Biography
Misoro yeYuri AlexandRovich Kuzmenkova anoziva vateereri vechizvarwa chekare. "Vily teryly", "Shanduko huru", "rudo rukuru", mufananidzo wakabereka nemubatiri mune izvi uye mamwe mifananidzo yakawanda, yakazvivirikana, yakasvinuka, yakasvinuka, yechokwadi gamba rake. Tarenda reMhizha iri mukuda uye muTarnational Cinema: "pakona yeTateguru", "zvakavanzika zveimba yeimba", "Brezhnev", nezvimwe.Anenge ehupenyu hwake hwese, yuri kuchenkov aive akazvipira kune iyo yemitambo yeMossoveta, pachikamu chacho chaakashandira makore makumi mana nemashanu.
Hudu uye Vechidiki
Yuri Kuzmenkov akaberekwa munaFebruary 16, 1941 mu Solnechnogorsk pedyo neMoscow. Mukomana akaberekwa nguva isati yasvika, mumwedzi minomwe. Amai vemutariri vakatarisa vachiri mucheche kwenguva yakareba, vakamirira kusvika asimbisa, uye ipapo kurwa.
Baba vakaenda kumberi, uye ini naAmai naAmai vakaenda kunobuda. MuRyazan: Mwedzi miviri yakafamba nembira parutivi rweVolga, zuva rega rega risawi pasi pemoto.
"Zvokutaura, uye kwaitonhora, uye vane nzara. Muna 1947 chete, baba vake vakati vadzoka kubva kuhondo, vakadzokera kuMoscow, "vakadaro Yuri Aleksandrovich.Mhuri yakagara mumusha weSchukino (ikozvino iyo Dunhu reMoscow). Baba vakashanda semakanika muKurchatio Institute, Amai - mubvudzi, akakosha muhurume haircuts. Ikoko, yura ndokuenda kuchikoro.
Musiki asingazorodze, Mobile Mukomana aive akaoma kumira munzvimbo. Zvakaitika kuti ini ndaive neHooligan, iyo iyo vadzidzisi "vakavhiringidzika" nemaitiro. Amai vemwanakomana ega haawanzo kurangwa, asi baba vake vakanzwa nemurume utsinye: Akakwanisa kubva mubhandi, asi akatora zviyero kazhinji uye akacheka chamupupuri chemwanakomana pasi pomuti. Watova ipapo paZmenkova aive nedambudziko rakarukwa.
Muchidimbu chegumi neshanu yura yakabikwa. Kunyangwe zera rekushandurwa rakanganisa kuti vasikana vaiuya kukirasi (wobva wanga wakabatana nekirasi yevasikana nevakomana) vakakurudzirwa, asi murume wechidiki akangoerekana akanda Hooligan, akatora zvidzidzo zvake uye akasaina mudenderedzwa remitambo. Basa rekutanga kuti Yunoy Kuzmenkov rakapihwa dhimoni mukutamba kwezita rimwechete zvichienderana naMikhail lermontov. Anobiridzira akazove akarovererwa nekunyara uye kunyara, kuti achiri kuyaruka akabatsirwa kudzidza musoro wemuopeveve yemitambo.
"Kuenda pane imwe nhanho, ini ndainyatsoda kuve pamberi. Asi kuenda kuTheatari haina kupa Baba, vaitenda kuti mutambi anga asiri basa. Naizvozvo, ndakaenda kunodzidza muPtu pakanda, ndikatamba mufekitori Amateur Theatre, "Biography's Biography yakagoverwa nezvokwadi dzeBiography.Nezve mutambo wakanaka wemutambi-imateur Kuzmenkov akanyora mupepanhau emuno, akaburitsa mufananidzo. Naari, murume wacho akaenda kunzvimbo yemitambo, achifunga kuti aizoenda naye ipapo.
