Nhoroondo Yemunhu
Johani Tolkina bhuku raJohn "Hobbit, kana kumashure uye kumashure" rinotsanangura chikamu chevanyori wezvose zvakasikwa, kunzwisisa izvo zvine chekuita nekuverenga mabasa ake. Munyori anoshandisa magamba akafanana, achiwedzera kuziva nezve muverengi nezve biography uye nehupenyu hwevanhurume, achipa kukurudzira kwakajeka kune zvavanoita, achivamanikidza kunzwira tsitsi uye tinzwire tsitsi navo. Nyika inonakidza yeTolkien inodzokororwa nenzvimbo dzisinganzwisisike, nyika isingazivikanwe, zvisikwa zvakanaka nezvishamiso.Nhoroondo Yezvisikwa
"Hobbit, kana kumashure uye kumashure" ndiyo chikamu chekutanga chemabasa akazvitsaurira kune zviitiko zvinoitika muMediterranean. Shanduro yefirimu yaPeter Jownon yakafara neruzhinji, kujairana neTriology "ishe wemhete".
Iyo LEGENDY YEMAHARA ye "Hobbit" yaive gnome torin. Rinoshandurwa kubva muzita rekare reGamba, gamba rinoreva kuti "Mobbled" uye rakatorwa kubva kuEddidi nziyo. Vakarondedzera hunhu hunonzi eykinskyoldi, rinoitwa se "nhoo yeOak." Kushanda munzira yehunhu hwebhuku, Tolkien akasanganisa kukosha kwemazita uye akapa vaverengi mukana wekuziva neTorin inotonhorera. Iye ndiye mutungamiri wemakona, mumanyoro ekutanga ebhuku akaonekwa pasi pezita reGandalf. Gare gare, munyori akachinja mazita evatambi
Sezvineiwo nemunyori, torin akatora rufu semuhondo yakashinga, muhondo yekupedzisira. Pfungwa iyi yakashanyira Tolkina padanho rekupedzisira rebasa pabasa, saka munzira yekuvandudzwa kwezororo, zvibodzwa zvidiki pakufa kwake kwakazotevera. Pakutanga, Tolkien haana kufunga kurondedzera kurwa kweuto shanu. Kunetsana pakati pevanhu neElves kwakagadziriswa nenzira ine rugare, uye neTorin, mambo-pasi-gomo, airidza basa rakakura.
Mushure mekutanga kubudiswa kwe "hoebbita", munyori akawedzera kuna "Ishe wezvindori" zverudo rwekuwedzera, kwaakarondedzera torin yemukati enhoroondo yevanhu vevanhu veDurin. Kubva pachiso chehunhu uhwu, zvataurwa naGendalf zvinopihwa kune zviitiko zvakatsamwisa rwendo kuenda kusurukirwa kusuwa.
Mufananidzo weTorin wakasikwa pasi pesimba re Scandinaves ngano, iyo Leitmotifs yerudzi runonyatsoedzwa mubasa raJohn Tolkina. Kutaura nezvehunhu hwehunhu, munyori akataura nezve rusununguko rwake sehunhu hwehunhu hwevaScandinavia yekare. Kutaura kwaTorin kune archims.
Vanyori vekare vanowana hukama nedudziro yekare munhoroondo yeakatwazve pfuma, inokwanisa kuita kuti varidzi varo vashatire, uye nezvechirwere chechirwere, chakakanganisa magamba uye kufanana nedunhu rekare Beowulf. Musiyano uripo pakati penyika yemagamba emazuva ano uye mavara epasirese ekare anonyatsooneka pane muenzaniso wekudyidzana kweBilbo neTorin. John Tolkien akawedzera majee emazuva ano kusvika kumuromo uye akanyorwa kutaura kwamambo wemunhu gnomes kuti vakuite nyore kuti vaite nyore.
Mutsara weTorin unoonekwa sekurwara mumamiriro ebasa. Akin to macbeth, gamba rinosvika pamusoro pesimba uye, kufa, rinoita kuti muverengi awane catharsis, anozvidemba kuti chimiro chakafa. Kufa kwegamba kunopa kudzika kwepamoyo kwerondedzero uye kunoita kuti basa rakanaka rinotenda zvakanyanya.
"Hobbit, kana kumashure uye kumashure"
Makapuki eTorin ndiye mambo wezvinyorwa zveErebor. Gamba rakazvarwa muna 2746 neyechitatu epoch muRitima II mhuri. Mwoyo wababa vake aive mubati akabudirira uye mambo weDhariusi anodzora. Pazera ramakore makumi maviri nematatu, Torin akapupurira kurwiswa kwehato reiyo smog uye kufa kwehama dzakawanda. Gnomes akamanikidzwa kusiya nyika yavo yekuzvarwa uye akaronga kwemakore mazhinji pane dzimwe nzvimbo dzevamwe vanhu, akashanda mubasa. Mwanakomana Wakaona Kuti Baba Vaiita Sei Hondo Kuti Vatangezve Kutsiva Rufu rweKwazisa uyo aiyedza kudzoreredza humambo hwekare hwezvinyorwa zvekare. Mutungamiriri we orc ave chinhu chekutsiva.
