Biography
George Bush-mukuru ndeimwe yevagari vezvematongerwo enyika veUnited States. Iye anozivikanwa semutungamiri wenyika ye46, anonyanya kukosha Congressman, mutauri uye diplomat, pamwe nababa vemutungamiri wenyika yeGeorge Bush jr .. Iyo bush SR. Munguva yehutungamiriri Hwake yakakwanisa kutora inoverengeka mhinduro yekugadzirisa uye simbisa chinzvimbo chenyika yeNyika mune dzimwe nyika dzezvematongerwo enyika. Muna 2017, mumwe murume anozivikanwa semurume akareba kubva pakati pevaimbove vatungamiriri veUS.Hudu uye Vechidiki
George Bush akaberekerwa muna June 12, 1924 muguta reMilton (iro mumassachusetts). George Herberta Walker Bus's Bus's baba (zita rizere rekare) rakanga risiri mutungamiri wezvematongerwo enyika, mumwe murume webhengi akaitiswa uye kunyange kwemakore gumi aimiririra vashandi veClutionut mu Metropolitan Senate.
Mamiriro emari aBaba akatendera George Bush, mukuru kuti agamuchire dzidzo yakanaka - iyo jaya rakapedza kudzidza kubva kune yakavanzika kubva kuaccount yePhillips mumamiriro ake. Ichi chikoro chebhodhi chakakurukurwa panguva iyoyo iyo inonyanya kukosha instituons yemisangano yeMassachusetts.
Mushure mekupedza chikoro, muna 1942, Bush vakapinda muUnited States navy. Muhondo mushure mezvikamu zvipfupi zvekutizira, mutungamiri wenguva yemberi akakwanisa kuve mutyairi wechidiki wegungwa wemakore iwayo (George ipapo aive 18). Muna 1945, murume wechidiki akasiya uto nerukudzo.
Mushure mebasa, George Bush akaenderera zvakare akaenderera mberi nezvidzidzo zvake nekusarudza yunivhesiti yakakurumbira yeYale. Panzvimbo yemakore mana emakore ekuvandudzwa kweiyo yakazara kosi, bush Sr. akapedza makore 2,5. Munguva yezvidzidzo zvake, George akakwanisa kushanyira mutungamiri weumwe wevadzidzi uye musoro weyunivhesiti basketball timu.
Muna 1948, George Bush mukuru akapedza kudzidza kubva kuyunivhesiti, achiva nyanzvi yechokwadi mumunda wehupfumi. Pashure peEl, George akatamira kuTexas, kwaakatanga kutsausa mumitemo uye nekumusoro-siyana kwebhizimusi remafuta. Kutenda kuhukama uye chinzvimbo chababa, George Bush yaive nerombo rakanaka kuwana kambani huru kune chinzvimbo chehunyanzvi hwekutengesa.
Kwapera nguva yakati, azarura nhoroondo yebhizinesi iri, George Bush Sr. akavhura yake yemafuta kambani. Bhizinesi rakashandurwa kuti ribudirire, uye munguva pfupi murume wacho akazadza rondedzero yemamirioni emamonioni.
Zvematongerwo enyika
Kubudirira muBhizinesi Kuda George Bush, uyo agara achifarira mutemo wekunze uye epamba, aive asina kukwana, uye muna 1964 murume akaisa kwake nyanzvi yeSenate yenyika. Nekudaro, akakundikana muma sarudzo pasina kunyora nhamba yaunoda yemavhoti kubva kuTexas.
Ipapo bush Sr. vakasarudza kusiya bhizinesi uye kupa hupenyu hwezvematongerwo enyika. Kuedza kwaGeorge hakuna kunyangarika: Watova nzvimbo yaGeorge yaakagamuchira nzvimbo inokosheswa mumba yevamiriri venyika, uye makore maviri gare gare akasarudzwa zvakare post iyi kechipiri. Asi kuerera zvakare kusvika kuSenate US Seneti, zvakaitwa negwenzi muma1970s, zvakare zvakazozotadza.
