Biography
British Vanessa Kudzoreredza anozivikanwa sevanhu vanoita basa renyika rakatanhamara yezvino. Muridzi weiyo Oscar Mari dzekurima, Emmy, Goridhe, Bauta, mibairo miviri yeCannes Festival uye kapu yemugodhi inogara ichirera mabasa akajeka uye akakosha vanhu.Hudu uye Vechidiki
Musi waJanuary 30, 1937, kubva pachiitiko cheLondon theatre Law Olivier akazivisa vateereri nezvekuzvarwa kwebasa rakakura. Saka mutambi anozivikanwa akakurumbira pamwe naye uye shamwari Michael Bredagrave, uyo akazova baba.
Olivier haana kuisa zvisina kunaka, nekuti mumhuri yeravari rirangaridzo asati azvarwa asati azvarwa muzvizvarwa zviviri zvevatambi. Sekuru naambuya kuna Baba - Roy Redgrave naMargaret Scudummamummamum - Vakakurumbira Bhurawuti Theatre uye Firimu Cartarters. Amai Rachel Kepson vakasarudzawo nzira yekuita. Vana vese Mikaeri naRakeri vakasvika kune izvozvo: Vanasikana Vanessa naDhnn, mwanakomana waCoratani, mutsva.
Asi muhuduku, vanenge vasanessa kudzoreredza ramangwana rakanaka: Musikana aida kubatanidza hupenyu nechikepe, asi kuenda kwaari seBallerina, uye kwete mutambi. Kubva pazviroto zvaifanira kusiiwa nekuda kwekukura. Moldaval, Vanessa akasvika 1,80 metres.
Muna 1954, Yunaya Dzvinyiridzi yakapinda muKensington Central School yekudaidzira uye mutambo weDrama, uyo waakapedza kudzidza nahutsinye.
Boka reVanessa raVanessa dzakatangira muna 1957, paakatendeuka 20. Mubatiri, mutambi akabuda naBaba vake, vachitamba chikamu chidiki mukuita chiitiko chemugadziri wehumambo hweMambo Shakespeare theatre. Muna 1961, Vanessa Kudzoreredza kunogamuchirwa mune yakakurumbira theatrical troupe yeLondon.
Mafirimu
Iyo yeBritish Cinema yakaitika kwegore gare gare iyo theatrical ne tandem nababa vake. Vanessa kudzoreredza nyeredzi mumubhadharo "pasi pemask" muna 1958, achitamba Pamela. Basa guru rakawana kudzoreredza Michael.
Iko kuravira kwekubwinya kwaVanessa kwakanzwa kuzotevera: Pashure pemakore masere, iyo yekutanga komisheni yeKarel Reisha "Morgan nyaya: Iyo yeBritish yakawana basa remukadzi weiyo Gamba - Leoni, achishumira kurambana nekuda kweiyo eccentric maitiro emumwe mukadzi. Akaridzwa naDavid akanyevera.
Iyo pikicha yaive nebudiriro inobudirira muvateereri uye vatsoropodzi. Vanenge vararama ane makore 29 vanoshaya vakataura. Zvekushanda mumusikanzwa, akapiwa mubairo weCannes film festival festival festival festival festival festival festival festival festival festival festival festival festival festival festival festival festival festival festival
Kubva panguva iyoyo zvichienda mberi, director wepamusoro weBritain neUnited States yakaratidza chishuwo chekushanda neiyo itsva movie yekuchengetedza. Muna 1966, Vanessa Kudzoreredza kwakaonekwa mune yefirimu zano reiyo yakakurumbira michelangelo Michelangelo antonione "Mufananidzo Epssay". Ratidza mufananidzo - saka wakatsunga genre yemutungamiriri wefirimu - akavhura iyo English mutambi wesuo kuEuropean Cinema: Iyo yekutanga yeTape yakaitika mumakonzo.
Muna 1967, Joshua Logan, Joshua Logan, akasunungurwa pazvinhu zvacho, umo vateereri vakaona Vanessa vatsvaira mumufananidzo weGuinea. Mambo Arthur akatamba Richard Harris, naFrance Nero vakazvidzoreredzwa muLancelot.
