Nhoroondo Yemunhu
Viy chisikwa kubva kuEast Slavic Folklore, pamwe nehunhu hwezita rimwe chete Nikolai Vasilsevich Gogol, "munyori wezvinyorwa" manheru papurazi padyo neDikanka "," Husiku, kana kunyura "uye vamwe. Muchivanhurudzi zvaitendwa kuti dhimoni rinouraya nekutarisa kwake chero hupenyu. Mune mazano echinyakare, maziso emamoni anovharwa nemaziso makuru uye eyelashes kuti haigone kumutsa pasina rubatsiro. Gogol ine hunhu huchiita dzimwe shanduko dzimwe kunze kwezvinhu zvetsiva.Nhoroondo yeHunhu Creation
Chinyorwa kubhuku Nikolai Gogol anonyora nezve nhoroondo yekusikwa kwenyaya iyo iyo basa racho raive ngano dzakanyorwa nahwo kubva pamashoko ekuona nezvavakaona uye nevaya vaive pedyo navo. Zvidzidzo zvekuverenga zvinofunga kuongorora hunhu hwe gogol sedzinza rechisikwa chinokwanisa kuuraya kutarisa. Vatsvagiri vanoona kuti zvinoreva izwi rekuti "vii" rinosanganiswa neUkraine "Bi", zvichireva kuti "eyelashes".
Sechinangwa chenguva dzose, izwi rekuti "kushungurudzwa" rinoonekwa, sezvo tsoka dzezvisikwa dzinoratidzwa muchimiro chemidzi yemidzi yakaiswa. Rondedzero yeUkraine inoverenga: Kurera maziso, kubatsirwa kwevanhu vanoverengeka kwaidikanwa, iyo vilous yemazwi akaomeswa emadhimoni. Pfungwa dzechikara dzinogona kungoparadza hupenyu, asi nekukurudzira guta. Vamwe vanyori venhoroondo vanotaura zvakafanana nemufananidzo wesimba, sezvakaita mune imwe ngano, gamba risingafi rakafanira kuparadzira maziso kuburikidza neVil.
VaGogol Vaongorori veGood Vatsva vanoona mufananidzo wechihedheni Mwari Voles protoType viya. Akateverwa neChechi yeOrthodox. Tsananguro yeiyo inouraya yakatarisa yehunhu inotendeukira kune ngano yeiyo saint Kasyan uye sheudivy bunyak. Ose maviri anogona kuuraya, achishandisa kutarisa. Zvakafanana, chifananidzo chisina kujairika cheViya chinotaurwa. Pasi payo, maUkra anowanzo nzwisisa Gonome Mukurusa uye mazana emakore, achiburukira pasi.
Iyo inoda kuziva kuti fananidzo yeVaa inowanikwa muzvipfuyo zvemarudzi akasiyana. Lithuanianes Vieoni ndeyekutungamirwa kwezvipfuyo. MuBaltic Pantheon, pakanga paine mwari wainzi Elce, antipotede of Flune. MuKiev rus, chifananidzo chePerun chaive pazvikomo, uye mufananidzo wehuni weVeles - Pazasi peguta.
Kuburikidza uye zano
Maererano nehurongwa hweGogol "Viya", Bursaki Kiev Seminary aende kumba. Magamba matatu - Homa Brut, Halalava uye Tibertius Gorodets - akarasikirwa nenzira chaiyo uye sarudza kukumbira usiku papurazi riri pedyo. Vachaunzwa nomukadzi mukuru, uyo unoisa chimiro chisingazivikanwe: ivo vachanyikwa munzvimbo dzakasiyana. Khoma burur, akaramba wousiku mumakwai emakwai, akagadzirira kurara pakarepo. Kamwe kamwe, mukadzi wekare anoonekwa pano, kusvetuka pamapfudzi emusemi uye shungu mukomana sewaita.Pamwe chete nemutoro usingatarisirwi, jaya rinopika pasi pematenga, achiziva kuti hostess yaive muroyi. Homa anotora mwari wemunamato, achinzwa kuti simba remucheche rinopera. Nekuvandudza iyo nguva, murume iye amene anosvetukira kumashure uye anotanga kurova zvizere. Mushonga unodanidzira, unowira pasi, uye kamwe kamwe brut kuona pamberi pake runako rwechidiki. Mukutya, gamba rinomhanyira kuKiev.
Gare gare, Rector inoshuma kushanyirwa kwemachira anotumirwa kuti atore murume kune murume akapfuma kuti afarire mwanasikana wake akafa. Izvo zvakazova hnochka vasati vafa vaishuvira iye. Shamisika Soltnik arikuedza kudzidza kuti mukunda uye akashatiswa sei, asi seminari iye amene haanzwisisi musikana aigona kumuziva. Kungotarisa mufi, murume uyu anoziva muroyi mazviri, izvo iye achangobva kurova.
Pamberi perima, iyo gamba inodya nemachira anotaurira nezve iyo yaive muroyi pannachka. Pausiku, musangano wacho unosara wega nebhokisi riri muchechi. Iye murume, kunyarara akakomberedza denderedzwa, anotanga kunyengetera pajira. Pakati peusiku, akasiya akasiya kuti amuuraye. Denderedzwa rekuchengetedza rakazova murindi wemashiripiti, izvo zvakabvumira Bursaku kutiza. Neshanduro yehunhu hwekutanga, musikana anowira mubhokisi, ane chifukidzo chavo.
