Biography
Runako rweItaly negoridhe curls, Contemporary Leonardo da Vinci uye Columbus, Mwanasikana Papa Papa Papa, Pown mumutambo wezvematongerwo enyika wemhuri yake. Uyu ndiwo ese mukadzi mumwe chete - Lucretia Borgia.Hudu uye Vechidiki
Mukunda asiri pamutemo weCardinal Rodrigo Biggia akaberekwa musi waApril 18, 1480 muguta reItari reSubyako. Amai vake vaive vadiwa vezvematiriya, ivo mumakore gumi nemashanu ekukurukurirana vakabereka Borgia vanakomana vatatu - Giovanni kumwanasikana wake naJofrey shure kwavo. Zviri pamutemo, vana vese vekardinal vaifungidzirwa kuti vazukuru vake.
Nezvekunonoka kwehudiki kunozivikanwa zvishoma. Musikana akatorerwa kuna mai uye akapa hama kubva kuna Baba. Adriana de Mila, pane imwe nguva, akaroora akaroora mumiriri weOrini Clan, panguva yaaive yatove chirikadzi. Mudzidzisi kubva mudondo akazova akanaka: Musikana aive nemitauro yakati wandei, disassemble muART, akatamba zvakanaka, kufarira nhoroondo uye alchemy.
Musikana, kubva kune zvakasikwa akanaka, akarohwa pakutanga. Pakanga paine runyerekupe rwekuti hama dzakura dzakapukunyukira rudo rwake. Vakararama vacho vakapemberera zvakanakisa, chimiro chaicho chemhino, bvudzi rendarama, meno machena uye mutsipa wakanaka wemusikana, usakanganwa kutaura kunyemwerera kwake nguva dzose uye chimiro chemuviri.
Iye zvino hapana munhu anogona kutaura aine chivimbo, kungave kurondedzerwa kwakadaro ndekwechokwadi. Vanyori vezvakaitika kare uye vanyori venhoroondo dzezvakaitika munyori wenhoroondo dzakavimbika reLucretia rakanyorwa muhupenyu hwake, vachiona kuti dzimwe pendi dzevatenzi vebrashi pamwe vanoratidza maitiro ayo.
Pakazosvika makore gumi nematatu, Lucretia akawana kaviri, asi kuunganidzwa hakuna kupera nemuchato.
Mwanasikana Papa Rimsky
Muna 1492, Borgia Borgia yakava Papa yeRoma uye kubva zvino zvichienda mberi, Alexander VI anonzi. Ipapo akatanga kunyengera Lucreta, iyo yakava mari yekuchinjana mukutengeserana kwezvematongerwo enyika kwerudzi rwevashandiswi. Mukunda wePapa (uye runyerekupe pamusoro pababa vake havana kubatwa) - chidimbu chakasimba chemakiromita kubva kune aristocracy, uye chakabikwa chakaburitswa, chakakurumbira nekuda kwekusaturwa munzira, vakave vakafarikanya.
Papa chiuru uye Hama Cesare Bordjia, Lucretia akauya akaroora katatu. Michato yakagumiswa neGiovanni Sforza, Duke Pesaro, Arahno Aragon, Duke yeBishew, Muchinda Salerno, uye kubva kuAlfonso D'Sta, Prince Ferrarsky.
Zvinotendwa kuti musikana uyu akafara muwanano nemurume wechipiri, Bastdoda Mambo Naples. Asi mufaro hachizi chinhu kana zvasvika kune zvematongerwo enyika, kunyanya mufaro wemumwe munhu. Nokurongeka kweCesare, Alfonso akaurayiwa achangobva kusabatsira ku borgia.
Hazvingaiti kuti musikana kubva kune rimwechete rakazara uye risingagumi rakazara, asi hapana ruzivo rwakavimbika rwakanga rwakaita kuti Lucretia rakabatanidzwa zvakananga muzvinhu zverima zvehama. Usakanganwa nezvenzvimbo inotsamira yevakadzi muZimbabwe Century.
