Nhoroondo Yemunhu
Venus, kana Aphrodite - mumwe weanoremekedzwa kupfuura zvese zvibodzwa zveOlympus, akazvarwa kubva kumakumbo echando-chena-chena pane chitsuwa cheCyprus. Kutonga kwake chiratidzo chekuchiva kwevaGiriki nevaRoma pakunaka, rudo uye kutsvaga kunaka. Vakadzi vechidiki vakabvunza vhoro yemuchato unofadza, varume vanofonera vachitambudza, uye mwarikadzi aisangoteerera zvikumbiro zvechivanhu, asiwo varume vakajairwa, kusanganisira vakaderera, vaiwanzova zvinhu zve chido chake.Nhoroondo yeVanhu Venus
Venyle Venus yakapihwa manzwiro eshungu uye mufaro wemuchato kuvaRoma. Akanamatwa seye mwari wechibereko uye nemwoyo mwarikiso - kubva kuLatin izwi rekuti Venus (akazvarwa. P. Veneris) anoshandurwa se "rudo." Sevasayendisiti vanotenda, chinamato cheVenus chakabva kuGreece pasi pepesvedzero yengano dzeSyria nezve mwari werudo astarta.
SELELLES yakatendeka yeVenus yainzi pgehoni uye hare (mhuka, sezvinozivikanwa, zvikamu zvevarungu), uye zviratidzo zvemaruva zvaive mipirti, Rose uye mac.
Ngano uye ngano pamusoro peiye mwari venus
Venus akatanga midzi muchitendero cheRoma muIII Century BC. Mwari mwarikadzi akanyanya kuverengerwa mudunhu reItaly Lazio - Tembere yekutanga yakavakirwa pano, uye zvakare yakasimbisa zvakare zororo reVinalia Rustica. Nenhoroondo yenhoroondo, kutevedzera kwevadikani kwakatanga kuziva neAphrodite yakanaka kubva pakutenda kweGreek yekare, avo vaizivikanwa naamai vaEney, avo vakakwanisa kutiza kubva kuTroy Troy muItari). Naizvozvo, venus vakaremekedzwawo sedzimwe dressitia yeVaRoma.Mwarikadzi akadanwa pamichato, uye vakaroora vakabvunza mhuri yavo mufaro uye kugara zvakanaka. VaRoma vaitenda kuti venus inobatsira kudzora kutukwa, shungu dzekuodza mwoyo, dzidza kushivirira matambudziko uye kuomerwa kwehupenyu hwekuroora. Uye kumwe kurudzi, chokwadi, kukomborera kuberekwa kwevana.
Zvekuonekwa, vanhu vakatenda mwarikadzi rerunako, zvaitendwa kuti mukadzi ane mutsa kubva kumusoro kweOlympov akapa meso okuzvarwa kwake. Nekufamba kwenguva, Venus akawana mamwe maficha: mwari akapa matarenda kune arts, mauto kugona uye kugona kunyengedza, kudzora zvinyoronyoro.
Tsika dzekunamatira dzakapfeka mumvuri wekushamisika uye nekungwara. Pazuva remhemberero, chifananidzo cheMarble chakange chatarisana neguta mungoro, zvakafanana nekunyura, izvo zvakashanda sechiratidzo chechikepe chakabva kuna mwarikadzi. Njiva dzakasungirwa kune ngoro, iyo yakanga ichisungirwa mudenga, uye paizofamba nemumugwagwa wemaguta, vanhu vakakanda kunze kunze kwemaruva uye kunyange zvishongo nematombo anokosha sechiratidzo chekunamata. Pamberi peWagon yakanyatsoratidza vechidiki, nekuti chido chekupenga uye rudo musimba rekuyedza chete vadiki chete, vanoonekwa sekare.
Kubva muzana ramakore zana ebc, Venus aive akawana mukurumbira usingaenzaniswi. Sulla, uyo akazvitarisisa mwari wekutsvoda nerudo uye runako, akatora zita reEpafi. Pompey akavaka mukadzi webatiro reropa reropa remunhu anokunda, uye Kesari aivimba kuti Venus ari Ramatheria Yuliyev.
MuRussia, mwarikadzi werudo anowanzonzi saAphrodhi, asi kuAphrodite, asi kuzivikanwa, kunozivikanwa seVenus - Iri zita riripo nemakumbo acho, zvinotaurwa mumazita ekuverenga uye mazita ekupenda. Chifananidzo chakakurumbira - venus melos (adjective - inotorwa kubva muzita reMilos Island, kwavakawana slumbture pakutanga kwezana rexix) - vakaonekwa mumakore zana nemashanu pamberi pezuva redu. Kusvikira nguva yedu, mwari wemarble mwari akasvika pasina maoko - chifananidzo chakatambura mukusangana kwechiFrench uye turkish zvigaro zvevakadzi, izvo zvakadzivirira kodzero yekutora zvinokosha kubva kuGreek kuenda kumunyika mavo.
Kuvhiringidza kwemanyorero echiGiriki uye kwechiRoma kwakatungamira kune akasiyana siyana ekuzvarwa kwe venus. Zvinofungidzirwa kuti mwarikadzi akazviratidza, saAphrodite, kubva kumarine foam. Mune dzimwe ngano, ichi chibereko cherudo rwaMwari mukuru waJupita uye mwarikadzi wenyorova cheDiona.
Musikana mudiki akadaira iyo nyani nymphs yakamuunza mumapako emakorari. Nhema Venus, vatengesi vakanaka vakasarudza kuzviisa pasi pevamwari. Vagari veOlymps vakaona runako rusingaperi, misoro yakapfugama uye yakaratidza kuyemurwa.
