Biography
Vashoma vanhu vanoziva izvozvo, kunze kwevana vavo vekuzvarwa, Joseph Stalin akaunza mwanakomana wekusimudzira - Artem SergeEva. Artem aive mumwe wevashoma vanodiwa nemutungamiriri. Mwanakomana wokurera akamupindura zvakafanana: Kusvikira zuva rekupedzisira raasina kupfuudza kadhi rebato, achitenda mudunhu, iro rakagadzirwa nekutora madzibaba ake - iyo norivhi uye kugamuchira.Hudu uye Vechidiki
Artem akaberekerwa muMoscow musi waKurume 5, 1921. Mai vake vaive Reta Erizabheti Lvovna, muhuduku hwake - nhengo yeKarkov Zvinoitika, mushure mekufa kwemurume wake - Mukuru wechiremba wechikuru. zvipatara.
Baba vekuzvarwa emukomana ndewekuchinja, Bolshevik Sergeev Fyodor Andrevich, pasi pezita reNickname - "Artem". Mushure meiyo Great Gumi rwekushongedza yakatanga uye yakananga kuDonetsk-krvoy rog Soviet Republic. Biography yeFeor yakatsemuka nenzira inoshungurudza: Akafira mumiedzo yechitima chechitima cheNational Station musi waChikunguru 24, 1921, kana mwanakomana wake achiri mwedzi mitatu chete. Feor Anreevich akavigwa kuKremlin Wall paRed Square.
Joseph Stalin uye Fyodor Sergeev akatanga kuziva muna 1906 kuIV Congress yeRSDLP. Mushure mezvinyorwa zvese, vakapona kusungwa uye zvinongedzo, kuyambuka-kuyambuka muVI Party Congress muna 1917 uye panguva iyoyo vakataura. Hukama hwakatendeukira kuushamwari, Stalin uye Sergeev akazorora pamwe chete muTsaritsyno nevakadzi vake. Vanakomana vaNadezhda Alliuva naErizaveta Replian vakabereka muchipatara chimwe chete muchipatara panguva imwe chete.
Mushure mekuzvarwa kweArtem, sekunge prechanting mubhedha, fyedhor neimwe nzira akabvunza Stalin kuti atarisire mhuri, kana chimwe chinhu chikaitika. Mazuva mana mushure mekufa kwaSergeyev, musangano wemapurisa wakaitwa, imwe yemasangano yaive "ichipa mhuri yeiyo comrade artem". Artist akasarudza Stalin. Erizabheti mushure mekurasikirwa kwemurume wake akaora mwoyo uye achirwara, uye chidiki chidiki chakatora mhuri.
Pashure pokunge hurumende kubva muSt. Petersburg kuMoscow, nzvimbo dzakakwirira kwazvo dzakashanda nesimba zvekuti pakanga pasina nguva yakakwana pavanakomana nevanasikana. Muna 1923 zvakasarudzwa kuti vagadzire imba yevana vebato rebato. Alleruva uye Chirikadzi Sergeeva yakagadzira co -art.
Imba yaive iri pakero yekero yeNikitskaya, 6 - gare gare ipapo akagadziriswa M. Gorky. Pazere, vana makumi mashanu vaigara pano: 25 Mbeu dzemabiko uye makumi maviri emigwagwa yakaunzwa kubva mumugwagwa. Danho iri raienda kusingaperi "hwegoridhe hwepwere." Imba yacho haina basa kuti zita rako rekupedzisira uye baba vako ndiani - munhu wese aive akafanana.
Arm yakanga yakatemwa mumba yevana nemwanakomana weNatini weStalin, Vasya, apo vakomana vacho makore mazana maviri nemashanu. Iyo huru yekutarisisa muchisangano yaive yedzidzo yebasa: Vana vachitsvaira, vanoramba pabasa rekudyira, vabviswa pamatafura. Yakanga iri kumba kusvika kwevhiki: kazhinji kazhinji kuStalin, asi dzimwe nguva kuna amai artem. Hama dzekupfupisa dzakagovana kamuri imwe chete, hushamwari - hapana mvura.
Artem anoyeuka kuti Stalin yakaunza vana kunyangwe mune hondo, asi nepfungwa. Kamwe, vakanwa champagne nemunin'ina, zvaakaudzwa nababa vake baba vake. Stalin akavadana, asi haana kutsvedza, akabvunza kuti musoro hauna kukuvadza. Ichi chiitiko baba vakarova chimwe chishuwo chekuedza doro.
