Biography
Paul Verlin mudetembi yeFrance, mumiriri anopenya wekuyerera kwakadaro, sekumiririra uye fungism, maererano neakaray gorky - makore gumi. Nhetembo dzake dzakasarudzika, mimhanzi, yakarongedzwa nenzira inokosha - neruzhinji rwechikadzi rwiyo, kugoverwa kweimwe ruzha uye kudzokorora. Relone inogona kunzi inonzi Revolution French French neNyika Nhetembo.Hudu uye Vechidiki
Akazvarwa Paul-marie vellen muguta reMetz. Zvakaitika muna March 30, 1844. Vabereki veMukomana - Nicolas-Auguste Verlin, Kapteni of Engining Mauto, uye Eliza-Josphie Joseph-Stephanie Dee. Baba - mauto, uye izvi zvinoreva kugara uchifamba nemhuri. Right rakararama muMetz, Montpellier, Nimea, set. Ivo vakagara munzvimbo imwe chete, muBatinale, iyo suburb yeParis, chete baba vemhuri vakarega.
Kunyora nhetembo Pauro akatanga pazera ramakore gumi nematatu, muna 1858. Ipapo mukomana akasangana anoshanda naHugo, banville, Gautier, Bodler, leeknta de Lily, Glade. Mudetembi mudiki akatoda kunyora a hugo uye anotumira mutsamba nhetembo yake "Rufu".
Verlene inotanga kudzidza kuLandry's Guesthouse, saka muLycum Bona Pocc. Muna 1860, jaya rinosangana naEdhimoni, iro mune ramangwana richava shamwari, biogralia uye nemwoyo wenhetembi. Muna 1862, mari yemhuri yerudzi rweverminio yakatambura, uye Paul, yatova bachelori yemabhuku, yakapinda chikoro chaipo nepasi paArithmetic, ndichivimba kusvika kuhushumiro yemari.
Pasinei nekuedza kwakabatanidzwa kururamisa kugara kwemhuri, Pauro akatanga hupenyu hwepfuma. Jaya racho rinonwa, rinofamba padzimba dzeruzhinji, rinoverenga Buchner ("Simba nezvinhu"), vanoshanyira Marquise de Ricar Salon, uyo ane Republican anotarisisa. Mune ino salon, Theodore de Banville, Agusk Villa de Lill-Atan, Sully Ruddy, José Maria Ela, iva maInterclock.
MunaAugust 1863, mune yebhuku raKwazaruro ". Panguva imwecheteyo, nhetembo iyi, nekunyorera kutaurirana neparrooms yemangwana, inoshanda pakutanga munharaunda yeinishuwarenzi, ipapo muParis Horo yeParis.
Pamhepo ye 1865, baba vomunda vari kufa. MunaApril 1866, ndima sere dzevilline dzinogara nenzvimbo yavo mumagazini yepfumbamwe yemazwi emazuva ano panharas yemazano, inopa Alponense bevere. Uye munaNovember yegore rimwe chetero, kuedza kweLemer uye Kuzina veline, Eliza Monkiombl (muwanano yeDarararden), kuunganidzwa kwekutanga kweVilna "saturn nhetembo" inoonekwa. Muna 1867, kufa kwekufa muna 1867, Pauro akanetseka zvakanyanya, achitsvaga ruponeso pazasi peGlade.
Mabhuku
Mushure me "Saturn nhetembo", iyo yakapinda uye inoshamisa muModoicity yavo "Wekutanga rwiyo" Muna 1867, mudetembi anoshanda nemagazini yeSaitir "May Zhuk". Muna 1868, vakasungwa ne pseudominm, inoburitsa bhuku re "vasikana", izvo zvekunyadzisa zvinotora nekuparadza ruvanze. Chokwadi ndechekuti nhetembo dziri mu "vasikana" dzakatsaurirwa kuLesbian hukama.
Bhuku rechipiri redzimwe nhetembo dzinotaura chiFrench dzinotaura chiFrench vanonzi "Mutambo weGalant" uri kubuda muna 1869. Kwapera gore, kuunganidzwa kunotevera kunoonekwa - "Rwiyo Rwonzi Rwonzi", zvakatsaurirwa kumukadzi wemangwana wezvakaitika mumatoyi.
Mumazuva eparisiyo commune, verlene vanoshanda muhofisi yemumayor, muDhipatimendi reSeal. Anonyora bhuku rake rechina achifamba muEngland neBelgium muna 1872-1873, uye muchiedza che "romance isina mazwi" kufuratira muna 1874.