Venus akapiwa mumamongi evamwari chigaro. Paakangorega, maOlymfrican maOrmp akabamukoshesa kuti amuroore. Asi rusununguko runako nekunyangadza rwakaramba kuuraya nemoyo, vachirangarira "varararire."
Kamwe mwari werunako aregedza Jupiter, uye akaranga musikana anopenga, achiburitsa akaroora kuti akanganisa, chrome blacksmith volcano (mune tsika yechiGreek - Hephassa). Zvinosiririsa muupenyu hwemhuri hweVirgo vakamhanyisa kuchinja kurudyi uye kuruboshwe. Pakati pevanoda veVenus, iye Mwari weMars Hondo akanyorwa - kubva parudo rwechivanhu chakaomeswa uye mwarikadzi akapfava, mwarikadzi akaberekerwa kudenga mudenga (eros).
Runako ngano runotaura nezve kutambudzika kwe venus nekuda kwerudo kune yakafa nyore. Mwarikiso wakawana mumwe munhu anodiwa pakati pevanhu, iwo aive muvhimi Adonis, mwanakomana waMambo Syprus naMirima. Uye iye amene akava muve wekutanga wekuzvarwa kwejaya. Mukadzi waCyprus mutongi akagumburwa nemakungwa anonyadzisa kuti mwanasikana waMirra akanaka venus. Kubata zvisirizvo kwevadikani mukutsamwa kwakaderedzwa neCrira chido kuna baba. Pashure pokunge mwanasikana ari pamubhedha wake, Kinier akafunga kuuraya murairo, asi venus akauya kuzobatsira munguva, akashandura musikana kusvika pamuti naKirr. Kubva pakupenga kwechirimwa kwakawira mucheche, izvo zvaidaidzwa neAdonis.
Iye mukomana akaunza mambokadzi wevakafa akapfugama, achidaidza mune ramangwana iye anodiwa mune ramangwana. Venus akawirawo murudo nemurume wake akanaka, asi maPecepton anga asiri kuenda kugoverana. Guta rakabvumidza museum yeCreepapa yeCreepapa, akaita chirevo chekuti Adonis raizove zvikamu zviviri kubva muzvitatu zvegore kuti ugovane pamibhedha yevamwari vamwari.
Nekudaro, iyo Tricky Venus yakavhiringidza murume wechidiki pamubhedha kazhinji kupfuura yaitevera. Pertephone akatsamwa uye akaudza murume wake mwari werudo nezve kumukira. Akashanduka kuita jerry yemusango uye akauraya Adonis panguva yekuvhima. Masikati nousiku Venesera akachemera jaya. Pakupedzisira, Mwari Wokumusoro-soro akajekeswa uye akabvunza Aida kuti arege kuAdonis pasi pano. Kubva ipapo, muvhimi wehafu imwe yegore rinofamba pakati pevanhu vazhinji, mumwe - pakati pevakafa. Nhoroondo ine mavara erudo inotsanangurwa mu "metamorphosis" yeOwvid, uye vamwe vanyori vakadzokera kuhurongwa.
Aphrodite akashumira muti wechidiki, uyo aive nebasa rake rekupa kuchena kwavo, uye wekutanga kuraira-murume nemari. Mari yacho yakawana nenzira iyi yakabayirwa kutembere.
Mwari venus mu art
Muna 1961, iyo firimu "kutapwa kweSabinets" inotungamirirwa naRisharmerer yakaburitswa pazvinhu. Urongwa hwacho hwakavakirwa pamusana nezvekuti varume vechiRoma vakatambura sei nekushaikwa kwevakadzi. Dambudziko rakagadziriswa neanobika Remulus, akarongwa nemadziro emitambo yeOlympic. Tarisa majaya echidiki akashamisika, chokwadi, vagari venzvimbo dzakapoteredza dzakasvika, pakati pavo kwaive nevasikana vazhinji. Panthon yevamwari vakaungana pamufananidzo, Venus aive pakati pavo. Mwari werudo achitamba mutambi Roseanna Skiaffino.
Maartist uye sculprutters anopa chaiyo pfungwa yekuonekwa kwerudzi rweRoma rerudo. Mukupenda, anoratidzika sokusingaperi kusekerera nebvudzi refu rakareba, iro rakarongedza kumeso.
Vakaratidzira musikana angave asina kupfeka kana ari munyengeri "bhandi" bhandi ". Iyo inopenya uye inopenya kupenda "kuberekwa kwe venus" yakatsaurirwa kuna mwarikadzi weSandro Botichelli. Uye Gottfried Muller akarondedzera mwari seichi:
Venus - iyo yakanaka kwazvo mwari vese, nekusingaperi, kusingaperi, maziso akanaka emunhu ane blitis, ane mashiripiti emashiripiti anopedzwa, uye kunyange anodada Junon, achida kudzoka Kuda kwaJupita, anokumbira mwarikadzi Venus kuti akwereta bhandi rake. Goridhe kushongedza kwemwarikadzi venus kupisa moto unopenya, uye wakanaka, wakashandurwa korona negoridhe yegoridhe, bvudzi rakashata.Filmography
- 1958 - "Aphrodite, mwarikadzi werudo"
- 1961 - "Kubiwa kweSabineanik"
BHAIBHERI
- Viii-vii bc Ns. - "Theogony"
- 1922 - "Ngano uye Ngano dzeGiriti yekare"
- 1955 - "Titanium Legs"