Nhoroondo Yemunhu
Ngano dzechiGreek dzakapfuma mune rondedzero yegamba risina kunaka. Vanyori vavo vanamwari, zvisikwa zvinoshamisa uye vanhuwo zvavo, vane hupenyu uye mapokaji ari kunyatsotyamarira. Medea iri pakati pemifananidzo yemukadzi yakakosha yeMythology. Ngano dzinoverengeka dzinoverengeka dzakazvipira kwaari. Artists, sculpruts uye cinematographiphra yakafuridzirwa nenyaya yake.Nhoroondo Yezvekutanga
Zita reMedea rakashandurwa kubva muchiGiriki rinoreva kuti "mwarikadzi wangu". Zvinorehwa nezita rinoenderana neyekutanga kweiyo heroine. Mwanasikana wamambo wekobvu wemuchato uye negungwa eEtiya, muzukuru waMwari wechiBeelosi, Media akapiwa simba remashiripiti. Simba rakapa mwari kumwarikadzi weHekat muchimiro cherudzi rwekubatsira kune anodiwa Atene naGera - Jasone. Iye murume akasvika mukutsvagisa nekutsvaga kwegoridhe rune uye akasangana nemusikana waakaburitsa hupenyu hwake, achiva mumwe wake.
Ngano dzinozivikanwa nekuvapo kwekuvhiringidzika kwekushomeka, duwa diki yerudzi uye zvinyorwa zvekuverenga, izvo zvisingagare uchitenda venhoroondo nevanoongorora. Zvichida izvi zvakabatana nenyaya yekuti nhasi ruzhinji runozivikanwa vaviri vane mavara ane zita reMedhaa. Musikana anotaurwa kaviri munhoroondo yeArgonaus, asi kutaridzika kwainobatanidzwa, kubva kwazvinogona kugumisa kuti vanyori vakatsanangura mapoka maviri akasiyana. Iyo kiyi inorara muukama hwayo ne teee.
Ngano pamusoro pinema dzinoshamisira dzakabatana neiyo biography yeMedlele. Perseus, Teaa, Jason neHercules - Mifananidzo ichitangira pahafu yekutanga, saka nyika mbiri iripo: Pakutanga, Media akafananidzwa nemwarikadzi wechiGiriki, sezvaaiziva kubhururuka uye akawana mauto emashiripiti. Mukuwedzera, aidiwa nevanhu veColChis, akaenzana nevaroyi kubva kune vane moyo-fesseal ngano uye magweta eEprian Epic.
Chirongwa ichi chichizivisa nezvemhangura uye mushandirapamwe wemauto pasi pehutungamiri hweJason chinotsanangurwa mubasa reAporodhi muZimbabwe muZimbabwe Buc. Ns. Muna 431 BC. EURIPID yakatsaurirwa Heroine Mutambo mumwe chete, muna 424 BC. Ns. Ovid akanyora dambudziko re "Medea". Pamusoro pemufananidzo wemukadzi akakurumbira pabasa rake akashanda uye Seneca. Sophokl akashandisa mufananidzo wake munjodzi ye "vacikidi". Vakasiyana-siyana vevanyori vanonyatsozivikanwa veGreek yekare vakapa mabasa avo eiyo Biography yeMedea, vachiswededza chokwadi nezvake kubva kune ngano.
Ngano uye ngano
Ngano yemubatanidzwa weArgonaus yakasvika yavaverengi vemazuva ano mumisiyano yakasiyana, saka hunhu hwepamuvhu mavari anoratidzwa mumarara akasiyana. Musikana anogara ari pakati pevaongorori vakuru ehurongwa, nekuti iyo Jason yaisazoitika pasina rubatsiro rwake. Kubva pamazano eKasiko, mufananidzo waMambokadzi wakafamba uchienda kuchiuno pachiuno. Iyo Heroine yakaonekwa pamberi peveruzhinji mumifananidzo yakasiyana mifananidzo: Akaonekwa nemhondi yevana vake pachavo, vanokasira uye kushungurudzika mukadzi.
Ngano yaKasha inoti mutungamiri weArgonauss eMedea akabatsira kutora Golden Rune Kutenda kune iyo mashiripiti. Kuedza kwese kwakapararira kuna mambo, Jason akakurira nerubatsiro rwezano remusikana. Akarima munda pamusoro pechinoda kusina moto, akamurova nemeno emakira, iwo magedhi akakura, akakwanisa kuvakunda, akavanda. Medea akarova dhiragoni, naJasoni vakapinda gondohwe. Iko kwakatangira manzwiro pakati pegamba kusava nechokwadi. Imwe vhezheni inotaura kuti rudo uripo pakati peJason nemari rwave maoko okutambisa kwake - Gera neAtene.