Muna 1968, nyeredzi yeBritain yakaedza iyo mufananidzo weNina Zarechnaya in the Chekhovi "Seagull", iyo yakadzivirirwa neSydney Lumet - nyeredzi yeHollywood Post-Hondo Times. Vanessa aive nerombo rakanaka kushanda mune nyeredzi kambani: Trigorina akatamba James Mason, Arkadin - Brilliant - Simon Simon Signore, uye chinzvimbo chefupa reTrpleva vakaenda kuna Dhavhidhi waya.
Mugore rimwe chete rinofadza, Vanessa redgrave yakaita imwe huru basa - yakatamba neAseedor Duncan muDrama Karel Reha Reisha "Isadora". Kuberekwazve kwakasimba kwakaunza mubairo weBritish muCannes uye mazita eOscar uye Goridhe Globe.
MaFinari we1970 mutambi akatungamira chinhu chakajeka, nyeredzi kuMauto Comedy Richard Atenboro "Ah, iyo Hondo Yakanakisa" uye nzvimbo yePistychological kunze kweguta. " PaSeti yeiyo yekupedzisira projekiti yeVanessa, kudzoreredza zvakare kusangana naFranco Nero. Vakatamba mavara makuru ematepi asinganzwisisike - Artist Leonardo Ferry uye Flavia yake inodiwa.
Muna 1971, iyo yekutanga yemutambo weKen Russell "madhimoni" naVanessa Zvidzoserwa uye Oliver Reed, uyo aive nevatungamiriri vakanyanya muXVIE Becent of France yakaitika. Asi kutarisisa kwevateereri uye vepamhepo vepamhepo vakakwezva Drama "Maria, Mambokadzi weScotland", apo Briton vane makore 1, Oscar "uye" Goridhe Globe ".
Chiverengero chitsva chekuzivikanwa uye kuyemurwa zvakafukidza mutambi muna 1977, apo kambani yefirimu "yezana ramakumi maviri emakore fox" yaivimbiswa neLiliya yeRollman "Julia". Mufananidzo wacho wakunda vatatu "OSCARS", uye maHegine emugodhi weanessa redfrive naJane Fonda, vaitamba shamwari, vakamuka nenyeredzi dzehukuru hwekutanga. Mufananidzo wedziva wakaunza nguva refu yakamirirwa yeareki yeakanakisa rechikadzi basa rechirongwa chechipiri.
Muma1980s-90s, redgrave rakadzokororwa rakadzokororwa kune iyo huru mubairo weWorld Cinema. MuHemisphere kubva Oscar, aive webasa muBestonians (1984) ribbons (1984), "Howard magumo" (1992)
Isu tinorangarira mafeni eiyo Gritish nyeredzi yebasa rake mumapurojekiti "Mudiki Ekaterina" (redgravhidza akaronga Elizabeth) uye "zvishoma Odessa". Nekuti chifananidzo cheIrina Shapiro Vanesessas chakaratidzwa ne "Wolp mukombe". Pakati pemafirimu akanakisa naVanessa Zvitakuri, akabuda muna 2000, vatsoropodzi nenyeredzi vateveri vanoti zvirongwa "Cradle vachachinjika", "munhu anenge asingazive" uye "Chiwigari vechiGioria".
Iyo inoramba ichingoyemura kuyemura uye simba reiyo mutambi, yakasvibiswa munzvimbo 120 uye nguva uye nesimba kumabasa ezvematongerwo enyika. Kubva ma1960s, Vanessa kudzoreredza vanopinda mumagariro, ayo ari kudiwa kwehondo muVietnam, kusununguka kwekuchamhembe kweIreland, kushiya-imaarmi yechiJuda kubva kuSoviet Union.
Muna 2002, mutambi akaisa pasunungurwe yekutsaura kwaAhmed zakany, iyo yekuwedzera iyo yaive kuzadzisa Russia. Chechens aipomerwa mhosva yehugandanga uye kuronga kubatwa kwehamburiko muMoscow panguva yemimhanzi "Nord-OST".
Hupenyu Hwako
Vanessa Redgrave akange akaroora kaviri. Wokutanga aive mukuru weTony Richardson, vaaigara navo kwemakore mashanu, achabereka vakunda vake Natani naJoeri. Richardson akachinja Vanessa naJean Moro, uye murume womumwe nyeredzi haana kumukanganwira.