Nickname carcakero gamba kuhondo yeAzalenomizar, paaimanikidzwa kuratidza kurwiswa neoak bitch panzvimbo yenzvimbo yakaputsika. Pasi pakarwiwa nezvokurwa maoko, kuchine kutukwa kwoDutu, neThe Torin nevanhu vake vaifanira kupinda mumakomo ebhuruu. Hupenyu hwavo hwave nani nekuda kweshanduro yekushandira yakabatana neiyo yekubvisa simbi nendarama. Rizundirwa nenyota yegoridhe, chitima ichienda kugomo rakasurukirwa uye rakabatwa naSaron. Akabatwa kuGuldur, akasangana neGandalf grey uye akapa musoro wemepu uye kiyi.
Mumakomo ebhuruu, torin akazviratidza semutongi ane simba uye anozvikudza anotungamira kunyika dzichibudirira. Kwemakore, pfungwa yekudzosa gomo rakasurukirwa rakamboziva mambo. Gendalf grey yakakurudzira torin kuti ubatanise mauto kurwisa dhiragoni neye hove bhegi mabhegi mabhegi, nyanzvi "cracker". Gnome haana kufadzwa nemuperekedzi akafungidzirwa, asi, achiziva kuti rombo rinoenderana nekudyidzana kunobatsira, akasarudza pazviri. Mumushandirapamwe wekutanga, kambani inotarisira kurwa ne troll, iyo torin yakashambidza pfumo reElves of the Gendaluine.
Mushure mekutapwa kweiyo orcs uye kurwisa, varge torlin, kambani yeGendalf yaive muBEORNA HOME. Torin akatora chikamu mukurwira nevaElsves, vakasarudza pfumo rake ndokuendesa kumatanga. Bilbo akakwanisa kusunungura shamwari, uye shamwari dzakaponeswa, dzichishandisa mumabhawa padivi rerwizi. Mundudzi, Torin akataura kodzero yake kugomo rakasurukirwa uye rakanyorera rubatsiro rwevagari. Bilbo akauraya dhiragoni. Zvinyorwa zvakakwanisa kusvika pakapfuma, asi nyaya inonyanya kukosha yeTorin yakanga isiri pakati pepfuma. Arkenston aive kuBilbo.
Wakadzidza kubva muboka re roaak pamusoro porufu rweDhragoni, torin yakaraira kusimbisa nzira kuenda kusurukirwa kusurukirwa kusasurukwa kusati kwarwisa bhajeti, ndichivimba chikamu chake chefuma. Bilbo akapa Arkenston Bardu, akapa kwaari simba riri mungogasha neTorin, aive akatsamwa neshamwari. Torin yakafa muhondo ine orcs. Slim pamberi pehondo yavanhu, anofamba uye elves, akaedza kuuraya mutungamiri weiyo orcs uye akakuvadzwa akafa.
Kuzvidzivirira
MuKinocrine "hobbit" basa revakamukadzi vakatora vakazadzisa mutambi Richard Armedal. Pakukoka kutora chikamu mufirimu, muimbi aisatarisira, sezvaakanzwisisa kuti kukura kwegumi nemasere anosvika zana nemakumi mairi asingasvike kumutendera kuti aratidze mambo wemagnomi. Pakutanga, muimbi akawedzera nekuda kwekubvumidzwa nebasa racho, asi akazokoshesa chiyero chekugadzirira kwemutungamiriri. Nzvimbo dzenzvimbo dzenzvimbo dzenhezhensi uye castles dzaive mikuru, uye ma gnomes aipfeka shangu papuratifomu yakakosha kuitira kuti vatambi vatiratidze sekutsanangurwa kwavo kwekunyora.
Vazhinji vatambi vateveri vakashamisika kuona mutambi pasina Grima. Kuonekwa kwakanaka kwehunyanzvi kwakashandurwa vanenge vasingazivi. Nguo yakaonekwa pachiso chake, uye rairo refu yakatsiviwa neiyo shangu refu. Mwedzi imwe nehafu armortoge yakadzidziswa kutora chikamu mune hondo dzakatarisa mumurumbi semutungamiriri wechokwadi evalirtant.
Kuti uwane muimbi unoshamisa, uyo waive werudzi rweRicharard uyo akabatanidzwa mukugadzirwa kweHumambo Company uye Birmingham RepirtOire Theatre, basa reTerevhizheni rakatanga neyenyaya "kuchamhembe nekumaodzanyemba. Ipapo mutambi ane nyeredzi achizara pendi yakazara "Macbeth", "Mhinduro Robin Hood", "Kupindura Rova" uye "Wokutanga Ander". Basa guru muFilmography of the Artist yaive mufananidzo weTorin mukapu, izvo zvaAive virloso are pachiratidziri chikuru.