Biography
Kuzivikanwa kwaStephanie Meyer Kuzivikanwa kwakawanda pakati pevateereri vechidiki, uko "Vampire" dingindira uye nyaya pamusoro pevafambi vanokonzera kufarira kupisa. Munyori weAmerican, akakurumbira nyika yose yemiwiza yew Randhior, haasiyi vateveri vasina kushamisika. Mukadzi wepamba, ayo akagadzira bestesellers nemitauro yemamirioni mumitauro nemamirioni nezve mermaids uye zvipoko, uye cinema iri kutoshanda pafirimu nyowani zvichienderana nemabasa aro.Hudu uye Vechidiki
Meyer akaberekwa muna Zvita 1973 muCollicticut, muguta reHartford mumhuri yaMormoniov. Nguva pfupi mushure mekuzvarwa kwemusikana, vabereki vanobata vana vakatamira kuArizona, vachigara muProvince Phoenix, uko nharaunda yechiuru yechiuru inotsigira vafambi vake. Gare gare, Stephanie Meyer "Summit" hunhu hukuru hwe "twix" muPhoenix, achipa mutero kuguta rakazova narwo.
Musoro wemhuri huru yemhuri zhinji, urume uye vana vatatu uye vanakomana vatatu, vaine basa, rakaitwa kupa chegumi kubva kuChechi kubva kuChechi. Manheru, Stephen Morgan akaunganidza hama uye anodudzira musoro weBhuku raMormoni. Stef nehama nehama dzaisatarisa TV (kunze - Svondo kusvika ku8 manheru), munharaunda yechikoro yaipfeka sizi refu uye zvakanyatsoiswa bvudzi rake.
Kuenda kuchikoro chenyika, Stefani Meya akanzwa kusiyana nekusiyana, asi baba vake vakasimbirira kuti ndipeiwo mu "muIshaunda wechihedheni" muedzo wesimba reMweya wevatendi.
Mumba evabereki, "mabhuku" enyika "enyika haangawi - nzvimbo pamarashini yaigara mabhuku emweya. Asi musikana uyu akapindwa muropa nekuverenga kuti aitya chirambidzo chaBaba uye pop nekuverenga Charlotte naEmily Bronte, Jane Austin naWilliam Shakespeare.
Kupindwa muropa kwevana uye vechidiki kumabhuku kwakasarudza imwezve biography: Stephanie Meyer yakapinda muFaculty yeFaculty yeMormon University muUtah. Makore mashoma gare gare, musikana uyo akabuda aine bachelor yemabhuku eChirungu.
Mabhuku
Pfungwa yeiyo yekutanga bhuku rokutanga rakauya kumunyori ane makore makumi matatu nematatu muchiroto. Akaona murume nemukadzi vechidiki vari papena-girini mitezo: jaya rakatarisa musikana murudo nemeso ake nerudo nemeso ake. Mangwanani Stephanie Meyer akaziva kuti anorota ekunyora chinyorwa nezvevadi. Nguva yakaenda, asi kurota hakuna kusiya mukadzi, kuchiva.
Iro hurongwa hwakakura mumusoro wevabereki nevakomana vatatu vatatu zvishoma nezvishoma. Stephanie akafungisisa pamusoro pekutendeuka kwerangana, mutsara wake mukuru, wakauya naye uye akanyora nhoroondo. Inguva iyo pfungwa yacho yakaumbwa zvizere, yakaramba ichitora muchimiro chehunyanzvi. Maawa achirovera kubva kubasa, Mayer akanyora chinyorwa. Mushure memwedzi mitatu, bhuku riri paPoltsya Mapeji rakanga rakagadzirira.
Stephanie Meyer akaenderera mberi nekuburitsa dzimba, kubata manyoro. Pane kero inowanikwa paInternet, manyoro emunyori weumbozha haana kugamuchira. Munyori haana kuisa maoko ake: Aiziva kuti chinyorwa chake chaizowana vateereri uye vateveri. "Twilight" yakatora chisimbiso "zvishoma, brown uye kok". NOLOL yaifarira kuti vaparidzi vapi vayo vaya vayina chibvumirano chemamwe mabasa matatu, vachipa mubhadharo wemadhora mazana matanhatu nemakumi mashanu.
Vaverengi vakakurumidza kukoshesa bhuku racho, rakaonekwa pamasherufu emabhuku emabhuku mukuwa kwa2005. Bestsseller yakarambwa mukupenya kweziso, muparidzi akaraira nekukurumidza kutenderera kwedzimba dzekudhinda. Nenguva isipi chikamu chekutanga cheVampire Saga yainzi National Bestsseller, nekutsanangura nzvimbo yechi5 zvinoenderana nemhedzisiro yekutengesa.