Yakakurumbira nevaverengi ichiri kunakidzwa nheyo kubva kukodhi iyi "mwoyo wakanyarara uchichema." Zvinonzwira tsitsi kuti zvinyoronyoro zveiyo villon nhetembo dzakaoma kuratidza kana kuchinjisa kune chero mumwe mutauro, kunyangwe pane mupfumi Russian.
Mune zvimwe chete 1874, Paulin anonyora "nhetembo hunyanzvi" - rudzi rwezviratidziro zvitsva zveFrance French. Namer kazhinji akanyora nezve zvakasikwa, uye nyika yake inokodzera zvizere mabhoni, inoratidzwa zvakanyanya mamiriro emweya. Iri ndiro basa re "fenzi yemutsara isingaperi", kurova kwakatove muchokwadi kuti muSurch Shanduro yeRussia iyo Landscape is "isina" isina chiito chimwe.
Pakupera kwama 1870s, rukodzazve dzinotsausa hupenyu, kusanganisira kutenda muna Mwari. Mhedzisiro yekushandurwa kwekutanga kunova bhuku "Uchenjeri", rakabudiswa muna 1881. Muna 1885, kuunganidzwa kwenhetembo "kamwechete uye nguva pfupi yadarika" yakateverwa ne "huchenjeri" muna 1885, iyo yaive hunyanzvi ", uye muunganidzwa wenhau dzekunyora". "Ari kutongwa", maererano nemunyori wezvinyorwa, akapinda mumutengesi pachake, Arthur Rambo nendima ina.
Zvibereko zvinotevera zvekusikwa kugona kunogona kuzvirumbidza neanokosha, akakwana aesthetics: kuunganidza "Rudo" ra 1888, "mufaro" uye "nziyo kwaari" dza1891. Nenzira, "huchenjeri", "rudo" uye "mufaro" hunounganidza triology yechokwadi.
Hupenyu Hwako
Kwemakore gumi, shamwari yake, shungu, kurwadziwa kwake - Artur Rambo aive VILAN. Mudiki Razbo muna 1871 akawana ushingi uye akanyora tsamba inoshingairira kudetembi yatoziva panguva iyoyo, achiwedzera nhetembo yake kwaari. Uye akangoerekana agamuchira kokero kuParis, uye chinhu chinofarira kuti Amesistant akabhadhara jaya.
Tarenda rechirongwa, asi tsika dzake dzakasiya zvakawanda kuti zviitwe. Zvakanyanya kusagadzikana, kusava nehurombo, Rembo akakunda vhezheni uye aigona kutogona kuiuto kubva kumhuri, achiparadzanisa nemukadzi wake Tidhiro, uyo panguva yekufambidzana nemurume wake aine mudetembi akatozvara nemwanakomana wavo.
Mhedzisiro yerwendo rwekubatana muRoma uye Rembo rwakava "romance isina mazwi", uye zvakare - mutongo wejeri uye nenzira yakatevera kuna Mwari. Vakasunungurwa, Verlene muna 1875 vakapedzisira vasangana naRambo. Zuva riri muStuttgart rakapera neakapokana, kuisa pfungwa muhukama hweshamwari mbiri uye, nerunyerekupe, vadikanyira.
Rufu
Mukadzi wacho akadaira uye akagamuchira kurambana, zvinyorwa zvese zvinotevera zvemunyori hazvina kubudirira - uye nepfambi, zvadaro neichimbova kutamba. Verlene yakamwa yakawanda, hutano hwake hwakasiya zvakawanda kuti zvifarirwe.
Pakupera kwehupenyu, nguva dzese dzaipedzerwa naPauro muzvipatara. Musi waJanuary 8, 1896, mudetembi mukuru weFrance akafa kubva paPulmonary kubuda ropa.
BHAIBHERI
Nhetembo dzeNhetembo
- 1866 - "Saturn nhetembo"
- 1869 - "Galent Festival"
- 1870 - "Rwiyo Rwiyo" Rwiyo "
- 1874 - "Rwoma Pasina Mashoko"
- 1881 - "Uchenjeri"
- 1885 - "Kamwe uye nguva pfupi yapfuura"
- 1888 - "Rudo"
- 1889 - "Mukufananidza"
- 1891 - "Mufaro"
- 1891 - "Nziyo kwaari"
- 1892 - "Inverted Kudya Kwemanheru"
- 1894 - "Epigram" (yekupedzisira hupenyu hwekuunganidza verlene).
Prose
- 1884 - "Vatuki Vokutuka"
- 1886 - "VIVONDO Zvinyorwa"
- 1891 - "Zvipatara zvangu"
- 1893 - "Jeri rangu"