Biography
Raisa Smetanin uye nhasi anonzi mambokadzi skiing. Musoro wepamusoro wemusoro wakakodzera, nekuti rinoramba riri rekodhi muhuwandu hwemubairo pakati pemakomputa munhoroondo yemitambo yechando eOlympic.
Paakaunti yeSoviet Skiing yemamita makumi maviri nemaviri emakwikwi eWorld World uye Olmpiads. Raisa Petrovna akaitwa pamitambo yemitambo yemakore makumi maviri, vakatora chikamu mumakwikwi echando mashanu echando, vakave makwikwi ane mana emitambo uye 4 times - nyika.
Smetanin ndeimwe yevatasvi vakabudirira zvakanyanya nenhoroondo yekugezesa. Munguva yehupenyu hwake, iyo mumusangano wemauto yakavhurwa uye iyo Republican Skiing yakaoma yakatumidzwa muguta reKomi. Sekureva kweDare rePasi rose reOlympic, raini yeSmetanina yakapihwa menduru yemberi, kana, sezvavakadanawo, mendure yemweya wechokwadi wemitambo.
Hudu uye Vechidiki
Iyo yemangwana Quen Skiing yakazvarwa muna 1952 muKomi Republic. Huhu hwaRaisa hwakapfuura mumusha weMokhcha mumhuri hombe, panovi vana vanomwe, vakomana vashanu uye vasikana vaviri. Musoro wemhuri ndewekuti unodzokorora reindeer belode.
Kubhururuka kwevana, pamwe nevakuru, ndiyo nzira huru yekufambisa paTundrira yakafukidzwa nechando, saka musikana akadzidza kukwira, akapfeka zvishoma patsoka. Sayenzi yekufamba kwekusimuka kwaSky Smetanin yakatora kubva kuhama dzevakuru: Pakutanga, musikana akadzokorora kufamba, asi munguva pfupi akasara vadzidzisi kumashure.
Chikoro cheRushi muMokhca, kana kuti panzvimbo peizvozvo, its Director Stepan PanteleEV basa rakakosha mune ramangwana remitambo basa reSmetanina. Iye neVisa yake Alexander Filippov - Mumwe waunoshanda naye achibva kumusha wepedyo bakur - yakarongedzwa ski miskamende pakati pezvikoro. Mhedzisiro yevatungamiriri vaviri kumakwikwi uye mwero wekudzidziswa kwevatambi vechidiki, mhedzisiro yacho: Mokhcha naBakur vakapa nyika ye ski makwikwi maviri - Raisa smetanin uye vasily rochev.
Iko kuvimbisa mwana wechidiki kubva kuMokhchi akacherechedzwa uye akasarudzwa kuchikwata chedunhu. Munguva pfupi iri kutevera iyo skier yakatora mumakwikwi eRepublich pakati pakati peJuniors, iyo yakaitika muPerchora, uye yakatarisana nekiri. Raisa, mudzidzi wekirasi yekupedza kudzidza, akakokwa kuti vadzidze kuyunivhesiti yekurima yeSkytrol yekurima, asi musikana akasarudza chikoro chehunyanzvi umo vadzidzisi venguva yemberi vaigadzirira.
MuSyktyvkar, kirimu yakasviba yakawira mumaoko emaoko ehunyanzvi murayman Khritoniov, iyo yakashanduka madhaimani mudhaimani.
Skiing
Muna 1970, ichisiya madziro echikoro chehunyanzvi kumudzidzisi akapedza kudzidza, mutambi akapinda muchikwata chenyika yezanga "Vintage". Kwapera gore, Raisa Smetanin akazvireva muMurmansk pamakwikwi emunyika. Mushure mekutaura, murayiridzi wezvese-Union National timu - Honore murairidzi weUSSR Viktor Ivanov - yaisanganisira mutambi wemakore 19 kubva kuKomi kuenda kuKomi kuchikwata chikuru.
Dhebhari muchikwata ichikunda hachina kuchengetedzwa korona: Iyo kirimu yakasviba haina kusarudzwa yemitambo yechando ya1972 muSapporo. Asi murayiridzi uye mukuru wekare waanoshanda naye - galina kulakov, akakunda sirivheri yeOlympic muErhiniki muna 1968, yakabatsira Risa kuti vatende musimba ravo uye nekuwedzera hunyanzvi. Panguva dzechando dzeOlympics muInnsbruck muKomi, Champion World World: makore maviri izvi zvisati zvaitika, Raisa Swemonin muSiredhire goridhe uye sirivheri.
Iyo Skier yeRussia yakatanga kushata: iyo finnish mutambi akarasikirwa ne5-kilometer chinhambwe. Asi mune gumi-makiromita mujaho uye nedzidzo, iyo menduru dzegoridhe dzakakunda 2 yeNyika yechipiri mumitambo yeBiography. Kwaive kukunda, asi iyo kirimu yakasviba yakashatirisa kuti zvishoma haina kusvika uye yakaunza chete mubairo wegoridhe chete panzvimbo ye3.
Muma1980, Raisa Smetanin akaenda kune wechipiri muhupenyu hwechando Olimptiad, iyo yaiitirwa muUnited States. Mune Lake Placide, Skier ane makore 28 okusvetuka akatora goridhe kune mashanu-makiromita chinhambwe uye sirivheri pamusoro petsoka.