Mugore rimwe chetero, George W. Bush akagamuchira musangano wehofisi yenyika yenyika muUN, uye makore matatu akazotungamira komiti yenyika yePublican Party. Mukufanana, wezvematongerwo enyika akanyura hunyanzvi hwembiru, kuve musoro weAmerican Diplomssion uye kushanda paHenry Kissinger uye Gerald Ford (imbove munyori wenyika yeNyika) kuChina. Zvakare mukati megore, George Bush Senior akananga kuCia yeUnited States (kusvika 1977).
Muma1980, George Bush Senior akatanga kusimudzira mumiriri wake weredhiyo nyika, zvisinei, akarasikirwa nehuwandu hwemavhoti muzvirevo zvekutanga (Priminiza) Ronald Reagan.
Hondo yePresial post yaive inotyisa, asi gwenzi mushure mekubvunzurudzwa kwenhamba uye nharo dzakanyorwazve rutsigiro rwechikamu chakakosha chevanovhota. Asi munhu anochengetedzwa naRaigan akaramba akakwanisa kupfuura avo. Zvakangodaro, zvaigoneka kugara muGeorge Bush Politics: Yakanga iri regan reagan akasarudza mutungamiriri uye, kutaura zvazviri, mubatsiri wake mukuru.
Kuve mutungamiri wemutungamiri, George Bush-mukuru ane hunhu hwake uye chinangwa chake chakatora zvirongwa zveNyika kurwisa zvinodhaka, akaderera mukumanikidza kwesimba rebasa rakazvimiririra uye kunyange kwemaawa masere akaitwa mabasa eMutungamiriri weMutungamiriri United States, Ronald Reagan aifanira kubvumirana nekuvhiya pamatumbu.
Yakanga isiri pasina nyonganiso: Muna 1986 nhamba yemabasa asiri pamutemo ekutengeserana zvakaratidzwa. Vamwe vatungamiriri veimba chena, iyo yakaunzwa zvombo kuIran, yairamba, uye mari yacho yakagamuchirwa yakatumirwa kutsigiro yeboka renyama muNicaragua. Zvisinei, gwenzi, uye Reagan akataura kuti vaisaziva nezvehunyengeri zvisiri pamutemo.
Muna 1988, mushandirapamwe wesarudzo unotevera wakatangwa uye George gwenzi akafunga zvakare kuedza kutora chigaro chemutungamiri wenyika. Panguva ino nezvematongerwo enyika zvakagadzirirwa zvirinani: imwe yekutaura kwegwenzi-mukuru, yakataurwa nevamiriri vePublican pati, yakapinda munyaya inonzi "zviuru zvemavara zvechiedza".
Mariri, vezvematongerwo enyika vakasimbisa mashandisiro aakatanga, izvo zvaaizorara kana ari sarudzo semutungamiri wenyika. Kunyanya kurangarira kwake kubvisa nhumbu, uye zvakare akataura kuti aigona kutsigira mubairo werufu, kodzero yevagari vekubatana kupfeka pfuti uye vaisatendera kuti kuiswa kwemitero mitsva.
Panguva ino, zvinongedzo zvevavhoti vaive padivi pegwenzi, uye musi waNovember 8, 1988, vezvematongerwo enyika vakasarudza mutungamiri weUS. Mune ino post, George Bush Senior akapedza makore mana. Mhedzisiro yebhodhi yegwenzi, mukuru, kutanga pane zvese, inoonekwa seyakagadziridzwa hukama kubva kuUSSR. George Bush akapedza misangano yakati wandei neMikhail gorbachev.
Nekuda kweizvozvo, zvematongerwo enyika akasaina chibvumirano chepamutemo pakukamiswa kweanonzi "ruoko". Zvadaro, muna 1992, America neRussia zvakapfuura kana mukuru weBush uye Boris Yeltsin akasaina gwaro raireva kuzivikanwa kwehondo huru pakati penyika.
