Biography
Romantic, kuvanda muzviroto, rudo, asi kwete kugona kuita zvakanaka. Kurumidza, compricious, inosimbisa usimbe. Kusaziva maitiro ekusarudza uye kuumba yako nharaunda, nyore kukurudzira. Hunhu hushoma, uye zvakanyanya kuve nekuimba kwazvo chigaro cheHurumende, zvakasanganiswa nehunhu hwakadaro hunopesana. Sekureva kwevanyorerwo uye vanyori venhoroondo, iyo Biography yeiyo Great Princess Ana Leopololivna mufananidzo wakananga.Hudu uye Vechidiki
Anna Leopoldovna, Nee Elizabeth Catarina Kristina, Schwerinskaya, akaberekerwa muwanano Jeter I, Ekaterina John naAduka Karl Leopold MyEckleld My Zvakaitika muna 1718 muguta reGerman re rontock. Musikana akabhabhatidzirwa pakutenda kwePurotesitendi. Rodhini mumuchinda akagoneka: Merress Russian Anna ioannovna akaverengera tete vake, pamwe chete nedzinza raBaba, vakakurumidza kuGerman nzvimbo nemachinda.
Hupenyu hwemhuri kubva kuvabereki vaErizabheti, vanhu vane dzidzo dzakasiyana, vakaroora vakamanikidzwa, vakadzoka nemwana vaRussia kupfuura chigaro cheushe, anna ioannovna. Akabvisa mwanasikana wamai vake ndokutanga kusimudza Heiress pachigaro chake cheRussia. Vadzidzisi vakagadzwa, vashandi nevadzidzisi, pakati pavo pakanga paine chirikadzi yakagadzwa uye bhishopi, vakamanikidzwa muOrthodoxy, vachiva muZita Anna, uyo anoziva nyaya.
Anna yaive yakajairika chigadzirwa cheSalon dzidzo. Mukadzi wechidiki haana kufarira zviitiko zvehurumende, shanda nemagwaro akaneta. Ini handina kuona chero basa, kusanganisira nepfungwa, sekunge ndakabhururuka mumakore, asi ndakashatirwa. Anna ioannovna akazotanga kuona muAnna Leopoldna, imwe chete kwaisvika kuberekwa kwemwanakomana, uko kunogonesa mugari wenhaka uchakura.
Zvematongerwo enyika
Bhodhi reAnna Leopololivna harina kucherechedzwa nekuchinja kwakawanda kwekuchinja kwakawanda, kusiyana nevamwe vatongi veNyika. Sezvo anga awana simba, iro Grand Duchess rakatungamira mararamiro asina basa. Makirasi aunofarira akaramba achiverenga zvinyorwa zveFrance uye makadhi emitambo, mutambo une shamwari yepedyo Julia Mengden. Kuburitsa chishuwo chekutarisira nyika haina kuita chiito chisinganzwisisike, kunyangwe zvine chekuita nemukwikwidzi mukuru - Elizabeth petrovna, iyo yaakabhadhara munguva pfupi.
Iyo yemukati yemukati yeAnna Leopololivna inonyanya kunetseka nezvinoitika, mari uye indasitiri. Kubvisa bureaucratic volkat, kana uchifunga zvichemo nebasa rebhodhi uye Seneti, iyo yakagadzirirwa kuchinja maitiro ekushanda nekukwiridzira, yakaziviswa Seneti uye yeiyo synod yekugadzirisa uye kuda kwe Soviet. Kutarisirwa kunokweverwa kunonoka mune hanya, matanho anotorwa kuti anuwise. Kuongorora mari, mari yacho uye mari inogadziridzwa, iyo yekupedzisira yakaderedzwa.
Mundima yekutengeserana uye indasitiri, charter yekurova uye mitemo yemifekitori dzakawandisa uye dzakanyungudika dzinobudiswa. Yakaiswa maawa gumi neshanu ekushanda maawa, mari shoma, zvipatara kune vashandi zvakavhurika. Mambokadzi akaita kuti zviro racho rive rupo kumamongi, akakanganwira arrea mufuma. Rakabuditswa zviyero zvekutonga mitengo yezvikafu uye kuwanikwa zvisingafungidzirwi kwemaguta mune nzara.
Shanduko dzakabatwa uye manejimendi system. Iyo kabati yevashumiri, yakatungamirirwa neLivei Orsreman, uyo naAnna Leopololivna, akava mubatanidzwa weChinoshuwa Buderman Miniha vakaisa pfungwa vakaisa pfungwa mumaoko. Mitumbi yemuno inofanira kunge yakagara ichinzi kune iyo kabati.
Nekudaro, kwete zvemukati, uye mutemo wekunze wakanyatsobatikana nepfungwa dzehurumende. Osterman akagadzira dzidziso yekutanga yeNaira yeRussia. Inowanikwa mune yekurwa-yakagadzirira mamiriro echibvumirano cheBaltiti. Kutengeserana zvibvumirano zvakagumiswa neHolland neEngland. Yakabatanidza kutarisisa kwemapurisa kune vatorwa. Zviito zveDiplomats zvakasimudza kutyisidzira kwekunetsana neTurkey nePezhiya.