Mukutanga kwa1980, mutambi, uyo akaswedera kumberi kwemakore makumi matatu, aigadzirira kuchinja kwakakodzera, sezvazvakaita seyakutanga galina kulakov. Kumitambo muYugoslavia muna 1984, mambokadzi wekusvetuka akatora mibairo miviri yesirivheri. Ini handina kuwana mutambi wegoridhe uye muCalgary: anobva kuCanada, Raisa Setanin akaunza sirivheri uye ndarira, kutanga pasina kurova dzinza renhabvu.
Mitambo isati iri muFrance muna 1992, mhare-yemakore makumi mana emaoko akawanikwa muchikwata chenyika. Ipapo maInternet neveki vadiki vanoenderera mberi neiyo nyeredzi pane zvitsitsinho, vakazungunuka pamusoro peiyo yaimbove yakakodzera yevatambi vanoshongedza chikonzero nei iyo kirimu yekuvira yakaendeswa kuchikwata chikuru. Pigule yechidiki yakauya kuzosimuka - yakasimba uye inoda uye inodaira: Egorova, Elena vyglbe, Larisa lazutin.
Kubva kuAlberville, Rais Smetanin akauya neyekupedzisira, yeChina, Olimpiki goridhe rehutungamiri muchikwata chekupedzisira, achiisa pfungwa yakanaka mune yebasa uye kusanganisa rekodhi yezera, asati aputswa nemunhu. Pamwe chete naye munhangemutange yeUnited timu yevaimbove bhuku reSoviet Union, combatriots eGov, vyglbe naLazutin vakagadzirwa.
Basa rekushayiwa rakakurumbira rakapera nekudonha kweUSSR. Kune iyo kirimu yakasviba, imwezve rekodhi inosara: Iyo yekutanga uye seyakaitwa 1992 iyo chete Skier yakakwanisa kuunza menduru kubva kumutsara mashanu mumutsara.
Mugore rekuenda kune nyeredzi yeSki inomhanya nemutambo mukuru, hurumende yeRepublic yakazivisa chipo chemuti wekuremekedza Komi: imba iri mu syktyvkar. Kiyi dzinobva kwaari Raisa Smetanina dzakapihwa muchirimo cha1997, uye muzhizha mune iyo imba imwechete - pane 1 svutugadzike yemitambo yeOlympic yakavhurwa. Pane webhusaiti yepamutemo yeMuseum-itsviro, iwe unogona kunyoresa uye kusvika pane yekufamba.
Mushure memakore maviri, iyo Museum yakagamuchira chimiro cheRepublican, mukutsanangurwa kwayo kune zvinhu zvekuita zvakaringana mumitambo yeSki yevatorwa kubva kuKOMI. Muna 1997, mune syktyvkar, imwe yeakanakisa ski yakaoma yeRussia yakavhurwa, ichipa nhandare zita reSimmetanina. GORE roga roga, mamongi emunyika anoitwa kune 100 km yeiyo nzira yakagadzirirwa.
Hupenyu Hwako
Sporting mitambo, skier yakanyanya kuiswa pachena jaya uye makore ehudiki uye isina kugadzira mhuri. Mutambo wacho waive uye unoramba wakanyanya muhupenyu hwe risa petrovna. Mhuri Raisa Smetanina vana vaanogadzirira ski racing. VaMambokadzi Ski vane vazukuru, vakatsiva vana vavo vekuzvarwa.Raisa Smetanin ikozvino
Muna 2017, nyeredzi ye ski trails yakacherekedza makore makumi matanhatu nematanhatu. Mazuva ano, mutambi wechigumi anodzidzisa timu yevakadzi, achipfuura ruzivo rwakaunganidzwa uye ruzivo rwevechidiki.
Muna 2018, iyo artmojo portal yaive gumi nemaviri evatori vechikamu mune chena Olympiad, kuisa ina-nguva yeOlympic Champion pa5th nhanho. Chikwata cheBierne Delhi, kanziti masere eOlympic kubva kuNorway.
Mubairo
- 1974 - Champions World In Fallun. GOLD MEDAL (5 km)
- 1976 - Olimpic mitambo mu innsbruck. Sirivheri medal (5 km)
- 1976 - Olimpic mitambo mu innsbruck. GOLD MEDAL (10 km)
- 1976 - Olimpic mitambo mu innsbruck. GOLD MEDAL (4X5 km inotaurira)
- 1978 - Championship nyika muLahhti. Sirivheri medal (10 km)
- 1978 - Championship nyika muLahhti. Sirivha meda (20 km)
- 1980 - Olmpic mitambo muLake Placide. GOLD MEDAL (5 km)
- 1980 - Olmpic mitambo muLake Placide. Sirivheri medal (4x5 km inotaurira)
- 1982 - World Cup muOslo. Goridhe meda (20 km)
- 1982 - World Cup muOslo. Sirivheri inodzokera: 4 × 5 km)
- 1984 - Olimpic mitambo muSarajevo. Sirivheri medal (10 km)
- 1984 - Olimpic mitambo muSarajevo. Sirivha meda (20 km)
- 1985 - World Cup in Search. GOLD MEDAL yeReal (4 × 5 km)
- 1988 - Olimpic mitambo muCalgary. Sirivheri medal (10 km)
- 1989 - Championship nyika muLahhti. Sirivheri inodzokera: 4 × 5 km)
- 1991 - Championth yenyika muLal di fiemma. GOLD MEDAS (4 × 5 km inotaurira)
- 1992 - Olimpic mitambo muAlberville. GOLD MEDAL (4X5 km inotaurira)