Nomunhu wandaishanda naye, Franco Nero RedgrayGrayov akasangana nemutungamiriri weDhrama "Camelot". Mutambi wacho ainetseka kurambana nemurume wake wekutanga, asi achiona ruoko rwake rweFranome Franco, akanganwa nezve tony isiriyo.
KwaNero, zvaisave rudo pakutanga kutarisa - Vanessa airatidzika kunge ari puru uye akaipa artist. Asi nyeredzi manheru imwe chete iyi yakachinja maitiro emurume aifarira: achikoka Franco kuti mudzvanyiriri, akazviratidza parade izere uye akarova Nero kutaura.
Mushure mekufa kwaVanessa, kudzoreredza kwakakanganwa nezvevanasikana uye amai uye vakaenda nemudiwa wake kuna Italia. MuRundo, Britain yakabereka mukadzi wemugodhi weMwanakomana waKarlo, asi haana kukwanisa kusiya basa remukadzi wake naamai. Vanessa ane nyeredzi mumapurojekiti anokurumidza kudaro, zvisinei, kutora chikamu mune zvematongerwo enyika. Iko kusarongeka kwekusarongeka kwakaisa pfungwa muukama. Kudzoreredza kwakapinda kunopfura, kubva kwaasina kudzokera kumurume wake nemwanakomana.
PaSeti yeiyo pendi "Maria - Mambokadzi weScotland" muLondon, muimbi akadanana naTimoti wechidiki Dalton. Nyeredzi "Jane Eyere" yakashandiswa kubudirira kunoshamisa muvakadzi, asi unofungidzirwa kwavari mukuru wemakore 9 muBritan. Pamwe chete vakapara makore 9 akaoma. Dalton akachinja Vanesesas, aisada kuroora uye kutanga vana. Uye kusangana neRussia Wumid Oksana Grigoriev, Timoti akanganwa nezvake.
Muna 1983, Vanessa Redgrave uye Franco Nero akasangana zvakare: Vakafa nyeredzi "Wagner". Manzwiro aimbova akapenya nesimba idzva, uye British, uyo asina kuona Franco uye mwanakomana wemakore gumi, akadzokera kwavari. Muna 2006, vaviri vakapepanyama hukama. Panguva iyoyo, mutambi wacho akatendeuka makumi manomwe, uye anodiwa 65.
Muna2009, muhupenyu hwevaanessa zvidzoreso mune dambudziko: Kukwira, mwanasikana wedangwe Natasha Richardson akafa. Muna 2010, rufu rwakawa Hama nehanzvadzi mutambi: Vese vakafa cancer. Mwanasikana Joeli Richardson, saamai, vakasarudza nzira yekuita. Pamwe chete vakatamba mumufananidzo "Asingazivikanwe": Joeli - Mambokadzi Erizabheti muhudiki hwake, Vanessa - mukukura.
Vanessa Kudzoreredza Zvino
Muna 2016, nyeredzi yemakore makumi manomwe nematanhatu yakafadza vateveri neyekuonekwa mumutambo weIrish ", umo Maranda na Teo naJames, vakafa nenzara Runi.
Muna 2017, Vanessssse Reargrav vakacherekedza gore re80th. Nyeredzi yeBritish haina kubviswa. Anotevera zvakabudirira mwanasikana wake, mwanakomana nemurume wake. Muna Ndira 2017, John Piq 2 Thriller akasunungurwa naFranco Nero.
Filmography
- 1958 - "Pasi peMask"
- 1966 - "Morgan: Mhosva yakakodzera yekiriniki"
- 1966 - "Kupedza Mufananidzo"
- 1967 - "Kamuri"
- 1968 - "Seagll"
- 1968 - "IceEr"
- 1969 - "Ah, Hondo Yakanakisa"
- 1971 - "Madhimoni"
- 1977 - "Julia"
- 1991 - "Mudiki Catherine"
- 1992 - "Howard &"
- 1994 - "Little Odessa"
- 1997 - "Wilde"
- 2007 - "Kuregererwa"
- 2011 - "Anudzwa"
- 2011 - Coriolian
- 2016 - "Creeted Fate"