Sergeev ndeimwe yevashoma vakaona mutungamiri mune zvakajairika, mamiriro ekumba. Saka akaedza kumuratidza mubhuku rake "ndangariro dzeStalin". Iye munyori anoratidza baba vekurera nekuchengeta, munyoro, asheti uye vakavimbika nyika.
Basa reMauto uye Basa
Muna 1938, Artem akapedza chikoro chegumi chemakore gumi ndokupinda mumapoka emauto matsvuku. Muna 1940 akava bato, akagamuchira musoro wemutungamiriri wezvechitendero chegumi nematatu ekutungamira kweiyo 1st pfuti kupatsanurwa.
Pakutanga kwehondo huru yenyika yaive yemutungamiriri webhatiri remhepo kumadokero kumadokero, akabva atya pfuti dzakatenderera mumapendero ane zana nemakumi matatu nematanhatu ezvikamu zvakafanana. Mugore rekutanga rekurwa, akabatwa, kubva kwaakapukunyuka, achironga sabatage parisan batismment.
Munguva yehondo, yakakuvadzwa kagumi nemana, 2 yakakuvara zvakapotaniswa yakatungamira kurufu. Mushure mezvipatara, akadzokera kumutsara wekumberi. Aive mutori wechikamu muhondo muBaltic States, Czechoslovakia, Saxony uye East Prussia. Pakundo kweMutungamiriri weiyo Artillery Brigade, Lieutenant Colonel Artem Sergeev, yakave musi waMay 12, 1945. Panguva ino Sergeyev yaive cavalier yemirairo misere yekurwisa.
Pashure pokunge kupera kwehondo huru yehondo yakaramba ichishumira, ikaita kuti ndapedza kudzidza Artillery. Akashanda munzvimbo dzinoverengeka: musoro wevashandi, mutevedzeri wemutungamiriri uye mutungamiriri wedura.
Major makuru makuru artem sergeyev akapedza basa, nokuzvidira asara muna 1981. Pashure pokunge ari muzviitiko zvevoruzhinji, aive nhengo yeBureau yeCommission paMaviri, akanyora memoirs. Artem inodiwa kushanda pane imwe imba yemumba, ita imba.
Artem Sergeev haana kuzomboshandisa mukana wehukama hukama neGeneralisimus muhupenyu hwake: kana muhondo kana kuti ibatsirwe mune imwe. Panguva yekambani yeAntistalin, iyo inonyanya kufarira kunyarara. Akatanga kupa mashoma kubvunzurudza mashoma asi asati afa, mushure mekuburitswa kwebhuku ra "Kukurukurirana nezve Stalin".
Hupenyu Hwako
Mukadzi wekutanga wemwanakomana akashamiswa Stalin mwanasikana wemunyori weParty Communist Party, Revolution Dollores Ibarrory, Amaya Ruiz igrerry. Vechidiki vakaunza mukoma waRubheni - Arm ndiye mumwe wake musoja. Vana vatatu vakaberekerwa muwanano: Mukunda Dolores, vanakomana Fefor naRuben. Muchato wakarembera, vanakomana vakasara kuti vagare muMoscow, naDherores naAmaya vakadzokera kuSpain.
Mubatanidzwa wechipiri wehunyanzvi hwaive husina mwana, vasanangurwa, iyo alumni yeiyo 1st medicw Medication Institute yakava vasanangurwa. Sergeev akataura kuti hukama hwaive hunyoro uye hwakadzikama. Mumwe murumewa akafa muna 2006, iro chete bhuku rakanyorwa renyanzvi rakazvipira kwaari.
Rufu
Makore ekupedzisira ehupenyu hwaAntactini mwanakomana wekurera aigara mumusha weZhukovka pedyo neMoswoge, mumba yakatengeswa amai vakatenga muna 1937.
Artem Sergevich akafa muna Ndira 15, 2008, chikonzero cherufu chakachembera, aive nemakore makumi masere nemasere. Major general akavigwa pane metropolitan inotyisa makuva.
Mubairo
- 08/11/1942 - Kurongeka kweRed Banner
- 06/30/1943 - Medal "for Defense yeStalyrad"
- 08/17/1943 - Red Star Order
- 10/14/1943 - Kurongeka kwaAlexander Nevsky
- 04/20/1944 - Kurongeka kweHondo yePatriotic i degree
- 05.02.1945 - Medal "yekudzivirira kweMoscow"
- 03/29/1945 - kurongeka kwemabhanyi akatsvuka
- 08/29/1946 - Kurongeka kweRed Banner
- 04/06/1985 - kurongeka kweiyo nzira yePatriotic yehondo i degree
- 1996 - kurongeka kweZhukova