Biography
Ilya Kabakov inhevedzo yepasi rose art art uye the the "mudiwa" anodikanwa "wechiitiko cheMocrew, nhengo yemhando yeiyo yekuisa, nhengo yemugwagwa wekusimudza kwesimba.Hudu uye Vechidiki
Ilyaifovivich Kabakov akaberekwa musi waSeptember 30, 1933 muDNELPETROVSK. Vabereki - maJuda neNyika: Baba Joseph Benzianvich Kabakov akashanda sedombo, amai Bellevna Saloduchno - Accountant.
Uchechi hwemhizha wakawira pamakore akaoma ehondo huru yehondo. Muna 1941, Ilya naamai vake vakabviswa kuSamarkand, apo panguva imwe chete yaakashanduka kubva kuLeningrad iyo Institute yePendi, kuongorora uye kuronga kwakanyorwa mushure mekudzoreredzwa. Muna 1943, mukomana akapinda chikoro che art panguva imwe chete.
Pakupera kwehondo muna 1945, ILYA yakachinja chikoro cheMoscoary sekondari, akapedza kudzidza muna 1951 uye akapinda muCentral Institute after after all all all all
Zvisikwa
Kubva 1957, mushure mekupera kweInstitute, iyo Kabakov yazvipira makore makumi matatu ehupenyu kuenzanisira mabhuku evana emabhuku evana nemagazini "Muryilk", "motifu mifananidzo". Tenzi pachake akatarisa kuti basa iri rinoremadza, akatarisa pabasa remifananidzo senzira yekuita mari.
Kabakov akakwanisa kugadzira iyo yakasarudzika uye isingakanganwike mufananidzo webhuku revana reSoviet. Panguva ino, kwaive kuumbwa kwekuravira kwake kwehunyanzvi uye maitiro, semuenzaniso, kugamuchira "kudhirowa kutenderedza mipheto".
Muna 1960s, Ilya Kabakov akasiya "bhuku rakekheni" uye akatanga kutora chikamu mukuratidzira muUSSR uye kunze kwenyika. - Kuratidzwa muCafe Shiri "muna 1968, kuratidzwa Informal Soviet Art muCologne, London, Venice. Panguva imwecheteyo, yekutanga kuiswa kunoonekwa - "Mukomana". Muna 1695-1966, muimbi anogadzira pendi dzakateedzana nenzira ye "fenzi pendi": "otomatiki uye huku, tsvina, bhora uye bhuroka".
Muna 1970s, muimbi akazvitsaurira kusikwa kweiyo "mavara gumi" akateedzana uye aine pfungwa yeMoscow "mune iyo pfungwa inoendeswa uchishandisa zvirongwa, graphs, mifananidzo, mifananidzo, mapikicha uye mitsara yakakosha. Iwo madiki emakore apfuura akagadzira mune nyaya mumifananidzo (sarudzo dzemadhirowa ekugezera, izvo zvakava nhevedzano ye6 Albums).
Iyo ruzivo rwekabakov yaive yekushongedza madhiri ne copyright zvinyorwa. "Mavara gumi" ndezve nyaya kubva kuupenyu hwe "murume mudiki", gamba rega rega rine zita rekutaura uye hunhu, rinowira mukuseka, dzimwe nguva zvisina musoro. Mubasa reILWAIFIVICHI nguva ino, pesvedzero yemakanganisi inonzwa zvakajeka. Muimbi aive nepfungwa yekuunza zvinyorwa mune kuumbwa kwependi. Izvi zvinoratidzwa mumabasa e1970s.
ILya Kabakov ndeyekuti genre yeiyo kuiswa kwakazara, mabasa akapoteredza anoona kubva kumativi ese, ayo anosanganisa mhando dzakasiyana dzeunyanzvi. Ma1980s akatsaurirwa kubasa iri. Muimbi akasika basa rekutanga mumusangano wake mudiki paSretenka. Zvekuratidzira, basa racho raifanira kuunganidza nguva dzese zvakare.
Nyaya huru yeyakagadzika ndeye hupenyu hunosekesa uye hunonyadzisa hweSoviet Inonyanya Kukurukurirana, uye zvinyorwa ndizvo zvese zvinowira pasi, kunyange marara. Muna 1986, Kabakov akagadzira imwe yemabasa ake anozivikanwa - "mumwe murume akabhururuka mukamuri kubva mukamuri rake."
Mukupera kwema1980, muimbi akagamuchira mari yekune imwe nyika uye akagadzira kuisirwa kwe "vasati vadya" mumutambo weimba yeAustria Opera House. Muna 1988, iyo gallery yeRonald Feldman muNew York yakaronga kuisirwa kubva kune gumi mavara chirongwa, yakapihwa kudzidza kweshumiro yetsika yeFrance.
Muna 1989, Tenzi akagamuchira kudzidza kwerugwaro rweGerman Daad ndokuenda Berlin. Kubva panguva ino, nyika yeKabakov haina kuzoshanda futi. Mugore rimwe chetero, Ilyaiifaovich akasangana neyemhare kure uye mukadzi wenguva yemberi emily lekakh kumadokero. Vakatanga kushanda mukubatana.