"Ehe saizvozvo, kuzvivimba kwangu kwakaita kuti mitezo isingaoneki pavatungamiriri, asi kwete zvakanyanya kunditorera nomubvumiri. Neraki, The Mossoveta Theatre mugore iro akawana vadzidzi mu Studio - uye ini ndakagamuchirwa mariri, "mutambi akamuudza mubvunzurudzo nekuseka.Mafirimu
Artist Kuzmenkov akapedza kudzidza kubva ku studio pasi pehutungamiri hweYuri Zavadsky muna 1964, uye akabva agamuchirwa mumutumbi weMossoveta, pachikamu chezvakawana mifananidzo yakawanda mune zvigadzirwa zvemhando yepamusoro uye zvemazuva ano.
National Spectator Love Artist inowanikwa, hongu, nekuda kwekutonga mumabhaisikopo. Yuri AleksandRovich haina kumbobvira yanyimwa kubudirira. Nekutarisa pachena, kunyemwerera kwakawanda uye guruva rakabikwa bvudzi - nechitarisiko chake chine ruzha, iye akanyatsopinda mumhando yegamba rinoenderana neMweya weSoviet Era.
Basa rekutanga guru ndiye mutyairi Andrei mumazuva ekupenda "Ekubhururuka" (1965). Kuzmenkov akaridza mutyairi akanaka, anofunga nezvechinyakare basa kukudzwa. Mitezo inotevera, zvakare, sekusarudzwa: Lieutenant klimchenko mumutambo weDramachenko muDhama ", mukuru wemoto mufirimu" Orlena Offica Chapaja muMolodrama "mbiri mbiri".
Asi zvechokwadi kurumbidza mutambi, nhanho nhanho yeiyo yakajairwa basa. Muna 1971, comedy "taimyr" Director Alexei Korenev anosvika pane zvikaitika. Iyo artist yakamutsa kwazvo mufananidzo weGeolog-Romance Dzhaoov, iyo yakarangarirwa kune vese vatariri vemunyika.
Director, kukoshesa mhando yekugadzira yemuimbi, zvinomupa basa mune chirongwa chitsva - iyo yakawanda-yefirimu-firimu "shanduko huru".
"Mu" shanduko huru "Ini zvikuru chaizvo ndaida kutamba hunhu hukuru hweNesor North, asi isu takashamwaridzana naAlexe vasati vafa, vakati:" Yura, tarisa iwe - zvakanaka, chii iwe Nester? Iwe uchati chero mukadzi: "Ehe!", Uye ini ndoda mutambi wekusamwisa, "muimbi akataura.Semhedzisiro, Yuri akatamba musoro wekirasi - Ivan Fedoskina. Mushure meiyi basa, mutambi anga asiri munzira kuenda mumigwagwa - munhu wese aida kutaura kuti hello uye taura nemuyengeri anozivikanwa. Iwo makumi manomwe aya aive chaiwo ebasa rehunyanzvi kuzemenkova. GORE 2-3 mafirimu anobuda nekutora chikamu chake achiti: "Ida murume" (1972), "Autumn" (1974), "Kumirira Chishamiso" (1975), "zana nemakumi mairi." (1976), " Pamamiriro emhuri "(1977) uye zvakadaro pendi dzemhuri.
Haana kuziva kusazvibata uye nekutanga kwe zero. Iyi ndiyo nguva yeRussia New Russian TV, iyo Kuzmmenkov yakatumidza zita remuchinjiko mumutambo wematsotsi "pakona yePatriarchal-2.4" (2001,2004), mushandi webato Podgornov muTV Series "Brezhnev" (2005), ustyrich mune ye "mauto" (2009).
Yakazara, mune yakapfuma Filmaroy yury kuzmmenkova pamusoro makumi manomwe emabasa muinema.
Hupenyu Hwako
Mufirimu "shanduko huru" mutambi akazviratidza zvakajeka nenzira yegamba rerudo iro vasikana vese venyika vakawira murudo. Asi panguva iyoyo, Yuri anga atove nemufaro kuroora. NaActress Galina Vanyushkin, Yuri AlexandRrovich achidzidza muTheatre Studio. Ini handizviti musikana akanaka mugore rekutanga, uye neyechitatu, muna 1963, vaviri ava vakaroora: Muchato wakaramba muTheatre, wafamba kosi yese.