Hupenyu Hwako
Muna 1493, Giovanni Sforazi, mukwikwidzi wemutongi Milan, chirikadzi, makore 26, akagamuchira Lucrreria shamwari dzake, uye nemumhanzi ane makore makumi matatu nemasere nenzvimbo muhondo yepapa. Mukadzi wemakore gumi nematatu aive angarangarirwa asati akura kuti aite chikwereti chemuchato, saka pakutanga pakanga pasina hukama hwepedyo pakati pevachangopfuura. Zvimwe hazvina kuitika uye ipapo.
Muna 1497, kubatana kweBorgia uye sirza zvazama kuve sevasina basa - kuwiriranwa kwemauto pane zvematongerwo enyika kushanduka zvakawandisa. Papa akasimbirira pakuzivikanwa kwemuchato wemwanasikana wake anoshanda nekuda kwekushayikwa kwevatengi.
Idi rekuti murume akatadza kuita mukadzi mukadzi mumakore epakati aive chikonzero chakakosha kurambana. The Sforzhha Clan akasimbirira kuti Giovanni akasimbisa vhezheni yePapa, uye imba yacho yakanyungudika pakupera kwe1497. Mushure meizvozvo, Sforza akatanga kunyungudutsira runyerekupe nezve kubatana kwaLucretia naBaba vake.
BHAIBHERI BHAIBHERI pane iyo yakapatsanurwa-yakapatsanurwa maitiro akapika kuti mhandara. Asi muchirimo cha1498, vakataura nezvekuzvarwa kwemusikana wevacheche. Imwe yemhemberero dzinogona "dzePultits" rakanzi Pedro Calderon (iyewo Peretto), akashanda semutengesi pakati paBaba naLucretia, paaive mumamongi eSt. Nekudaro, kubva kune angangoda kubvisa mwana, kana aive, amai havana kupa, uye Lucretia yakapihwa vakaroora.
Muna June 1498, Alfonso Aragonia akazova murume wemurume wake. Kwapera gore, ushamwari hweBorgia neFrance waizivisa mambo weNaples, uye Alfonso akasiya mukadzi wake, zvisinei, kwenguva pfupi. Iko kufungidzira kwababa vakabva vapa hungwaru yeNeli uye yakasimwa muchigaro chemugaro weguta reSpoleto. Musikana airatidza tarenda reanoronga uye zvematongerwo enyika - munguva pfupi isa hukama pakati peSpoleto uye ternni, wakanakidzwa nemumwe.
Kubatana nekorona yeNeolitani, iyo yaive nechinzvimbo chakasimba kwazvo panguva iyoyo, chakave cesare kune chero chinhu. Kutanga, naples bastard yakatorwa mumugwagwa, asi, zvawana kutevedzana kwevakakuvara banga, Alfonso rakapona. Mukadzi wacho aive achiedza kuiisa patsoka dzake kweanenge mwedzi, asi mhondi dzakasvika kuMuchinda - akatambudza iwo pamubhedha chaimo. Lucrreria aifanira kubatsirwa nababa muVictoria - kupindura tsamba dzavainge vasingagare munzvimbo. Ipapo akawana genile yeSermet.
Muna 1502, papa akawana bato rekusarudzika zvakanyanya kupfuura varume vapfuura, Alphonso d'Erponso d'Erhe d'Eshe, mugari wenhaka kuna Duke Ferrara. Alexander VI yakaronga kubatana neFerrara vs. Venice. Pakutanga, baba nemwanakomana vakaramba mwanasikana wepapa, kuroora kuchera kwake murume wekutanga uye nemwana wekupedzisira. Asi mukurumbira wakadzvanywa wakashandura pesvedzero yeLouis XII uye DODDED MUZVINHU ZVINHU ZVINOGONA.
Pashure pacho, Lucreta akakwanisa kukunda nzvimbo yakanaka yemurume wake uye nevamwene. Alexander vi akafa muna 1503, wanano yakarasikirwa nezvarevo yezvematongerwo enyika, asi kusvikira kufa kwaBhoriya kwakaramba kuchiripo kumukadzi wake D'Esta, kunyangwe akagoverwa kuti abvise.
Muna 1503, Lucretia akazova Mudiwa Mubairo Pietro Btembbo. Pamwe, ivo havana kubata rudo, asi tsamba nyoro iripo. Vamwe vakadzi vanodiwa vakava Francesco Gonzaga, Marquis Mantui, kusvika kurufu rwake muna 1519. Zvichida aive mudiwa weLucretia, asi kana izvi zviri zvechokwadi, Borgia akaenda kunjodzi huru.