Kwete kushoma kushanda kwaive kuedza kweGeorge Bush uye mune yemukati mutemo weUnited States. Kuedza kukuru kwechirongwa kwakanangwa pakudzora kushomeka kwebhajeti, iyo, nekutanga kwevakomana-vakuru, vakabvuma kukosha kunotyisa.
Muna 1992, George Bush Sr. akazivisa chinangwa chake chekumhanya zvakare kuPresident post, asi zvirongwa hazvingagone kuchengetedza chigaro. Kukunda musarudzo kwakunda Democrat Bill Bill Clinton. Nekudaro, iko kubva kune zvematongerwo enyika kwaisareva kuti George Bush kuramba kwemagariro. Murume akaramba achiita zvirongwa zveveruzhinji, akabatsira kurwa neapology, uye imwe nguva yakatanga mari yekubatsira kune vanotambura nekuda kwetsunami, kudengenyeka kwenyika.
Hupenyu Hwako
Hupenyu hwepachena hweGeorge bush-sr. Wakatanga kufara. Kusateedzera kubva kuhondo, kutengesa kweGeorge Bush, mukuru - 188 cm) akasangana nerudo. Mukuru wevanhu akava barbara pierce (ndiyo surname yake mune yakakura).
Kwemakore enharaunda, mukadzi waisa mukadzi wacho wevana vatanhatu: uyo akazova mutungamiri weU.), musikana weRobinson (musikana akafa aine makore mana kubva kumashure kweLeikoza), John Ellis (ndiani akazovawo zvematongerwo enyika Uye uyo akatonga Florida), Neiglam, Marvina Pierce uye Dorothy Bush Koh.
Rufu
Muna 2017, George Bush Sr. akave murume akareba pakati pechigaro cheMutungamiriri weUnited States. Kunyangwe kuchembera uye kudedera hutano, kusimuka kweBush zvakacherekedza parachute kusvetuka - saka aimbove wezvematongerwo enyika anopemberera makore makumi manomwe nemashanu kubva pamakore makumi manomwe nemashanu.
Uye muna 2018, George Bush, mufananidzo mukuru wakaonekwa pamapeji enhau. Panguva ino peji inosiririsa mu biography yemurume yakava chikonzero: April 17 Mukadzi weBush, Barbara Bush, bush bush. Mwedzi yekupedzisira yehupenyu George Bush akaora mwoyo.
Zvita 1, 2018 George Bush Sr. akafa aine makore makumi masere nemasere. Rufu rwemutungamiri weUS rwakaudza mutauri wake.
Awards uye kubudirira
American
- Kudza Chitsuwa cheEllis
- 2006 - PhiladelPhic Freed Mendal pamwe naWilliam J. Clinton
- 2010 - Mutungamiri wenyika yeRusununguko
Zvekunze
- Order of Merit Pro Merito Melitensi Cavaller degree Big Cross (Marta)
- 1993 - Kurongeka kweBani Knight-Commander (United Kingdom)
- 1993 - Kurongeka kweBritish Empress degree re knight-commander (United Kingdom)
- 1994 - kuraira "kwekukodzera kune iyo Federal Republic yeGerman" degree remuchinjiro weiyo hombe yeiyo yakakosha degree (Germany)
- 1995 - kurongeka kwekukodzera kuRepublic of Poland degree reCavaller Big Cross (Poland)
- 1999 - kurongeka kweiyo chena shumba 1 degree (Czech Republic)
- 2001 - Order Dostyk (Kazakhstan)
- 2005 - Kurongeka kweMuchinjiko wePasi Maria 1st Kirasi (Estonia)
- 2005 - zuva rekuyeuka "makore makumi matanhatu ekukunda muhondo huru yeNyika 1941-1945" (Rashiya)