Biography
Boris egorov yakatemerwa kuve iyo 13th nyeredzi. Nhamba yacho inoonekwa seisingafadzi munzvimbo dzakawanda, kusanganisira mune nyeredzi, asi sarudzo haina kupihwa kwaari. Chiremba wekutanga muOrbit, Egorov akaita basa rakakura uye akaita kuti awane zvakawanda zvesainzi, asi kuti amufonzewo nyaya yeiyo Balovna Fate Uye kubva kuhupenyu akabuda mumakore makumi mashanu nemashanu.Hudu uye Vechidiki
Ramangwana Cosmon nhume vakaberekerwa kuMoscow musi waNovember 26, 1937. Iye mukomana akatumidzwa zita rababa - chiremba akakurumbira, mukuru we burdenke Institute. Boris egorov Sr. raive ranyatsojekesa uye kudada kweSoviet mushonga, asi haana kuwana hukama nemwanakomana wega.
Pakasvika Bhokisi rakatsauka 14, amai vake vakafa, uye imwe nguva mushure meichi chiitiko chinoshungurudza, baba vake vakatungamira mukadzi mutsva kuimba. Mwanakomana akazviwana nekutengesa. Gare gare, mumakore ekudzidza, akarega kutaura naBaba vake.
Amai vake vaivawo chiremba, uye Boris vakaisa pasi petsoka dzevabereki. MuchiJunior Medical Institute, jaya rakatakurwa neiyo nzira yekunyora - yekudzidza simba remamiriro ezvinhu cosmic pane hutano hwevanhu. Zvadaro, mune ino nhungamiro, mushonga wacho aingoita nhanho dzekutanga, uye raive mukubata kumeso kwaari kuti ave piyona. Egorov akapedza kudzidza kubva ku1st Moscow Medical Institute uye yakanyudzwa mukutsvaga.
Cosmonautics
Tichifunga nezvechokwadi chahwo basa, icho, pamwe nevamwe vazvipiri, zvakasungirwa kupfuudza kugadzirira, zvakafanana nekupfuura kwechiuto - mushure mezvose, izvo zvinoda kubatsirwa nachiremba unogona kupinda munzvimbo yakaoma-kusvika Nzvimbo, ipapo nyanzvi inoda kukwanisa kusvetuka neparachute uye kurapa mumunda. Basa rekutanga rekurwa reEgorov vakaitika panguva yekutiza kweGagarin, Kubvumbi 12, 1961. Chiremba wechidiki saka chikamu cheboka rakamirira nyeredzi muSiberia, asi panguva iyoyo rubatsiro haruna kudikanwa.
Kwapera gore, gadza muboka revachiremba, iyo ichaenda muchivande pachavo kuongorora kwebhodhi. Boris Borisovich akaziva kuti aive nemukana mudiki - kubvira ndichiri mudiki, asi jaya racho rakanga risingabvumiri nekukurumidza. Kana chikumbiro chekutanga chakarambwa, akaenda kumusoro werabhoritari achikumbira kuti abhadhare padanho repamusoro. Ikoko vakaona mukwikwidzi anoshingairira uye akawedzera zita rake kune iyo inofarirwa rondedzero.
Kwa 1963, kubhururuka kwakarongwa kune iyo yakawanda-saiti skidrost, yaive neboka raani aida kugadzirira 3 neunyanzvi - masayendisiti, mutyairi uye chiremba. Zvisati zvaitika, ngarava imwe chete dzakasarudzika dzakatumirwa kunzvimbo, uye basa racho racho riripo kuti vasiye vanhu vaviri vazhinji vakazooma kuti zviome. Ini ndaifanira kubvisa zvishoma zvekushandisa uye kusiya vabati.
Mutyairi muboka iri akasarudzwa nekukurumidza - pakanga paine makumi maviri vaishandiswa, uye munhu wese akasiyaniswa nehutano hwegamba. Zvakazowedzera kuoma nemasayendisiti nevanachiremba - pakati pavo vanhu vakasimba kwazvo vaive vakaderera zvakanyanya.
Muna 1964, Ebatiro, uyo aive nezvakawanda zvakanaka kune vamwe vanobvumidzwa, vakabvumidzwa kugadzirira vamwe vanokwikwidza: panguva iyoyo akanyora mushonga gumi uye aigadzirira kuchengetedzwa kwekunyatsobvunzana. Uyezve, zvakakosha, iye aive mudiki pane kuzorora, uye nevamwezve, akange asina matambudziko ane hutano.
Ndege yakaitika muna Gumiguru 12, 1964. Boris Borisovich gare gare inonzi nhasi unofara kwazvo muhupenyu. Space Expedition yakagara 1 zuva 17 maminitsi 3 masekondi, uye vashandi vakakwanisa kuita mabasa ese, kusanganisira mayedzo ekurapa anodiwa.
