Biography
Gregory Israyich Gorin inofanira kunzi tenzi chaiye weIzwi rezvino. Tarenda remunyori rakaratidzwa mumatanho mazhinji ezvinyorwa zvinosetsa uye nenyaya uye nyaya. Gorin akabudirira kushanda pamitambo yemitambo. Mafirimu akapfurwa pane script yemunyori achiri kuramba ari mutachiona waanofarira firimu Seide Seidel.Hudu uye Vechidiki
Grigory Gorin akabatikana kuti sekunyaradza kwaakazvarwa munaKurume 12, 1940. Pazuva rino zuva muMoscow hositi Harnity hospatheni, amai vaitisa pakatarisana nenyika yemukomana ane tarenda mune ramangwana. Real Surname Gorina - Offshtein. Baba vake vakazvitsaurira kuhondo, vakashanda munharaunda yeColonel uye vakaenda kumberi panguva yehondo huru yaMativi. Amai ndiamai amburenzi. Iye, uye ansingadi zita rake musikana - Gorinskaya akashanda sebwe rePseudominm rakasarudzwa nemunyori, uyo aifanira kutora munyori kuti agamuchire kubvumirwa zviri nyore.
SaSatirov pachake akaona, pseudonym chidimbu kubva ku "Grisisha Offstein akafunga kuchinja nyika."
Chido chekusikwa kwekuverenga kuverenga zvakazviratidza pachavo kubva kune zvishoma grisha mangwanani. Watova nemakore manomwe akatanga kunyora nhetembo. Gorin akarangarira kuti muzera rezvekunyepedzera kwakazara, pfungwa dzevana dzakabata nyaya yakakurumbira yezhizha rekugadzira. Ndima dzevana dzevana dzakasarudzika dzakatsaurirwa kurwa nehondo dzokurwa uye nekupokana nehukuru hwefanikiti. Tarenda diki rakatozoratidza S. Ya. Marshara. Uye anoteerera Grisha akafuridzirwa, akaona kunyemwerera kuti Satirik Satirik anokura kunze kwemukomana.
Gorin yechikoro yakaramba ichinyora nyaya uye pfupi mishonga yezvinhu nezveshamwari, comrades uye kudzidzisa hupenyu hwezuva nezuva. Ndipo pakasvika nguva yekusarudza ramangwana basa, munyori akapinda muMabasa ekutanga Ondical Institute anonzi Pashure pechangenana, akapedza zvakanaka muna 1963.
Kuenda kutsoka dzaamai, makore mana eGorin akashanda sachiremba ari muAmbulensi yeAmbulensi, uko, iye akataura, akapfuura chikoro chaicho chehupenyu. Gare gare, tenzi weshoko rakanyora kuti chiremba weSoviet ndiyo yakasarudzika nyanzvi inobata pasina zvinodhaka, inoshanda pasina maturusi uye prostasses pasina zvigadzirwa.
Nekudaro, kuda kwekusikwa hakuna kunyangarika chero kupi, uye shirigironi yeIsrael yakaramba ichinyora nguva dzese. Nhau dzake uye mafikiya akadhindwa mumagazini akakurumbira nemapepanhau. Uye pasi peiyo pseudinonm Galky munyori munyori akatungamira nguva iyo Dhanhwe yeShipatimendi reKunyaradza Mubhuku ra "Wechidiki".
Muna 1960, nyaya yemamori anobudiswa mupepanhau re "rekunyora", pamwe nemabasa evanhu vakatoziva vanyori veSoviet. Ehezve, nekufamba kwenguva, mabhuku acho akaturikwa kubva muupenyu hweGorini. Kunyangwe genNnady khazanov akawana kuti munyori wezve murapi hupenyu hwake hwese - apo gorin akazviratidza paTV, mabasa ekuverenga, misoro yakaitika isina trace.
Mabhuku uye kugona
Iri bhuku rekutanga re "mana pasi peimwe" munyori, rakanyorwa nevamwe vanhu prose, vakaoneka mumuchina muna 1966. Gore rino rakaratidzirwa neakabikwa 'kubudiswa "kune ese europe", yakagadzirwa muCo-kunyorwa neArkady Arkanov. Kubva panguva ino, hushamwari hunotanga uye hwepedyo hwekugadzira mubatanidzwa wevaviri vane simba humori.
Kuwedzera kune nyaya, Fakenov uye zera, gorin yakagadzirwa inopenya mitambo, inogadzika yakafamba zvakabudirira pazviratidziro. Gare gare kwakauya kutendeuka kwaCinema uye kushamisika. Satirik akashanda muTandem naDirector Mark Zakhararov.
Director vakaudza kuti gorin yakapihwa chipo chakasarudzika - kutora pamberi, kuzivikanwa kune zvese zvirongwa uye kuzadza zvarinoreva. Izvi zvakaitwa nekutamba kwekutamba uchinyora pakatarisana nemisha yako, iyo yaakapedza nyaya yemhuri dzeMontelli uye kuuraya kwaRomeo naJuliet.