Pashure pokukwirisa muma1990, manhamba emhizha-yemhizha akaitika muEurope neAmerica, aya aive makore ekucherechedzwa tarenda rake. Kabakov akagamuchira zviwanikwa uye kuwana nzvimbo hombe dzinodiwa kuti zvisikwa zviripo. Panguva ino, kuiswa kwakakurumbira kwakagadzirwa - "chimbuzi" (chimbuzi), kutaridzika kunoratidzira muzvakarukwa zvakabudirira.
Muna2002, mukurumbira weIlya naEmilia Kabakov vakakura. Basa ravo rakatanga kuwanzoratidzira muRussia muRussia: 1994-2004 yakaratidza muGarari yeMoscow "Stella Art" muna Zvita zvegore rimwe chete.
Muna 2006, "murume akabhururuka aine nzvimbo" pamwe nemabasa eGreat Russian artists malevich, Bryoullov, red inosanganisirwa muchirongwa "Russia!" Mune museum yeHuggenheim.
Muna 2008 muMoscow, chirongwa ichi "Ilya naEmilia kabakovy" yakapihwa kusvika kuAntth Sampty yeIlya Ilya naEmilia Kabakov. Moscow anodzokorora. Imwe nzira yehunyanzvi uye mamwe mapurojekiti. " MuGMI inonzi Pushkin yakaratidza kuisirwa kwe "gedhi", "hupenyu hwenhunzi", "chimbuzi" ne "mutambo weCSI" uye kufumurwa kweCSI "uye kujekeswa kukuru kuri pakati pe tsika dzazvino "garandi".
Nhaka yemhizha yemhizha uye inoshanda mabasa azvino:
Hupenyu Hwako
Ilya Kabakov akange akaroora katatu. Kubva muwanano yekutanga naIrina Rubanova, muimbi ane mwanasikana anogara muParis.
Ndiine mukadzi wechipiri waVictoria Mochlovaya Ilya Iosielovich akaunza kutarira kwaAnton noste.
Wechitatu uye wekupedzisira rudo uye Co-munyori akava Tenzi waTenzi Emilia Lekakh. Kana vakaroora, Kabakov aive makore makumi mana nemashanu. Kubva 1988, muimbi ane mukadzi wake anogara kuNew York.
ILya Kabakov Zvino
Iye zvino Ilya Kabakov ndiye anonyanya "mudiwa" Russian muripo. Paintings yake "Beetie" naLuxe (la Chambre de Luxe) vakatengeswa kuPhillips de Phillips & Kambani Auction muLondon ye2 uye 2,93 miriyoni mapaundi.
Muna 2018, kusvika kumutambo wechi85 yeIlya
Muchiitiko chimwe chete 2018, iyo Kabakov akapfuura musangano wemhizha muSretenka kuenda kuTytyakov. Mumadziro ayo, rimwe rebasa rake rinoratidzwa.
Muna 2017-2018, kuedza kwakabatana kweiyo Treyakov Garary, London's Yemazuva ano (London) uye chirongwa cheHurumende, chirongwa cheMabasa mazhinji eIlya naEmilia kabakov " Iyo chinyorwa chakaburitswa mumagazini "AI" uye Central Kuisirwa.
MuLondon, St. Petersburg uye Moscow acharatidza kuti basa rakagadzirwa mumakumi matanhatu emakore. Muchidimbu chakanyatsoburitswa album-catalog yakatumira inopfuura mifananidzo inopfuura zana uye quotes ilyaiifavvich.
Varanda vakagadzirirawo kubvunzurudza kwePodcist, uko kunotsanangura chikonzero nei kuratidzwa kwechiratidziro kuchave pedyo uye kunzwisisika kune wese munhu.
Pakutanga kwekuvhurika kwekufumurwa muRussia, Emilia Kabakov aipinda. Iye anoratidza iye pachake aisakwanisa kuuya nekuda kwezera uye zviitiko nezverufu rwekwaanonoka waAnton noste.
Shanda
Pendi:
- 1972 - "Mhinduro dzeboka rekuedza"
- 1980 - "Kuronga nguva yerudzi rwemarara"
- 1980 - "Mvura shoma"
- 1981 - "Suite Kamuri"
- 1982 - "Beetle"
- 1987 - "Vachirazuva №10"
- 1992 - "anodaro E. Korobov: Usazvikanda: Ini ndatozviyedza"
- 2012 - "Kuonekwa kweBallage"
- 2015 - "mifananidzo mitanhatu pakurasikirwa kwenguva pfupi yechiono (pendi chikepe)"
Kugadzika:
- 1980 - "Munhu anofuratira achipinda mukamuri rake"
- 1986 - "mavara gumi"
- 1988 - "Munhu asina kumbopfekedza chero chinhu"
- 1989 - "Nyaya iri muCorridon pedyo nekicheni"
- 1990 - "Labyrinth (Amai vangu's album)"
- 1991 - "Mota Tsvuku"
- 1992 - "Toilet"
- 1994 - "Muimbi Anopererwa"
- 1998 - "Imba yemapurojekiti"
- 1999 - "Chiverengero kune yakarasika budiriro"
- 2001 - "Mune ramangwana hazvingatore zvese"
- 2003 - "Kukurukurirana Nengirozi"
- 2003 - "Inzvimbo Yedu Inzvimbo Yedu"
- 2014 - "Guta risinganzwisisike"