Pakudzoka kwevayevedza, kushamisika kushamisika - nepo vashandi vacho vaive munzvimbo, muSoviet Union vakachinja munyori-general. Saka munzira yavakaitwa naKhrushchev, uye ini ndaifanira kuudza manhamba yatove neye Brezhnev.
Kubhururuka, EGOOv akaudza zita remusoro weSoviet Union. Mushure meizvozvo, iye akange asina kunge ari munzvimbo uye akazvipira zvachose pakudzidza kwezvinetso zvekurapa uye zvebenzi. Muna 1967, Boris Borisovich Atsiction yake, uye muna 1984 Akava Muvambi weRutsvagurudza Institute of Biomedical Technologies.
Kana matambudziko aine mari aine mari akatiza nekuda kwekugadzirisa, sainzi akasarudza kuita bhizinesi. Zvinoenderana naye, vabati vakamupihwa zvakamupi zvakawandisa kupfuura nzvimbo dzekuchinja. Zvakanga zvakaoma uye mumuviri, uye mutsika. Iko kushushikana kwakadzvanya hutano hwe egorov uye zvakakonzera chirwere chemoyo, icho chakazova mhosva yekufa.
Hupenyu Hwako
Boris Egorov aive nechitarisiko chakajeka uye chinotaridzika senge muKinerman, uye kubwinya kwemuchadenga uye kwakazviita pazvinhu zvese zvakakurumbira. Akafamba aine murume anotsamwa uye akajairika, uye runyerekupe pamusoro pehupenyu hwake hwerutu hwagara huchigara huri kutarisisa.
Zviri pamutemo, aive akaroora 4 times. Kekutanga, iyo yakamanikana yakamonyaniswa yemuchato mumakore emudzidzi neyenyanzvi yeElonor Mordrekina. Vakanga vane mwanakomana ainzi Belis mukuremekedzwa kwetsika yemhuri, asi rudo rwavo rweuduku rwakapera nekukurumidza, uye mubatanidzwa wakarambana.
Yechipiri Egorov akaroora iyo yakakurumbira mutambi Natalia fateeva. Iwo maviri akajeka aive pakati pekutarisisa kwenhau, mapikicha avo akabatanidzwa anowanzooneka mumabhuku akadhindwa. Muna 1969 vaive nemwanasikana Natasha.
Muchato wakapa kupenga muna 1971. Natalia Kutinssaya akazova mukuru mutsva waBoris Borisovich. Panguva iyoyo akange akaroora, asi Egorov aiziva kuve nehanya zvakanaka uye anogona kukunda rudo rwake. Pamwe chete vakapedza makore makumi maviri. Pakanga pasina vana vaizivikanwa nemurume nemukadzi, asi vanobvumirana nemukurumbira, mwanakomana wemutambi kubva kuwanano yapfuura, vakamupa shungu dzake.
Muna 1991, vabati vakarambana - mukadzi akaudza mhaka iyi yaive mhaka yemurume wake, yaasina kukanganwira. Iyo nyeredzi yakaratidza hukama hwerudo neTV host Valentina LEnentyeva, asi ivo havana kupera muchato.
Pamwe chete mushure mekurambana kubva kuKorusinskaya Egorov akaroora nguva yechina. Tatyana Vuraki akashanda sa chiremba wemazino, mwanasikana wake nemwanakomana wake vakakura kubva kune yakapfuura wanano. Nomurume nomurume idzwenda waigara kusvikira pakuguma kwamazuva ake.
Cosmon Nhumbu Wekushamwaridzana Kwemotokari. Akava mumwe wevaridzi vekutanga veSoviet emota dzekunze - Buck Electra mota. Shamwari dzeuka kuti Egorov aive mutyairi akanaka uye akasarudza kukwira nekukurumidza. Pa40, Akashamisa padyo neNew Hobby - Motocross, uye kunyange micturcycles ekumhanya akaunganidza.
Rufu
Mumakore achangopfuura, moyo wakavhiringidzwa neBoris Borisovich Zvakawanda. Vanachiremba vakasimbirira kurapwa kwakakomba, asi aigara achikurumidzira, uye aive muchipatara muchipatara. Musi waSeptember 12, 1994, cosmon yakakurumbira yafa. Chikonzero cherufu chaive kurwiswa kwemwoyo.
Boris egorov inovigwa padivi paBaba vake muMoscow paNovderevichy Cemetery.
Mukuremekedza cosmonaut, crater kumusana kwemwedzi uye interoid pahuwandu 8450. Izita boris Borisovich Egorova muguta reKamyhin muGuta reVolgograd Dunhu reVolgova. Iyo iri padyo nemugwagwa inonzi Konstantin feoktistov, yake nzvimbo yekubhururuka.