Asi panguva imwe chete, Changamire akakundikana kutora mukana wekuwana mukana weWilmanstrade kukunda muFinland. Pasinei nenyaya yekuti Anna Leopololivna anobva kuAustria, kupururudza kweRussia nenyika ino kwaisazvifarira prussia, uye kuFrance. Mugumo akazomanikidza Sweden kuti azivise hondo yeRussia, iyo yakapera nekuedza kwomuenzaniso waErizabhabeth. Chibvumirano cheRussia cheRussia cheRussia chinopedzwa, zvisinei, icho chisina kusangana netariro dzakatemerwa paari.
Hupenyu Hwako
Anna ioannovna haana kuve nevana uye akabviswa kuti awane kuroora, kuitira kuti agadzirise nyaya nechigaro cheushe. Kubva pane rondedzero yevanodaidza, kuruzhinji rwakakwezva muchinda weAnton Ulrich Braunschweig-Lüneburg. Anna Leopoldovna haana kusangana neshungu kune austrian, nekuti yaishuvira nezve kuverenga Charles Morar, akanaka, akazara murume.
Mambokadzi akaiswa pasi pekusungwa kwemusha, achidzora zvinoshamisa kutaurirana. Muchato wacho zvakaitika muna 1739, uye mugore rakaberekerwa mwanakomana, uye mambokadzi, rakaburitswa nemunzwi, umo Hukuru hweGrand Prince rakaziviswa naiye mugari wenhaka weRussia .
Mwana mudiki aidiwa, amai vake vekwaakaberekerwa mune izvi hypotostasis havana kutariswa. Pamberi pekufa kweAnna ioannovna akagadza retgent weiyo favourst of Ernst Johann biron. Akakurumidza kupinda pakuravira kwesimba. Bioron akazvibvumira kutuka Anton Ulrich, anotyisidzira mhirizhonga anna Leopoldna. Mukudzivirira kwemhuri, kuverenga Mini akasimuka, akatora sarudzo dzezvematongerwo enyika.
Rudzi rweBhabhironi rakatsemurwa nevabereki vamambo mudiki, dzaisafanira tsika pachivanze uye muchiuto, saka zvinogara mwedzi chete. MunaNovember 1740, Regent akasungwa ndokutumirwa kuChinzvimbo kuTobololsk Province.
Muna Chikunguru 1741, Ana akazvara mwanasikana waCatherine. Hurumende muvana vanotevera vakapa mazita enziyo.
Opala
Palace molaps ndiyo yaive yenguva dzose phenomenon muguva yekuumbwa kweRussia mamiriro. Anna akatambira simba nenzira yakafanana, uye iye akamurasa. Musi waNovember 25, 1741, munyaradzi wemiriri weFrance weshitard uye nomubiru wechiSweden nolken aibereka chibereko - pakanga paine chigaro cheushe Erizabheti. Anna Leopololvna mhuri yakasungwa uye yakagadzirirwa kutumira kuRiga.
Asi Pashure paizvozvo Changamire Changamire, murume wake nevana (Erizabheti, Alexey naPeter vakazvarwa vari munharaunda kwenguva refu kusvikira vagara mudunhu reAkhangerilk remazuva ano, muKhlemogors.
Matangwe aJohani akabvisa makumi maviri emakore akapedza makumi maviri vaipinda mumakumi maviri majeri uye iyo Flusselburg Fortress, uye muna 1764 akaurayiwa.
Mhedzisiro yevamwe vevamwe vava zvakare vakawedzera zvinosuruvarisa: vakapedza makore makumi mana mukusungwa uye muma 1780s vakatumirwa kuDenmark, kunyange vakagamuchira mapenzi ehurumende yeRussia. Mukunda weCatherine nekuda kwekukuvara kwakadzoserwa mupfungwa, asi akararama kwenguva refu kupfuura vese. Erizabheti akarasikirwa nepfungwa dzake mushure mekuparadzaniswa nomudiwa wake. Peter naAlexei rusununguko haruna kuunza mufaro, vakafa, kwete kusiya vana.
Rufu
Chikonzero chekufa kweAnna Leopololivna muna 1746 yaive motokari yevakadzi. Erizavana petrovna akaremekedza neukama hwakavandudzwa: Muviri wakaendeswa kuStrersburg uye wakavigwa pamwe nekukudzwa muAlexander Nevy Lavra.Ndangariro
Kupenda:
- 1746 - "Anna Leopolivna". Louis karavak
- "Anna John naAnna Leopolivna yekufamba" (munyori asingazivikanwe)
- Pakati 1733 uye 1739. - "muchinda anna leopoldovna". A. Matveyev
- 1736 - "Great Princess Anna Leopololivna". I. VEKAUS
- 1741-1746 - "Mufananidzo weAnna Leopoldna mune chipfeko cheorenji." I. Vishnyakov
Mabhuku
- 2001 - "Yadhi yemadzishe eRussia mune yake yakapfuura uye aripo.". E. volkov
- 2012 - "Anna Leopoldna". I. Kurukin