Stephanie Meyer, akafuridzirwa nekubudirira kusingatarisirwi, akafadzwa vaverengi vasinganeti: bhuku idzva rakaonekwa kamwe chete pagore. Muna 2006, bhuku rekureva "mwedzi" rakaonekwa muzvitoro, vakaenderera mberi nenyaya ye vurdalak. Muna 2007 na2008, "Eclipse" uye "Dawn" yakabuda.
Bhuku rechina nezve vampires rinotaura nezvechisarudzo cheBella kuti ave mukadzi we vurdalaka Edward uye anotora chipo chekusafa. Pashure pomufaro wenguva pfupi Hwakauya Husiku: Mukadzi Anopfeka Mwana Kubva kuVampire, iyo ndiyo mhosva yakakura kwazvo pasi pemitemo ye "Hondo dzehusiku." Amai nemwana, Semi-haau anotyisidzira njodzi: Vakuru vari kuzovauraya.
"Nzira yekuponesa yaunofarira uye mwana," Edward anofunga.Iyo yekare rondedzero yeiyo yekutanga novel yakaiswa pamwe ne spin-offs yakavakirwa pawilight. Mubhuku rinoti "Zuva Pakati pehusiku", nhoroondo yehukama hwehukama yakatanga kurondedzerwa neVampire Guy - Edward Calen, yaimbove rondedzero yaBella. Uye muna 2010 Stephanie akanyora bhuku nezveGamba reEchipiri Heroine - Brie Tanner.
Muna 2011, munyori akatungamira mutsara pasi peVampire Saga "Gwara Repamutemo" pa "Twilight" zvakasikwa. Kutenderera kwe "vampire" nyaya dzakaburitswa mumakore akasiyana, mumugumo wakadarika makubhiti mazana masere nemakumi mashanu uye yakaendeswa kumatauro emitauro.
Muna 2008, maAmerican Screenwriter uye Director Catherine Harwick akapfura firimu rinobva muRwizi "twight". Iwo mavara makuru ndiwo murume mumwe chete murudo - Kristen Stewart naRobert Pattinson.
Munzvimbo yeGlobal yeKinoaga muna 2008 uye yakaenda kuna222. Kubudirira kwakashanduka kusava kushoma kusarudzika kupfuura bhuku reshanduro. Mari yekukohwa yakapfuura $ 393 miriyoni. Mucinemas yenyika dzecis, pikicha "yakamonyana" kubva muna Ndira kusvika Kubvumbi 2009, kuunganidza madhora mazana matatu emadhora. Mune episode, Kinoshai vakapenya uye Stephanie Meyer, uyo akatamba vashanyi veCafe.
Asi usaipe magungano emapikicha emabhuku eAmerican. Muna 2008, akapa nhano pamusoro pevatorwa, dzainzi vaeni. Rondedzero yehukama hwehukama hwevatorwa uye vanhu vanogara iyo nyika pane zvikwangwani mushure memakore mashanu, asi havana kuperekedza zvinomutsa, se "twight".
Iyo yeiyo nzira yakanaka yekunyepedzera thyler director Andrew Nikkola yakabuda munaKurume 2013. Iyo yekutanga ye "muenzi" yakaitika panguva imwe chete muAmerica neRussia. Heroine huru yakaridzwa neiyo yakajeka sirsha ronan.
Muna 2015, Stefani Mayer akafadza vadikani veVampire nyaya nehupenyu hweRoma "hupenyu uye kufa: Twilight nenzira itsva." Urwu ndirwo rudzi rwekunonaka uye kuongorora "Twilight": Muverengi anopiwa nemukana wekudzidza kuti nyaya yeiyo Saga yaizogadzira sei iyo Bella yaive mukomana, uye Edward - musikana.
Iye munyori weAmerican uyo akapa vateveri vevakakurisa, iyo yakawanda-millowth uto revateveri kubva pasi rese. Asi vatsoropodzi vanowanda. Stefani mambo akadana mujaya waanoshanda naye maturira, anopikisa Joan Rowling. Maitiro asina kuoma ekuratidzira, kuparadzwa kwekuvakwa kwemitsara uye bannality yezvirongwa zveStephanie Meyer zvine simba uye kusekwa.
Vaive zvakare avo vakaisa analogies pakati peVampire nyaya dzeVimbiri uye makomputa ake uye vakuru vekare Lisa Jane Smith, vakaburitsa madhiri e1990 "ane madhiri akafanana. Asi Stephanie Meyer anodaro aisaverenga zvinyorwa zvaSmith, uye vatsoropodza vanopindura kuti kuongororwa kwekusika kwake ndiko kuwanda kwevateveri vanozvitaurira ivo pachavo.
