfura kwakaenda kuFinland uye Yugoslavia, uye iyo firimu iri inoratidzwa yakajairika yeiyo American Comedy "Endomu Inofara." Ostap naKisa vakaenda usiku kukirabhu yevashandi vekutakurisa pachigaro chekupedzisira. Sezvo akanzwa kuti Jewel 'akafamba nechikepe ", Kisa anokodzera purom. Gare gare, vakaodzwa mwoyo shamwari-vanofamba-famba vari kukurukura zvimwe zvirongwa, uye kukuvara hakuitike.
Iyo nhoroondo inosanganiswa neye kutsvaga kweiyo nzvimbo yezvigaro zviri mufirimu inodudzwa. Magamba haatyi kutenderedza nyika, achitsvaga macheya nemumwe, asi vanowana macheya manomwe kubva kumusoro kuKolumba mutariri wemitambo, kwavakatengeswa. Kuti vasvike kwavari, magamba anobatwa kune iyo yemitambo, ichisiya Kisu kune mutambi. Chikamu chemacheya chinotsvakwa kubva kumitambo yevamwe maoko evanhu, uye magamba anofanirwa kuvatanga.
Chigaro chimwe cheKisa chinotaura kubva padombo reFinnish. Kuti uite izvi, gamba iro rinokwira tambo mune yekutanga, uye inoratidza zvishamiso zvevakabatanidzwa. Chivako chechina china chegamba chinoratidzwa kuti uwanikwe zvishongo zviri muMuseum yemidziyo, uko kutarisana kwakaitwa. Uye chete chigaro chekupedzisira, sezvazviri, iri muClub yeMoscow yeMoscow yevashandi vekutandwa.
Iyo firimu yekupedzisira yakaburitswa muItari muna 2013 uye kududzirwa kwemahara kwerongoro, pane chete macheya uye pfuma inovanzika mukati mavo ("kwete mumachira anofirwa", "
Chokwadi Zvinonakidza
MuKharkov, muna 2016, chifananidzo kuKisa Vorobyaninovinovhip's Vanyori veSculptor Katiba akaoneka. Beaton achitarisa gamba rebronze nesimba mumaoko ake rinobuda mumaoko ake rinobuda mumadziro ezvidhina, hafu ichiri kuvanzika mukurara.
Iyo replicas ye ilf ne petrov magamba akave akakurumbira mibvunzo. Kisa inonyanya kuzivikanwa yeMantra, yaanodzokorora kana achibvunza ALMS:
"Monsieur, kwete iyo Njodzi Pa Sis kuRweko. Geben mir zi bitte etvas copp auf dem. Isa chero chinhu chipi zvacho aimbove mutevedzeri weNyika Duma. "