Biography
Franz Ferdinand von Habsburg - Austrie Erzgertzog uye mugari wechigaro cheushe cheAustria-Hungary. Akaurayiwa muna 1914 muSarajan Serban Gurumende - National Gaverly nheyo. Kuuraya kweFranz Ferdinand kwashanduka kuita chimwe chikonzero chehondo yehondo yenyika yekutanga.Hudu uye Vechidiki
ErtsGersoG Franz Ferdinand von Gabsburg yakazvarwa muGreaz musi waDecember 18, 1863. Baba vake vaive mukoma weAustro-VaHungariki Franz Joseph, uye amai vacho - mwanasikana weSicilian King princess Maria, wechipiri weCharles Ludles Ludles Ludles Ludles Ludles Ludwig. Muwanano wekutanga naMargarita Saxon haana kuunza Ercgertergu vana Austrian, uye Franz Ferdinand akava dangwe rake. Franz aive nevanun'una vaviri vadiki uye hanzvadzi Margarita Sofia.
Amai vaFranz vakafa kubva pakutanga kubva kuTberculosis mangwanani, uye carl ludwig vakaroora kechitatu - paMary Teresa Portuguese. Steph aingova nemakore masere akura kupfuura Franz. Musiyano usingasviki pazera rakapihwa chokwadi chekuti hukama hune hushamwari hwakagadzwa pakati peMaria Teresa nemumhunhu hwokuenda naro nerufu rweFranz Ferdinand ane makore makumi mashanu.
Mugari wechigaro
Franz Ferdinand yakatanga kugadzirira chigaro cheChiganho cheFranz Ferninand, mushure mekunge aunganidzire castle yekunyepedzera ikaguma ave nemwanakomana ega uye mugari wenhaka waAustria, Hungary, kronprincz Rudolph. Saka Franz Ferdinand akatanga kuve akatevera baba vake maererano nenhaka yechigaro cheushe. Uye kana muna 1896, Carl Ludwig akafa, Franz akava mukwiriri wechigaro cheAustria, Hungary.
Ramangwana reVadiki reRembrationda kuziva kwakanaka kuziva izvo zviri kuitika munyika, saka muna 1892 akaenda kurwendo rurefu. Iyo nzira yakamhanya kuburikidza neAustralia neNew Zealand kuenda kuJapan, uye kubva ipapo, ichichinja ngarava, Franz Ferdinand akaenda kumahombekombe eCanada, kubva kwaakaenda kuEurope kuEurope. Munguva yerwendo, Herzgertzog akagadzirisa, pahwaro hwei bhuku rakabudiswa gare gare muVienna.
Basa rimperror pamusoro pehunyanzvi hukuru pakuraira kwakanyanya pamurayiro mukuru. Nekuda kwaFranz Joseph Equana Erzgertzog, nguva nenguva akaenda kunze kwenyika nemishonga mumiriri. Mukugara kweFranz Ferdinand - Belvedere Palace muVienna, iyo hofisi yeiyo errzgerce, inosanganisira vapi vezano uye approxation.
Hupenyu Hwako
Erzgercog akaroora Sofia Hotels, kuwanda kubva kuCzech Republic. Varoorani vemangwana vakasangana muPrague - vese vakapinda nebhora, uko nyaya yavo yerudo yakatanga. Iyo yakasarudzwa yaive pazasi peErzgertzoog pane yakabva, iyo inosimbisa sarudzo yakaoma - Ertzgerci yaifanira kuramba kubva kurudyi rwechigaro, kana kubva pakuronga kwemuchato. Maererano neMutemo pakupupurira, nhengo dzedhongwe yeumambo, iyo yakatambura nemuchato usingaenzaniswi, wakarasikirwa kodzero yavo korona.
Zvisinei, Ferdinand akakwanisa kutaurirana namambo uye kumuita kuti arege kodzero yekuzvisheedza chigaro chekodzero idzi, izvo vaErclogageto vachapa vana vavo pachavo kubva muwanano yavo. Nekuda kweizvozvo, Emperor Franz Joseph akapa mvumo yekuroora Sofia Hotera uye Franz Ferdinand.
Vana vaviri nemwanasikana, samai, vakaberekerwa paArtzgettoog, iyo yakanga yanzi Sofia. Mhuri yevaRwaddked yaigara muAustria, ipapo muCzech castle Southeast yePrague. Dare redzimhosva rakanga raiitwa zvisina kunaka kuna Sofia Hotera. Kusimbisa "genus kusaenzana", Sofia yakarambidza pamhemberero dzepamutemo kuti dzive pedyo newawakaroora, iro rakanga rakanganisa hukama hweFranz Ferdinand neViennesene yard.