Nzvimbo inokosha iri mubasa remunyori inogarwa nebasa riri pafirimu refirimu "The Mynhgazara". Pakutanga, gorin yakanyorwa nemutambo "ichokwadi zvechokwadi" kune vavariro dziri kure dzebasa raR. E. Pana Münhgenen. Mark Zakhararov, achiona uye kukoshesa kugadzirwa, kwakataurwa kuendesa chiito cheiyo firimu screen. Kutamba kwacho kwakanyatsogadziriswa, uye mhedzisiro yacho yaive firimu mbiri-seyres, disassemble yakazotevera pamakotesheni ane anoongorora anoshingairira.
Hapana kukosha kwakanyanya yaive script yeiyo firimu "formula yerudo". Iyo bhaisikopo yakachengeta chete mavara makuru eiyo tara yeA. N. Tolstoy nezve caliostro ikhoramu. Pakutanga, rima rakasviba uye rinoshungurudzika neruoko rwechiedza chevaridzi screenwriter rakashanduka kuita prime, asi vachimanikidza bhuku racho. Mabasa emunyori aive akadai: Pakutanga kutarisa - kuseka uye kuseka, asi nguva dzose kuhwanda nyaya yekufungisisa.
Mumwe munyori akazviratidza uye pane terevhizheni terevhizheni. Muna 1978-1990, vaiwanzotora chikamu mukushomeka kwekuseka "kuseka". Muma 90s, munyori akakokwa nenhengo yechigarire yejury reiyo yepamusoro kirabhu yekirabhu yekufara uye zviwanikwa. Pamwe chete neYuri Nikulin gorin yaive muvambi uye mushe asina kuchinjika wekirabhu "White Parrot". Mushure mekufa kwaYuri Vladimirovich, kwechimwe nguva iyo kirabhu yekutumira.
Hupenyu Hwako
Hupenyu hwemhuri Gratory Gorina akaenda pamwe chete nerudo rwemukadzi wake nemukadzi wake, Pavlovna Gorina (muMaiden cerezeldze), Georgian yakacheneswa, mupepeti weS60 Film studio. Mhuri Mifananidzo Impment Plisitilly inopupurira hukama husina kudziya pakati pevakaroorana. Ivo vaigara vachinzi vakaroora, uye imba yacho yakazadzikiswa neshamwari uye vatinoshanda navo Gorina.
Mune imwe yekubvunzurudzwa, mukadzi akagovana nyaya nemuroora ane mukurumbira. Apedza kudzidza kuyunivhesiti, musikana wechidiki akashanda muLenin Library. Nzvimbo yakadaro yebasa inoreva zvakawanda zvemabhuku uye kuverenga. Ikoko, Lyubov Pavlovna akaverenga imwe yenyaya dzekutanga dzeGorina. Uyezve kuwanikwazve kujairana netsaona kwakashanduka kuva wega. Musikana wemusikana akakumbira kukwevera kambani munzira kuenda kune imwe Gorina - nguva yakazotevera, uye aifanira kudzorera chikwereti kumunyori.
Vakabva vatamba muchato uya wakatsvuka kuti ndezvekuti ndedzipi dzava baltic States. Vaida kuve neiyi zororo chete kwavari. Shamwari nehama dzakaronga mabiko, pane vaviri vachangoerekana varoora vaive vasipo.
Saka vairarama hupenyu hwavo hwese, vachitsigirana uye kugara shamwari uye kuvhara vanhu.
Rufu
Munyori atopfuura uye asingatarisiri. Pana makumi matanhatu nerimwe-gore rekutanga rehupenyu, mwedzi mitatu mushure meyekutanga, pausiku hwaJune 15, 2000, goroni gorini yakafa mufurati rake. Chikonzero chekufa kweiyo Great Satirik chirwere chemoyo uye kurwiswa kwemwoyo zvakanyanya.
Mukadzi wemunyori mukuru uye mutoro wacho haana kunyatsoisa murume wake. Lyubov Pavlovna anozvururura kuti kwaari zvakamutsikiswa, shure kwekunge aedza kuzviuraya. Chirikadzi yacho yakapona yakashamisika kwemakore gumi nemashanu, Gorin akafa muna 2015.
Ndangariro dzeGregory Israel ichiri kurarama mumwoyo yeveri, mumafirimu uye mabasa akaonekwa nekuda kwetarenda remunyori. Pashure porufu rwaGorina, mafirimu endimire uye mudhara akazvitsaurira kuhupenyu hwake uye kusika kwakabviswa, pamwe nekubvunzana kwakawanda kwevanotenda uye nevanyori vekurangarira, nekudziya kwekuyeuka comrade.
BHAIBHERI
- 1970 - "Ndiri kuda Harcho!"
- 1973 - "Kashoma Kwenzi reimba Huru"
- 1973 - Taura
- 1974 - "Kanganwa Herostata"
- 1975 - "Solo for Duet"
- 1978 - "Ndiani?"
- 1986 - "COMIC FUNTY"
- 1990 - "Munchhhausen"
- 1994 - "Fomula yeRudo"