Nhoroondo Yemunhu
Abheri - hunhu hwebhaibheri, mwanakomana wevanhu vekutanga pasi pano. Akava muurayi akauraya brazine yake.Nhoroondo yehunhu hunhu
Bhaibheri rinoonekwa sebhuku rakabudiswa kwazvo pasi rese. Zvichida munhu wese, kana asina kuverenga, saka akanzwa nezvazvo. Iyo ine mbiru dzetsika musimboti wenhoroondo yenyika, Chikristu uye tsika dzechinyakare dzinowanikwa.
Boka rezvinyorwa uye zvikwangwani zvemagamba ebhaibheri - chidzidzo uye nechidzitiro kune chero nguva, saka zvinyorwa zvekare testamenderekedzo yekare uye chitsva zvinogara zvichikonzerwa nemuromo kuenda mumuromo. Zvinoreva zvakadzama, simba uye huchenjeri zvinoiswa mumitsipa inoyera yebhuku racho.
Rimwe remagamba ebhaibheri ndiAbheri. Iye naKaini vaiva vanakomana vaAdamu naEvha. Pashure pekudzingwa kubva kuParadhiso, murume wekutanga nemukadzi vakamanikidzwa kugara munyika, kwaifanira kuwana dambudziko ravo. Vagari vake vakazvarwa vakafa, vachinetseka nechirwere nenzara.
Tsananguro yemhedzisiro yevakarurama iri mune imwe yekare zvikamu zvekare zveBhaibheri reChristu - Testamende Yekare. Iri rugwaro rwutsvene, runobva rwemwetanga rwezvakaratidzwa naMwari, vakaumba hwaro hwezvitendero zvepasi rose - Orthodoxy, Katurike uye chiJudha. Zvinotendwa kuti Testamende Yekare yakanyorwa muXIII-II mazana emakore kusvika naN. Ns.
Mwari waMwari anorondedzera murume soyetanga aive akarurama, idzi dzidziso inotsigira chitendero chechiKristu chemuKristu. Iye anoona mumufananidzo weasina mhosva akaurayiwa munaJesu Kristu, anovimbisa kuti general vanori basa remagamba, vakabatsirwa uye kuitiswa kwechisimba kufa kwevamwe maoko evamwe vanhu.
Hupenyu nerufu rwaAberi
Vanakomana vaAdhama naEvha vaibatwa zvakatarisana: Abheri anopfuura makwai, naKaini vairima ivhu. Asi ivo vaive mumwe mumubvunzo wekutenda, uye kuda kufadza Wemasimbaose ndiko kuchiva kwechokwadi kwemweya yavo.Mumuromo momuromo wetsika yechiJudha, zvinotaurwa kuti Adhama naEvha vakava nevanasikana vaviri. Mumwe wavo akazova mukadzi wemukadzi. Maererano nezvinoita zvakasiyana-siyana, zita rake rakanga riri Belliev, Delvora, Abhikha. Asi mudziyo wezveIslam akataura-Afandi al-Chirikowi akataura kuti mapatya akaberekerwa muvanhu vekutanga pasi pano. ICLEMA, iyo yakaonekwa pachiedza naKaini, yakava mukadzi weye wekutanga kufira.
Varume vanotya Mwari vaigara vachiuya nevatambudzwa nenzira yemhedzisiro yebasa ravo. Kaini akapa michero yekutanga yekukohwa, uye mufudzi gwayana rakarongeka kubva kumombe. Mwari akatendera chete kuiswa kwechipiri, achiramba Kaini, uye nekuda kweizvozvo Jehovha Mwari akafarirwa akaurayiwa zvakanaka naamai vake.
Villain vakatora chirango: Yakarongerwa pairi, kurambidza kuti imuuraye, kupa rufu uye kubvisa hana yeMuki. Kaini akagara munyika dzaidaidzwa kuti Dodhi, uko guta rakaiswa nemaoko ake. Kubva kwaari nemwanakomana wake Enoki imba itsva yakatanga.
Iyo nyaya haina kutsanangura chiitiko chaKaini seyakaipa. Kukurudzira kwechisarudzo chakatorwa naye chine godo kuhama. Kumwe kududzira kweBhaibheri hakuperi, nei Mwari akasarudza mwanakomana wechipiri aAdamu naEvha.
Panguva imwecheteyo, vanomiririra Kaini sekureva kwehuipi, kukara uye hukasha. Rugwaro rwutsaura kuti Ishe vakaedza kunyadzisa Kaini kubva kuchivi kubva muchivi uye bvisa mifungo yake, asi sarudzo huru yakaramba iri gamba, uye akatadza kuramba muedzo.
Uku ndiko kurangana kwechivi chemitambo uye kukuvadza godo, kurongedza kukosha kwekuve nebasa rezviito zvavo. Kaini akabvuma zvivi kuti akunde. Mweya waMwari hauna kutongwa pamusoro pake, kunyangwe simba rutendo.
Vatendi vazhinji vanoziva magwaro matsvene anofarira mubvunzo umo Muridzi anovigwa, inzvimbo iri muchokwadi here kana kuti inoramba iri ngano. Bhaibheri rinotaura zvakawanda nezvomhondi, asi nzvimbo dzekuviga dzematare akakurumbira anoramba asingazivikanwe. Mwanakomana waAdamu waAdamu, maererano nengozi, akawana utiziro hwapfuura pedyo neguta reSiriya - iro guta reDhamasiko. Nabi-Habil Shiite Shiit Musl Mosque akamupa rugare rusingaperi.