Kuponda nemhedzisiro yake
Pakutanga kwezana ramakumi maviri, Sangano reInstentiist Renyika "Mudiki Bosnia" rakanga richishanda muSerbia, avo nhengo dzayo dzakafunga kuuraya errigtzog panguva yekushanya kuguta reSarajevo. Nekuti izvi, magandanga matanhatu akashonga mabhomba uye kumukira kwakasarudzwa. Boka racho raive rakananga neGavro Pfungwa uye Danilo Ilch.
Franz Ferdinand akasvika muSarajevo pamwe chete neWako Waana Chitima. Chet akagara mumotokari, uye mota yemotokari yakafamba munzira. Mugwara rose reErtzgerce, mapoka avanhu akagamuchirwa, uye kuchengetedzwa kwechikonzero chisinganzwisisike hakuna kukwana. Magandanga akamirira avo vakabatwa pamuromo.
Mota, mukati macho mukati meFranz Ferdinand, yakasvika kunzvimbo yaive nevanofambidzana nevanorangana, mumwe wavo akakanda mu grenade tuple. Nekudaro, gandanga rakapotsa, vasati vatapukira-ne, mapurisa, pamwe nevanhu vaityaira mune imwe mota vakakuvara.
Nomufaro kunzvenga kuedza kwekutanga, Franz Ferdinand nemukadzi wake vakaenda kuimba yeguta reguta, uko erzgerce yaive yakamirira musangano ne burgomistrome. Mushure mekunge mhemberero yepamutemo yapera, imwe yeanosvika erzgetsooo chiratidzo kurayirira kuparadzira vanhu vakanga vachiri mumigwagwa.
Erzgercog yakaronga kuenda kuchipatara, uye kubva ipapo - kuenda kuSarajevo museum. Mushure mekuedza, iyo fungidziro ercgeziga inoratidzika kunge isina kuchengetedzeka kufamba munzira yakakomberedzwa neboka revanhu. Pazvinhu izvi, gavhuna weHusharian weBosnia neHerazia Oscar Potiorero vakapindura kuti Sarajevha haana mhondi zvachose uye hapana chekutya.
Nekuda kweizvozvo, Franz Ferdinand akafunga kuenda kuchipatara kushanyira vanhu vakakuvara panguva yekuedza, uye mumwe wako aishuva kuenda naye. Ari munzira kwaive nechiitiko chinoshamisa: Iyo nzira yakasarudzika kuchinja, asi nekuda kwechimwe chikonzero ndakaenda munzira yakambotenderwa, uye isina kumbocherekedza kukanganisa uku. Paakadaidzira kuti atendeuke kuEmbanemment, akapinza uye akamisa mota pakona yemugwagwa weFranz Joseph, uye akabva atanga zvishoma nezvishoma.
Panguva iyoyo chaiyo, gandanga regandanga rakanga rabuda muchitoro pedyo nechitoro, vakamhanyira kumota nepfuti uye vakapfura mudumbu remukadzi weFranz Ferdinand, uye vakadzingwa mumutsipa weHerzgertisoga amene.
Sezvo vakaita kuponda kaviri, gandanga rakaedza kuHurukutisa Calania Calizy, asi hapana chakaitika - akabuda chete. Pashure paizvozvo, Gavrilo, nheyo iyi yakayerwa kupfura, asi yakanga isina nguva yekuita izvi, nekuti vanhu vakamhanyisa kumukuvadza. Zvinotendwa kuti mutyairi ari mumotokari yeErcgercog yaive imwe nzira yakabatana nevapindiridzi uye vakabatsira, asi hapana ruzivo rwakavimbika uye runogutsa pane ino alama.
Muroora weArtzgerce akafa munzvimbo, uye Franz Ferdinanda iye aakafa maminitsi mashoma mushure mekukuvara. Mitumbi yevakaroorana yakaiswa kunzvimbo yekugara yemutungamiriri. Mushure mekufa kweErcgersog nekuda kwemhosva yeSerbia Revolution-Nyika, Austro-Hungisa Pamberi Pamberi Serbia Ultimatum. Humambo hweRussia hwakatsigirwa neSerbia, uye kurwadziswa uku kwakaratidza kurwa.
Ndangariro
Zvino Erisgelce anoyeukwa neiyo Sedm Kuli Beer Brand, inoburitsa Ferdinand Brewery. VaErcengesaggerogari, yakanga iri panguva imwe chete, muridzi wechipiri, uye zita remutoro unotumira kumabironi manomwe, aakasunungura gandanga muGerrorthertazve.
Muna 2014, kucherechedzazana kwezana rehondo yenyika yekutanga, mahofisi epositi ehondo yehondo nyika yakapa mitsetse yechiitiko ichi. Mabresi akati wandei anoratidza mifananidzo yeErsgertzoog nemukadzi wake.
Zita raFranz Ferdinand rakanzi dombo bhendi kubva kuGreat Britain muna 2001.