Biography
Peter Glebov ndiye mutambi akasarudzika uyo ave ngano yeRussia Cinema. Iye wenhaka, akamanikidzwa kuvanza kwavakabva kune kurota kwechiitiko ichi. Glebovu akave nehupenyu hwakaoma: kukudzwa kwakanonoka, uye muhudiki hwake kwaive nehondo uye kumwe kushomeka, asi haana kumbochera uye akaramba aine simba uye anofanira kufara kusvika pakuguma kwemazuva.Hudu uye Vechidiki
Mutambi wemangwana muMoscow akaberekwa muna Kubvumbi 14, 1915. Aive Mhedzisiro kubva kumhuri yakanaka: Glebovi yaive ine hukama hwekuverenga vasily orlvy-desisov, mrinces trubetsky and golitsyn. Vamwe vanyori venhoroondo vanotenda kuti mhuri yake yaishamwaridzana neLvy Tolstoy, uye ambuya weiyo mutambi sofya nikolaevna trubetskaya ndiyo prototype yeNatasha rostova.
Mwana achiri mudiki pamwe nevabereki vake akapedzerwa mumusha weNazaria pedyo neZvenigorod. Ikoko vakatama kubva kuguta rekuvanda kubva kumukova. Baba vaGlebho vaiva vanonzwisisika, pakanga paine vana vashanu mumhuri. Peter Prrovich akada kurangarira mwana wake wekutanga akakomberedzwa nevanhu vepedyo uye zvisizvo zvakasikwa zvakatenderedza, asi iyi nhanho yerunyararo ye biography yake yakakurumidza kupera.
Petro paakanga aine makore 7, baba vake vakafa neTyphus. Bolsheveks akauya kumba kwavo. Kubva pane dzimba dzakapamhama, amai nevana vakadzingwa mungoro, uye muchivako vakaisa chikoro chechikepe che boarding. Mhuri yacho yaive nesimba: Ivo vaive vasina nguo neshangu, vaifanira kunge vaine nzara. Pasinei neizvi, Glebov akaramba ari kumusha kwavo, kunyangwe hama dzaivataura kuti vafambe kunze kwenyika.
Apedza kudzidza kubva kune vechinomwe, Peter akapinda chikoro chekutanga. Nzvimbo yekufunda yakasarudzwa pane zvisina kujairika - ipapo haana kana kufungidzira kuti chaive chii kuti ive nzvimbo uye ndiani acharamba achishandisa. Mushure mekupera kwesangano rekudzidzisa, jaya racho rakatanga kufarira Theatre uye akaedza kupinda mu stramatic studio yakatumidzwa mushure mekunge Stanislavsky. Izvo hazvina kubva panguva yekutanga, asi Glebov vakatsigira mukoma uyu waGeorge, vakamunyengetedza kune kumwe kuedza.
Mutambi aifanira kuvanza zvakavanzika zvake. Mumubvunzo, Petro akataura kuti amai vake mukadzi wepamba, uye Baba - Agenom, zvisinei, kana vachipinda Studio pakuomerera, iye achiri kuratidza data chairo.
"Petya, nyora kubva kune" machinda "! - akatsamwiswa ipapo Maria Alexandrovna. - Kutanga, ichokwadi, chechipiri, ndakanyimwa kodzero yekuvhota uye zvimwe zvinhu. Uye zvakapfuura. Asi chikuru, Mwanakomana wangu, iwe uri hwakanaka! "
Glebov akakwanisa kudzidza kubva kuna vatenzi chaiye zvechiitiko ichi, kusanganisira konstantin stanislavsky pachayo. Aive chikamu chekutongwa kwekurera, uye kutaura kwaPetro neKrylovskaya Basney "Varume vaviri" vakabayiwa mwoyo pedyo naye kusvimha misodzi. Pashure paizvozvo, tenzi akanyatsotarisisa kune tarenda rine tarenda, akadzidzisa hurongwa hwake uye kumanikidzwa kuzvitenda. Garefu akabva amurangarira nekudziya uye kuonga.
Theatre
Muna 1941, mumwe mudiki akapedza kudzidza neTroupe, asi iye haana kuwana nguva yekutamba kunyange nemwaka mumwe - hondo yakatanga. Peter akaenda kumberi anozvipira uye akapinda muzvinyorwa zvekurera, kwaakamboshanda kusvika kukunda kukunda.
Kuvaraidza, muimbi anovandudza vatinoshanda navo nekuimba uye kuridza gitare, uye panguva yekucheka, akaisa zviitiko mune regimental kirabhu. Musi waMay 9, 1945, vatambi vakaenda nechikamu chekugadzirwa kwe "hanzvadzi nhatu" uye vakangoerekana vanzwa kuchema kwe "kukunda!". Glebov akarangarira ino nguva yeupenyu, kunyangwe iye akazotanga kusada kuyeuka zvekare mauto apfuura.
Pamushandi webasa, Petro petrovich mibairo yakawanda, kusanganisira kuraira kweiyo nyeredzi tsvuku uye menduru "yekudzivirira kweMoscow". Mushure mekunge demobilation, mutambi akadzokera kuTroupe yeimba yeNatater uye akapedza makore makumi maviri akatevera, achitamba mumazuva akakurumbira - "mazuva emarozo" akati, "Mazuva matatu", "hanzvadzi nhatu".