Zvinorehwa naAbheri - "Kunyengera". Vabereki vakamupa kuMwanakomana wake, vakaodzwa mwoyo mudangwe, Kaini. Gamba rinounzwa semuenzaniso weienzaniso, munhu anoteerera, anoremekedza mwanakomana uye chibayiro chehama yake.
MuTestamente Itsva, inotaurwa. Vapomera vaFarisi nevanyori, Jesu anoreva nezve ngano yekuuraya vasina mhosva. Mufananidzo wake wakava muenzaniso wekunetsana, kushivirira uye kuzvininipisa, kuchinjika nekusingaperi.
Iye akarurama aiverenga akaverengera uvengo hwava pedyo uye hwakanaka. Mharidzo kuvaJudha inotaura kuti akabatwa, achiunza asina mhosva akaurayiwa, nekuti aikosha, nekuti achiperekedzwa nokutenda. Naizvozvo, iye aive pamusoro apa zvake akapa Kaini.
Kwemazana emakore, uyu munhu weBhaibheri anoramba ari muenzaniso wekutevedzera kuteerera uye kutenda. Mufananidzo wake unomiririra kuzvipira kuna Mwari, uye leitmotif yekutsamwa kweropa rakateurwa risina mhosva ravakarurama richiramba richirongwa nekuda kwechokwadi.
Abheri mumafirimu
Zvirongwa zveBhaibheri zvakadzokorora kuwana mbodiment mumafirimu. Imwe yekududzirwa kwekupedzisira yeRugwaro dzvene yaive mufananidzo waDarren Aronofsky "Noa". Munguva yemuvhi yakaroveswa, pakanga paine ongororo yekupokana, sezvo canon yakagadzirwazve yaisave nekuravira. Iye wekutanga akarurama akaridza chidiki-chinozivikanwa icalandic mutambi Arnar Dhani.
Muna 1996, veruzhinji vakaona huwandu hwenyora anonzi "Kaini naAbheri: Chakavanzika chaMuranda." Mariri, vaongorori uye vanyori venhoroondo dzehondo vanogovana kufungidzira uye pfungwa pane chiitiko chebhaibheri.
Muna 1985, mini-akateerana "Kaini naAbheri" vakaburitswa pazvinhu zve terevhizheni zvichibva pane bhuku remuchairi weJeffrey. Firimu rinotaura nezvehukama pakati pevaviri vabhizinesi uye maPeripeti kuti vaende navo. Basa reAbheri Rosnowki rakauraya Ackia Actor Peter strauss.
Kumwe kududzirwa kwakasunungurwa ndiko "kutanga kwezuva" ra2009 naDirector Harold Ramisa. Izvo zvinongedzera kumukuru weBhaibheri wehama mbiri. Mudiki akabata Paul Radd.
Abheri mutsika
Mifananidzo yezvinyorwa zveBhaibheri - midziyo yeChristian Art, yakachengetedzwa nezuva razvino. Mukupenda, Abel anowanzoita kunge jaya jaya muGreek Hiton uye pamusoro peiyo gamaty.Zvirongwa zvakajairika zvakava tsika yekubayira uye zvinouraya. Mifananidzo yekutanga yehama yakanyorwa kuIV yezana remakore reIV uye vakapinda pendi yeCatacombe kuburikidza neLatina muRome. PaFresco, mufudzi anogara akatasva makwai.
MuRussia Art, chiratidzo chine mufananidzo waAberi chakaratidzwa muMozoan monastery (XII Century). Mushure menguva pfupi, hunhu hweBhaibheri hwakaonekwa mukupenda reChechi yeNovgorod yeMuponesi.
Kwete nguva dzose maartist akatamisidzira chokwadi cheBhaibheri. Semuenzaniso, iro basa raAnton Losenko ra 1768 "Abheri" anoratidza murume akavhunika avete murima rakazara. Iyo inyasha isa chinangwa kuratidza chimiro chemunhu akasimba panguva yekutambudzika, asi hapana mamiriro echitendero mune canvase.
Chokwadi Zvinonakidza
- Russia yakapfuma muvanhu vane chipo chokunamata chekufanotaura. Pakati pavo pakanga paine mwana anonamata anonzi Abheri. Muporofita aive nemukurumbira nekupa kufanotaura kwakarurama pamusoro pevatongi veRussia. Akazvarwa muna 1757 muTula, mukomana akakura mumhuri iri nyore. Akazviyedza somuvezi, asi munguva pfupi akasarudza kuzvipira kuna Mwari uye kupfugama mamongi.
- Iye murume akataura kuti anonzwa manzwi uye anotarisa chiratidzo. Pakati peuporofita hwake - fungidziro dzeKatherine hukuru, Pauro, wekutanga uye nerondedzero nezveramangwana reRomanov Dynasty. Mamongi akafa mutorongo muna 1831, achifungidzira kufa kwemambo wekupedzisira weRussia mutsamba.
- Muna 430 BC Ns. Chikamu cheGnostic chakagadzirwa chinonzi "Alellitov Movement". Vatori vechikamu vakasarudza gamba reBhaibheri ne chifananidzo chavo. Kutaurwa kwenharaunda iyi kwakaonekwa mune zvinyorwa zvezvakaitika kare. Marekodhi ekupedzisira akanyorwa 1745 gore.
BHAIBHERI
- XIII-II Centray BC Ns. - Testamende Yekare
- I century bc Ns. - New Testament
Filmography
- 1996 - Kaini naAbel (USA)
- 1985 - Kaini naAbel (USA)
- 2009 - Kaini naAbheri (South Korea)
- 2009 - "Kutanga kakawanda" (USA)