Medea akatiza kubva paimba pamwe naJason neArgonaus, kutora mukoma naye, Apxirtta. Akave akabatwa nemusikana apo ngarava yababa vavo yakatanga kushushwa kweArgonaute. Medaa akaderedza mukoma wake, uye mambo weColchis aifanira kumisa kutevera kutevera kuzotora nguva yake. Sekureva kweimwe shanduro yedzimwe, hama yakananga kutsvaga memollys uye yakaurayiwa naJason. Vechidiki vakaroora paSlearia Island. Medha akawana ruponeso kubva kune zvivi zvakakomba munhambwa, kutenderera.
Chikepe chengarava chakaenda kugungwa reMedithera uye vaCrete vakatarisana negirinhi hofori tolos. Hondo yakasikwa neHefaeste ndiyo yaive chitsuwa katatu pazuva nematombo esimbi mune avo vanotyisidzira kurwiswa. Anoongorora vashanyi akavezwa nemoto anoyerera kuti Tilo akavatumira kwavari. Medea yakabatsira kubata nehondo, ichikwevera mbambo, yakanamatira gomba mumuviri, uye icor, yaimbova talos, ine mvura inyoro, kana kudyiwa. Pane kududzirwa kwakasiyana kweiyi ngano, asi mafaira avo ndiwo akafanana: Media wakabatsira kurufu rwemurwi.
Kusvikira kumusha kweminda, Jason kwakasangana naBabamunini pelica Golden Fleene, iyo yaive mamiriro ekuwana chigaro. Mambo akaramba kusiya simba. Medaa akavimbisa vanasikana vake kuti vaigona kupa baba pwere. Mhedzisiro yekunyengetedza kwake yaive yekufa yePeneria, avo vamutswa zvainge zvisingaite. Magamba akatiza akaenda kuKorinde. Mano akakurumbira emashiripiti, Medea akagadzira pendi inokwanisa kudzoreredza. Mukuwedzera, muKorinde, akamira nzara. Meda naJason vakava vatongi veguta.
Mune dzimwe nzira, Zeus akawira murudo nemukadzi, asi akaramba zvaakataura, izvo vana veMedhi. Jason akaziva nezvazvo uye akaenda kuIola. Medea akauraya vana vake - saka tsanangura iyi euripide uye Seneca.
Maererano nerimwe vhezheni, Korinf Corinth Creoni akataura kuti mwanasikana waJason. Medaa Medhaka akaisa mambo uye akatiza. Sezvo vaisakwanisa kutora vana pamwe neni, mukadzi wacho akavauraya kuti mweya isina mhazwi isina kusine mhosva nevaKorinde.
Musiyano wechitatu unotaura nezvemanzwiro ayo akatsvaira pakati peJason neyechidiki mwanasikana waCreonde. Mukutsiva kwetsiva medida vakaita chipfeko chemashiripiti, chaakaratidza sechipo. Iyo mbepfu yakabata moto, uye musikana wacho akapisa kuna baba vake.
Mukadzi akatsamwa akauraya vana vake kuberekwa kubva kuna Jasoni, akapukunyuka mubvudzi. Kubva ipapo, yakadzingwa nevagari vaiziva nezvezvakapara mhosva.
Medea akazova mukadzi waErea muAtene, asi wanano yakadonha mushure mekuonekwa kweTeresi, uyo akada kuuraya kubva pakutya kukwikwidza kwesimba. Pashure pokunge chirongwa ichi chakaratidzwa neGira, mambokadzi zvakare aifanira kuenda mukumhanya. Tevere, ngano pamusoro penzvimbo dzemhangura dzinopa dzakati wandei sarudzo dzakati wandei pakuvandudzwa kwemukadzi wacho kumusha kwake uye kwakadzosera chigaro chababa vake, kana kuroora vamwe mambo, kana kufa, mushure mekufa, kana kuroora Achilla.
Kuzvidzivirira
Ngano pamusoro pemhangura - classic inoshamisa zvinhu zvemitambo yemitambo. Nekuvandudzwa kweterevhizheni yaive mhando yakakurumbira yeTellemect. MuSoviet Union, Classics yaiwanzo kuparadzirwa pane skrini. Muna 1967, bhuku rezvimedu "Medaa" rakaratidzwa kuzaburirwa neruzhinji, raive maumbirwo aNikolai Okhlopkov, Alexey Cashkin naAlexander Shorin. Vateereri vakaona mashandiro emitambo yemitambo. Mayakovsky, achiperekedzwa neiyo symphony orchestra. Evgenia Kozyreva akaitwa seMedelle.
Muna 1969, Pierre Paolo Pasolini, akafuridzirwa nekutamba kweEurIICID, yakaburitswa Kinoartina "Medea" Kune muimbi we opera, basa iri rave iro roga muinema.
Danish Lars von Trier yakaunza kududzira kweiyo mythological kurangana nezve mhosva yeMedhasi muna 1988. Mumufananidzo wemufananidzo mukuru, Kirsten olensen akaoneka.