Vazhinji vakarangana kurambana kwechidiki nekukurumidza: Ivo vanoti, vese vari vadiki, vakanaka, uye kunyange vatambi havazoedzei nesimba. Asi vaviri vakapona, kunyangwe paine nguva dzakaoma muhupenyu hwavo. Yuri AlexandRovich akaudza:
"Takamboita mararamiro acho kunze kwemuchato: kupfura, nzendo dzekusika, kupatsanurwa kwenguva refu, hukama hwemhuri hwakadaro hukwanisiri ini kana hukama hwemhuri yake. Asi nemakore makumi matatu takasarudza kuisa pfungwa yacho - kana chikamu, kana kuvaka mhuri yakajairika. "Ipapo vaviri vacho vakanga vane mwanakomana Stepan. Hupenyu hwemhuri hwakazara hwehupenyu hwakadzokera kuhukama hwevakaroorana mune nhungamiro ine rugare, yakasimbisa imba.
Muna 1980, Yuri AlexandRovich yakapihwa zita remubvumo wekukudzwa kweRsfr. Uye mushure maizvozvo, mutambi ane makore makumi mana okukura akawira mutsaona yakaipa, inoshamisa yakaramba iri mupenyu. "Zvikamu zvake zvakaunganidzwa", chiso chacho chakanyanya kukuvara. Kwenguva yakareba, Kuzmenkov aisatomboziva kana zvichizokwanisa kudzokera kuchikamu, kuinema, kuti adzorere duramazana (mushure mekuvhenekwa kweshaya), izvo munhu wacho achazove mushure mekuporesa mavanga. Asi zvinodhura: Iyo Artist yakagadzirwazve uye yakanyorerwazve chiitiko uye puratifomu yekupfura.
Galina naYuri vaigara pamwe chete vanopfuura hafu yezana ramakore, zvakare vachirondedzera zvakare - michato yakasimba inogoneka.
Mwanakomana wamhizha - Stepan - haana kuenda mutsoka dzevabereki. Akapedza kudzidza kubva kuMutemo Faculy yeMoscow State University, akaita basa riri pakati. Akashanda kutanga muNew York, zvino muSwitzerland. Anounza mukadzi wake Alla Troy Vana Troy - Nastya, Sonya naFedher.
Rufu
MunaFebruary 2011, Yuri AlexandRovich akacherekedza makore 70. Pana Evha weKet, akabereka mwanakomana muSwitzerland. Uye munaGunyana wegore rimwe chetero, murume akangoerekana arwara kuDaCha pedyo naMoscow. Kuzmenkov akatambura shuga chirwere cheshuga kwenguva yakareba. Asi vanachiremba vakauya kuzodana vakaroora vakaona kurwiswa kwemoyo.
Muchipatara, mutambi akaramba uye akafa musi waSeptember 11. Ndakaviga chivara chevanhu pamakuva ekumaruwa mutaundi reZebkino pedyo neMoscow, uko muimbi akavaka imba.
Filmography
- 1971 - "TaimyR inokukonzera"
- 1972 - "Rwira Pashure Pokukunda"
- 1973 - "Ida Munhu"
- 1972-73 - "Shanduko Yakakura"
- 1975 - "Kumirira chishamiso"
- 1976 - "zana ramazana ashinga"
- 1976 - "Mutungamiriri maviri"
- 1977 - "Zvinoenderana Nemamiriro ezvinhu Mhuri"
- 1982 - "Muongorori weGAI"
- 1987 - "Mifananidzo yeVarume"
- 1991 - "Drward Alexander Nevsky"
- 1995 - "Shirley Merly"
- 2001 - "Zvakavanzika zveMuzinda paMuzanga. Russia, century xviii »
- 2001 - "pakona yematare-2"
- 2005 - "Brezhnev"
- 2008 - "Goromm. Imba yeTariro "
- 2009 - "Redhead"
- 2010 - "Varwi-16"