Mafirimu
MuCinema Glebov kwenguva yakareba yaifanira kuve yakaganhurirwa kune episodic mabasa. Akatamba zviyero zvechipiri zviri pendi "musikana waunofarira", "Pinbasa nemufudzi" uye Novelna Street "uye Novelna Street" naNovelna kubva kuKinnamana "Rodibiim Slu
Nguva yeGlebho's nyeredzi nguva yaive kukokwa kufirimu "Kwakanyarara Don" - Zuva iri mutambi akabva atarisisa zuva rake reCinimegraphic. Akauya kune semuenzaniso weboka rimwe nerimwe alexander svorin, uye director vakatarisa kuna Peter petrovich kune inzwi rake. Mumutungamiriri wake, Gregory Melekhov Director akavhiringidzwa nezvakawanda - zera (saka Glebov anga atove murume ane makore makumi maviri), kushaya hubber pamhino - zvakakosha hunhu zviratidzo.
Nekuda kweizvozvo, izwi rekupedzisira rakaramba richiramba riri munyori weRoma Mikhail Sholkhov. Mushure mekuongorora muyedzo zvekutongwa, akatsunga kuGwebho, uye mushure meiyi basa iri akaziva nyika yese. Zera rakakwanisa kuvanda neGrima, uye hubber yakagadzirwa neyakajairika resin. 1958 Yese-Union Firimu Festival Jury yakamupa yakanakira kune yakanakisa basa rechirume.
Zvinotevera pa-screen mifananidzo muFilmography yaPeter Petrarich yakabudirirawo, asi yakanga isisiri kubudirira kwakakura kudaro. Akafa nenzara mu "Anararist Mwenga", "Emelyan Pugachev", pamwe mufirimu "raMooming kumberi". Muna 1983, Glebov akagamuchira mubairo weHurumende mushure mekunge hama dzeVasilevel, uye gare gare kweiyo basa racho mufirimu "murazvo" - sirivheri yainzi Alexander Dovzhenko.
Muna 1959, Peter petrovich akava muimbi wakakodzera weRsfsr, uye muna 1974 - vanhu.
Hupenyu Hwako
Mutambi akaroora nguva chete uye, maererano neshamwari, vanofara muhupenyu hwake. Akasarudza mukadzi wemangwana asiri pakati pevateveri, asi mudenderedzwa rine ushamwari. Marina Revitkaya akatanga kuita kuti jaya rinotonhorera, asi nekufamba kwenguva, akaonga mutsa wake uye kutendeseka.
Muna 1948, vakapenda uye vakararama pamwe kwemakore makumi mashanu nemashanu. Couple aive nevana vaviri. Olga mwanasikana mukuru weOlgiro muna 1981 akapa baba vemuzita aFedor.
Maererano neMumelor venhengo dzemhuri, mutambi anobata uye achifunga kuti aifarirwa. Glebov haana kumbokanganwa nezve gore rinotevera remberiridzo uye, kana asingakwanise panguva iyoyo, achikwona mukadzi wake, akamutumira teregiramu.
Rufu
Mumakore achangopfuura, mutambi akatambura nechirwere chemoyo. Mufirimu wake wekupedzisira aive mufananidzo "Saga Bulgar". Iyo cinema yakavezwa mumakamuri ane mitsara uye anotonhora, glebov ratinetsa, uye akatanga kudzidzisa Bronchitis. Mutambi akamanikidzwa kuramba kusvibisa hutano.
Mushure menguva yakati, Petro petrovich akarapwa nemwoyo wose kurwiswa. Maererano neMumhanzi wemwanasikana, aigona kuchengeta kuvapo kweMweya: Akaimba romance kuvavakidzani kutenderedza, akaedza kuita zvekucharaira, kuseka nevanachiremba uye vanamukoti.
Akafa pamba muApril 14, 2000. Mazuva matatu kufa kweGlebov kusati kwatanga makore 85. Vanachiremba vakamurambidza kuti aende uye ati avete pamubhedha, asi iye, anogara achishinga uye ane simba, aisada kuziva kushaya simba kwake. Pashure pavakashevedzera pamusuwo, Glebov akasimuka zvakanyanya uye pakarepo akawa. Gare gare, vanachiremba vakaona kuti chikonzero cherufu chaive chakaputsika thrombus.
Petr Petrovich Glebov anozorora pane vagankov cemetery muMoscow. Muna 2009, mukadzi wake waaida Marina Alekseevna akavigwa padivi pake. Pamusana weMutambi weiyo mutambi panzvimbo pemufananidzo - lead-resununguko mufananidzo mumufananidzo weGrigoria Melekhova akabata musoro webhiza. Paguva, iwe unogona kazhinji kuona zvidzitiro zvakatsvuka - maruva anodiwa eGlebov, anounza vana nevateveri.
Filmography
- 1954 - "Handirangariri chero chinhu"
- 1958 - "Runyararo Don"
- 1961 - "Akasimudza Mhandara"
- 1961 - "Baltic Denga"
- 1963 - "Mozart naSalieri"
- 1970 - "Nezve Shamwari Shamwari"
- 1971 - "Kooming kumberi"
- 1972 - "Hazvizivikanwe, Ndiani Wese Waizivikanwa"
- 1974 - "Murazvo"
- 1981 - "Varume! .."
- 1982 - "Fomula Yechiedza"
- 1985 - "Pamubhedha"
- 1986 - "Pasina mutemo wekugumisa"
- 1986 - "Premiere muSosnovka"
- 1993 - "Vakabudirira vakomana"