Muna 2016, Meya akauya neyechipiri mushure me "muenzi" wevaeni "wevakuru" - zvese zvakapfuura zvakagadzirirwa vateereri vachiri kuyaruka. Iyo Spy Detector "Chemist", yakaburitswa pakati-Mbudzi, yakawanikwa mafeni. Urongwa hwaStephanie akafuridzira zvemawere zveJason akaberekwa uye Aaron Cross. Heroine yebhuku mukadzi ane chombo chayo hachisi pfuti uye zvipukanana, asi pfungwa yakapinza.
Kuzivikanwa kweVampire Notels Stephanie Meyer yakakura kwazvo zvekuti zviuru zvitatu zvevarume vanovakwa pane autographs pazuva rekuratidzwa kwebhuku idzva rebhuku. Vateveri vari kupfeka semagamba eSaga, vanonyora nyaya nezve vurdalaks, vanopemberera zuva rekuzvarwa kwehunhu hukuru hwaBella, vachimudaidza "zuva raStephanie". Paive neboka remimhanzi, mumutsetse wekuumbwa kwacho.
Hupenyu Hwako
Murume wemunguva yemberi wechiKristu akasangana nemwana. Bababo ane makore mana ekuzvarwa akasangana nemukomana ari mubasa muchechi yeMormon, uko vabereki vakatungamira vana.
Zvekare, vakasangana zvakare apo Stephanie akadzidza kuyunivhesiti, uye muKristu akadzoka achibva kuChile, kwaakashanyira mumishinari. Pakanga pasina kutaura ini ndinoshayikwa manzwiro uye rudo rukuru rwekutaura: Christian her kubva kumhuri yakasimba yeMormon. Baba vanomira kwenguva refu vakatendera semukwasha.
Christian 40 nguva yakaitwa naStefani, asi musikana akaramba. Vakapindira nababa vakasiyana, avo vakaraira kupa mvumo.
Muchato uyu wakaridzwa kana stef yakazadzika makore makumi maviri nemasere. Mumwe pashure mumwe akaberekwa vana vatatu, vakagamuchira mazita eGabe, Seti naYagalay. MuKristu akashanda mune imwe kambani yekuongorora, mudzimai wake akawira mumhuri. Mabhuku akaitika kuve akagadzirwa, kwaiita kuti mukadzi apfurwa fungidziro yekugadzira uye akazorora mweya.
Stefani Mayer haana tsika dzakaipa: Akabvisa doro nefodya. Uyai neyekufunga kuti mushure mekubereka, mukadzi akakwanisa kuita makore maviri aine chikafu nemitambo, kukanda 51 kg.
Muna 2010, forbes vakatora munyori weAmerican 59th nzvimbo mune rondedzero yenyeredzi: Mayeraka yakawana madhora makumi mana emamiriyoni emadhora gore. Mapeji ari muSocial network kubva kuna Stephanie Meyer haasi. Maakaunti mu "Instagram" "uye" Facebook "ana mafeni.
Stephanie Meyer ikozvino
Munyori akapendwa newachi. Iye anoshanda pane mamiriro ezvinyorwa zvitsva, munhoroondo yenyaya iyo nhoroondo ye "Hannibal", "mashura" uye "bofu", rakabatanidzwa. Zita rekushanda reRibbon "njanji" (rook). Chikumbiro chekushandira pamwe mukusikwa kwepurojekiti chakagamuchirwa kubva ku Starz TV Channel. Film Studio Lionsgate, aimboenda ku "twight" yakatora kupfura firimu nyowani.Muna 2017, pakanga paine ruzivo rwunoshanda kuti Stephanie dials ezvinyorwa zve "mweya" uye "anoongorora", mweya weiyo wakabatana nemuviri wemusikana anonzi Melanie.
VaNovelist vakagovana zvirongwa nezvezvirongwa zvitsva - kunyora mabhuku anenge emaghaka, mermaids uye teleportation.
BHAIBHERI
- 2005 - "Twilight"
- 2006 - "Mwedzi Woono"
- 2007 - "Eclipse"
- 2008 - "Dawn"
- 2008 - "Mueni"
- 2009 - "Pasi Pasi"
- 2010 - "Kupfupisa Hupenyu hwechipiri Brie Tanner"
- 2011 - "Saga Twilight: Yepamutemo Gwara"
- 2015 - "Hupenyu nerufu: Twilight nenzira itsva"
- 2016 - "Chemist"