Alfonso muna 1505 vakava Duke mushure mekufa kwababa vake uye vanowanzoenda kuDuke. Uye madhiri akasara ari murombo, achiitira zvinhu zveFerrara nerubatsiro rwezvishandiso, Kardinal Iliclito. Husbo, sekugara, Baba, akapa mutero kumatarenda ekutonga aLucretia uye akavimba newako mukadzi. Uye kwete pasina - iyo nhare yemudiki este yaionekwa seyakaganhurirwa. Lucrretia yakatangira peturu uye artists, yakatanga monastery yemukadzi muFerrara uye sangano rinobatsira.
Vana
Chikamu chemoyo waLucretia chakaguma chaponeswa, vana vakati wandei vakafa vacheche. Rondedzero yavana, vanorevei vazukuru, vanotanga nemhedzisiro yezvokangariro yekutaura mwanasikana waPapa nemuranda wake - Giovanni Borgiai, uyo Arexander VI anoziva mwana wake muchivande.
Mutumbi womukadzi waBisheleve wakabereka mwanakomana Rodrigo, asi, uchinjohana muchato wechitatu, wakasiya mukomana mumhuri yababa vake. Mwana akararama kwemakore gumi nematatu.
Vamwe vana vakasara vakaonekwa muwanano naD' Eeste. Dangwe redareandro rakafira mune rimwe gore, panguva iyoyo pakanga paine musikana akazvarwa. Muna 1508, Alfonso akaoneka mugari wenhaka kuErcole II D'Seta. Shure kwake, Ippolito II yakazvarwa, iyo yakazova Bhishopi weMilan uye Cardinal, akararama makore maviri), Sheonora, Francesco naIsabella Maria, uyo akafa muzuva rake rekuzvarwa.
Rufu
Lucrreria yaiita kunge ichimutarisira kufa kwake. Nguva pfupi yebhenefiti yake isati yapera, iyo Dchess kazhinji yaive nenguva refu mutembere, yakagadzira nzvimbo yezvivakwa nezvishongo, zvakanyorwa kuda, umo mafuro ataurwa.
Muna June 1519, Lucrretia, akaneta nhumbu, akatanga kubvumirana kubereka mwana. June 14, musikana wepamberi akaoneka. Uye musi waJune 24, 1519, Lucretedia ane makore 39 eBigia akafa nechipatara chehuma. Ndakamuviga mumamongi eMamongi weDomini Corps.
Lucretia Borgia muArum
Mumabhuku mazhinji uye mwanasikana mafirimu ePapa weRoma - humbood yezvakaipa. Dzimwe nguva, inobvunzwa neye akabatwa, pane yakabviswa mumaoko eDhoney. Viktor Hugo muna 1833 Akanyora Play "Lucretia Borgia", zvichibva pane iyo Gaetano Dyzetti yakanyora opera mugore rimwe chete. Kutenda kuHugo, vaverengi vakadzidza nyaya yeRucreta, vakapfumiswa nezwi remunyori.
Munyori akataura nezve kuberekwa kwemakore ane makore 11 emwana anobva kuHama Giovanni, anenge arineti ane muchetura mukati, nerubatsiro rwekwainoputirwa nemukadzi, kuti muFerraré, murume wake akamuchengeta mutirongo.
Vanyori vakazoumbwa nemachira nezvezvemhuri yeBorgia, vakanakidzwa nemufaro mulu yeHugo uye vakazvinyadzisa munzira yavo. Lucrretia anoita sehunhu hwemabasa neFriedrich Klinter, Alexander Duma, Louis Gastene, Jean Calogridis, Mario Puzzo uye Vamwe.
CINEREADS haina kukwanisa kupfuura nemufananidzo wakajeka waLucretia. Rondedzero yakakura yemifirimu uye yeTV inoratidza kubva 1922, mwanasikana waPapa wePapa akaisa mutambi kubva kuMarinkoy. Mumufananidzo muchimiro chekusarudzika, ivo vese vakasiyana, asi vakafanana.
Mhuri yeBorgia yakanyorwa kunyange mumitambo yemakomputa - "Creedin's Creed: Hama" uye "chishuvo chaAsassin II".