Zuva rakatevera khoma rinorara, kumwa hasha, uye nekutanga rima rakanyarara uye kufunga. Pakavharwa musangano mukereke, anokwevera zvakare kutenderedza postist, denderedzwa rekuchengetedza risingatenderi pannachka kuti itore. Pausiku huno, kereke ndiyo imwe mweya yakaipa, asi iyo gamba rinoenderera mberi kuverenga minyengetero kusvikira iyo jongwe ichivhunga. Mushure mebasa repiri, hutsinye hwakawanikwa kubva kuchechi grey.
Hunhu hunyengeterera mukuru wezana wekumuregedza, asi anotyisidzira kuranga hama. Pana husiku hwechitatu, pannokka, achiziva kuti iye amene aisakwanisa kutsungirira nemauto ekudzivirira emusangano, anodaidzira viya. Nikolai Vasilyevich Gogol inotsanangura chisikwa chinonakidza nekirabhu yekoni ine mitezo yakasimba. Zvese zvaakaiswa pasi, uye chiso chakaratidzira maziso mapfuro, Kuwira pasi. Panguva yekuonekwa kwechikara, boka remhumhi rinonzwika. Iyo inokwanisa kuuraya kutarisa, asi kubvisa iyo dziviriro iyo Slavic Charms inotsigirwa.
Viid inoda kumurera iyo maziso, inogadzira madhimoni. Homa, kuzvimanikidza kuti arege kutarisa chikara, achiri kukanda chitarisiko chemonster. Wiray inoratidza nzvimbo yegamba, uye madhimoni anopararira nemusemesi, haanzwi chokutanga chejongwe. KHoma anofa, uye mambakwedza vese vakaipa vanonyangarika.
Nzvimbo yekuita iyo iyo munyori akasarudzwa munyori werondedzero haina kujairika. Chechi ndeye conductor pakati penyika yehupenyu uye yakafa, iyo nzvimbo iri kuita murevereri iripo pasi pezuva nepasi pevhu. Tsananguro yeChechi inomhan'arira nekutya. Gogol anotaura nezvetemberi kwete senzvimbo tsvene, asi sekamuri yerima rakareba, rakagadzirirwa kurwira zvakanaka nezvakaipa.
Ona mumafirimu
Domestic Cinema inopa vateereri marefu emazhinji idzo nhoo dzakapfekedzwa kuburikidza nehurongwa hwebasa reNikolai Gogol. Genre of pendi - myistic, fantasy. Mafirimu anoreva akasiyana epochs uye anokutendera kuti uongorore kuumbwa kwehunyanzvi hwehunyanzvi hwekukosha muSoviet uye Russian filmmaking. Muna 1909 tepi yekutanga yakabuda. Iyo purojekiti yeVasily Goncharova yakaverengera kuve iyo yekutanga firimu rezvinotyisa kupfura muRussia. Yakanga iri mbeveve pfupi firimu. Muna 1916, vladislav Oldevhi yakabviswa pikicha yeVi.
Iyo yakabudirira kwazvo uye yakakurumbira cinery yehurongwa, inoumbwa neGogol, yaive pendi ya1967. Iye akagadzirwa na konstantin Ershov naGeorge Krapach, uye vatambi Natalia varle uye Leonid Kuravlev vaine nyeredzi. Iyo director akaita kuti chirongwa chacho chacho chiregedzana uye chinotenderwa kunzwa kusunganidzwa kwerudo rwe rudo uye rechokwadi hunhu hwebasa rekunyora. Iyo tepi inoonekwa seyakasarudzika firimu "kuburikidza ne". Mufananidzo wacho wakaona mamirioni makumi matatu emakumi matatu emapiri ehofisi ari kuhofisi yebhokisi, akanyangangiswa kubhururuka bhokisi rinobhururuka pannachka. Iyi bhokisi rakagadzirwa zvakananga kuyerera mumakopi matatu.
Muna 2014, 3D-film Oleg Stepchenko "Valery's Valery Zootukhin akatora chikamu, pamwe nevechidiki vatambi Alexey Chadov uye Agnia ditkovskite. Director vakagadzira iyo yekutanga "kuverenga" kweGogol tale, kuisa mitsva mitsva mazviri, kuunza nyaya nyowani uye hunhu hwemagamba. Iyo firimu yaisanganisira makotesheni kubva pane zvinyorwa zveNikolai Gogol.
Muna 2017, yegor bharanov akataura nezve magamba eGogol anoshanda. Muna 2018, director yakapa pachena kuruzhinji pasi pezita rekuti "Gogol. " Basa remunyori mufirimu rakaridzwa naAlexander Petrov. Mufananidzo uyu waive wekunakidzwa uye unonakidza.
Chokwadi Zvinonakidza
Basa reGogo rine zvakawanda zvakavanzika, uye mafirimu ekupfura mune nyaya yenyaya yakaunganidzwa inonakidza chokwadi.- Izvo zvinozivikanwa kuti panguva yechiitiko che1967 pendi, maitiro ekutadza, uye mutambi weNalia Varley akawira pasi pebhokisi. Nemukana une rombo, mutambi webasa rePANnochka akanhonga leonid Kuravlev.
- Kupfura kwefirimu kwakaitwa nekukurumidza mumakereke matatu eUkraine.
- Kune basa reVaya, muimbi wecircus nikolai Stepanov akakumbirwa. Vamwe vese madhimoni akaitawo maartist e circus uye nevatambi.
Quotes
Nditendeiwo maziso: Ini handioni!BHAIBHERI
- 1833 - "Viy"
Filmography
- 1967 - "Vi"
- 1990 - "Nzvimbo Inoyera"
- 2006 - "Muroyi"
- 2014 - "Viy"
- 2018 - "Gogol." Viy "