Biography
Leonid Petrovich Kravchchenko ndiye anozivikanwa media maneja, mukuru wedongedzo wejasi, musoro weGospererary weUSSR. Vaindikuru uye vaverengi vairemekedza basa remukuru wemunhu eni, vakamuona semumwe wevakuru vevatori vane tarenda.Hudu uye Vechidiki
Leonid Petrovich Kravchenko anobva kuBryansk Dunhu, musha weTervo Dubrovsky Dunhu. Akazvarwa muna Chivabvu 10, 1938 mumhuri yevadzidzisi. Vabereki, Peter Pavlovich neVera Grigorievna, akadzidziswa pachikoro chemunharaunda. Baba vanoonekwa vachirasikirwa nehondo kubva pamakore ekutanga. Schi Vasily Abinin akashandawo semudzidzisi mumusha.
Pashure pehondo, Leonid, pamwe chete naamai vake uye amai vekunamata vakatamira kuSolensk Dunhu (Velaki Dunhu). Ikoko, Vera Grigorievna neVasily Abinin akaramba achidzidzisa. Leonid akadzidza kuChikoro chine makore manomwe, uye chakapfava chakapedza kudzidza negoridhe menduru.
Muna 1956, Kravchichenko akatamira kuMoscow uye akanyora Moscow State University kuThe Chikuru Chemunhau. Muna 1961 Akava akapedza kudzidza kuyunivhesiti.
Basa
Muna 1958, kuve mudzidzi, pundutso pabasa rekutanga "musangano nerufu". Mushure mekugamuchira diploma nezve dzidzo yepamusoro, leonid prirovich muDhipatimendi re "Bepanhau rekuvaka" hupfumi, kwaakabata chinzvimbo chemutevedzeri.
Munguva kubva muna 1966 kusvika 1975 akashanda muOstankinsky terevhizheni nzvimbo, pamwe chete muTerevhizheni uye Bropeccast Center paShabalovka. Akashanda mabasa emupepeti wekutaura kweTV show (Moscow nenzvimbo). Akashanda pamafirimu ezvinyorwa. Panguva imwecheteyo, mutori wenhau akaburitsa rimwe bhuku "zvakavanzika zvebhuruu", umo iye anozivisa muverengi nekakatarisana nebasa paterevhizheni, anotaura nezvenhoroondo yezvakaitika.
Muna 1975, kubva post yemutevedzeri wekudzidzisa, Leonid Kravchichenko akatamira kune iyo post yemuenzaniso wepepeti yekuvaka. Kwemakore mashanu, akananga nevakarongedzerwa akawedzera kutenderera kubva pamakumi matanhatu emaviri kusvika mazana matanhatu emakumi emazana emazana emazana emakopi.
Mukutanga kwa80s, Kravchchenko yaive mupepeti mukuru webhuku racho "basa". Iyo nguva iri pasi pepamusoro yeiyo Leonid Petrovich yeBudiriro yeBudiriro uye Yekuwedzera: Iyo kutenderera kubva kuKutanga Kunowedzera kaviri kusvika 19,7 miriyoni yebhuku rekodhi.
Muna 1985, mutori wenhau akagadza sachigaro chekutanga cheGosteradadio USSr, chinzvimbo ichi chaaita makore matatu. Gare gare, leonid petrovich yakava mutungamiriri weUSSR telegraph. Iye aive mutungamiri akataurwa eUSSR naMikhal Sergeevich Gorbachev. Munguva yeavo venhau, Kravichichchichchichchenko consorship paterevhizheni yakavezwa.
Muna 1991, nhepfenyuro ye "Maonero" arega kupinda maEtera, iyo yakave yakakurumbira nekuda kwekukosha kweiyo nyaya dzakurukurwa mu studio (kazhinji - acute Socio-nyaya dzezvematongerwo enyika). Zvakare yakarairwa kudzima interfax chiteshi (yakazvimirira nhau agency, imwe yeanonyanya kufarirwa). Kubva 1989 kusvika 1991, Leonid Kravchchenko - Mutevedzeri wevanhu veUSSR, nhengo yeCpsi Comment Committee.
Kravchenko yakanyorwa sechigaro cheiyo yese-Union State TV uye radio kambani kubva munaFebruary 8, 1991. Mugore rimwe chetero, leonid Petrovich akasiyiwa kubva mubatanidzwa wevatori venhau veUSSR. MunaAugust, maererano nechirevo chemutungamiri wenyika, chinzvimbo chakamiswa.
Muna 1992, Kravichichenko akashanda sedhora mu "pamutemo gazeta". Mushure megore, mutevedzeri mukuru wepepanhau reRussia. Munzvimbo iyi, mutori wenhabvu akashanda kwemakore mana. Pakati peino nguva, iyo post yemubhadharo mukuru webhuku racho rakabatikana naValentin Logov, Natalia Polezhaev, Anatoly Yurkov.
Muna 1998, Kravchchenko akatanga bhuku rake, "bepanhau reParamende", iro rakanga riri mutumbi wakadhindwa weungano yemubatanidzwa weRussia Federation Federation. Muna 2003, leonid Petrovich akadzokera ku "bepanhau rekuvaka" uye akashanda ikoko kusvika 2014.
Zvimiro zveTerevhizheni weTerevhizheni we80s muna 2005 zvakaburitsa bhuku reLeonid Kravchchenko "Ndiyo terevhizheni." Muna 2010, rwiyo rwunosvika rweGcCP nezvekugadziridza muUSSR.
Izvo zvinozivikanwa kuti leonid prirovich zvakanyatsoomerera kumitemo yeiyo mutori venhau yetsika, iyo yaigara ichipembererwa nevanoshanda navo. Zvakanyatso kutaurwa kune tsika, kutaura kwakaringana uye chimiro chezvipfeko.
Hupenyu Hwako
Mukadzi weKravchicheniko anonzi Gumi Nilovna. Akashanda mumabhuku akadhindwa nemutongi. Vana vaviri vakaberekerwa muwanano: Muna 1961 - mwanasikana waTamara uye muna 1972 - mwanakomana Andreri.
Mugari wenhaka weiyo venhau akakurumbira ane mukurumbira pasi pePseudonym Anton nut. Yakavaka basa pane "echo yeMoscow" uye "radio vana".
Rufu Leonid Kravchchenko
Muna 2018, Chikunguru 2, vezvenhau vakataura parufu rwechigaro chaimbove cheSelselr. Nezve kufa kwaBaba vake kwakashumazve paSocial network Andrei Kravchchichchenko. Chikonzero chevanachiremba verufu vanonzi chirwere chakarongwa neicho mutori venhau vakarwa kwenguva yakareba.
Panguva yekufa, Leonid Petrovich aive nemakore makumi masere. Mariro akaitika musi waChikunguru 5, 2018 paTrocerovsky Cemetery.