Biography
William Garvey Chirevo chiremba 17 zana ramakore 17, munyori weimwe yezvakakosha zvinowanikwa muBiology uye mushonga. Iyo ndiyo yekutanga munyika yekuMadokero nenzira kwayo uye yakatsanangurwa zvakadzama kurongwa kweropa kweropa uye zvinhu zveropa zvinoremerwa kuburikidza nemuviri wese nemoyo. Akamira pamavambo ekutanga physiology uye embirsorology.Hudu uye Vechidiki
William Garvei (William Harvey) akaberekwa muna Kubvumbi 1, 1578 kuEngland. Tomas Garvey baba vaitengeserana, nhengo yemubatanidzwa weFalkstone, County Kent, akabata chinzvimbo cheMayor mu 1600. William aive mukuru wevana vapfumbamwe, vanakomana vanomwe nevanasikana vaviri, Tomasi nemukadzi wake Joan chikoro. Iyo Garvey mhuri yaisanganisira hukama ne 1st kuverenga Nottingham. Sir Daniel Garvey, mwanakomana wemunyu weWilliam - British mutengesi uye diplomat, mumiriri weChirungu, mumiriri weOttoman kubva 1668 kusvika 1672 kusvika 1672 kusvika 1672 kusvika 1672 kusvika 1672 kusvika 1672 kusvika 1672 kusvika 1672 kusvika 1672 kusvika 1672 kusvika 1672 kusvika 1672 kusvika 1672 kusvika 1672 kusvika 1672 kusvika 1672 kusvika 1672 kusvika 1672 kusvika 1672 kusvika 1672 kusvika 1672 kusvika 1672 kusvika 1672 kusvika 1672 kusvika 1672 kusvika 1672 kusvika 1672 kusvika 1672 kusvika 1672 kusvika 1672 kusvika 1672 kusvika 1672 kusvika 1672 kusvika 1672 kusvika 1672 kusvika 1672 kusvika 1672 kusvika 1672 kusvika 1672 kusvika 1672 kusvika 1672 kusvika 1672 kusvika 1672 kusvika 1672 kusvika 1672 kusvika 1672 kusvika 1672 kusvika 1672 kusvika 1672 kusvika 1672 kusvika 1672 kusvika 1672 kusvika 1672 kusvika 1672 kusvika 1672 kusvika 1672 kusvika 1672 kusvika 1672 kusvika 1672 kusvika 1672 kusvika 1672 kusvika 1672
Dzidzo yekutanga yeAngelt yakagamuchirwa muFolkstone kuJohnson Chikoro, uko Latin akadzidza. Iye akabva adzidza kuchikoro cheMambo muKenterbury makore mashanu, Latin akabata uye chiGiriki, mushure mezvo waakapinda mukoreji yeGorun naKiza muCambridge muna 1593. William akakunda kudzidza kweiyo Archbishop yeCanterbury kubhadhara mutengo wekugara uye kudzidziswa kwemakore matanhatu. Mune iyo 1597THarvhuru yakagamuchira degree reBachelor of Arts.
Muna 1599, pazera ramakore makumi maviri nemasere, akapinda muPadan University muItari, yaive yakakurumbira nezvekurapa uye anatomical makosi. Pakazonzwa gumbu dzichifunda muPadua, Galileo Galiley akadzidzisa ikoko Matmatia, Fizikisi uye nyeredzi.
Zvinokurudzira kwazvo kumurume wechidiki muItaly yunivhesiti yakapihwa nemudzidzisi wake weJerome zvivakwa, icho chaive chiremba anokwanisa uye chiremba anovhiya, ndezvekuvhurwa kwemavheni mumatsotsi emunhu. Kubva kwaari, William akaziva kuti autopsy ndiyo nzira chaiyo yekunzwisisa muviri.
Muna 1602, Garvey ane hupenyu akapfuura bvunzo dzekupedzisira uye akagamuchira chiremba wekurapa. Mugore rimwe chetero, William akadzokera kuEngland, Dhigiri resainzi muCambridge University rakasimbiswa. Mukuwedzera, akazoziva kudzidza koreji yeGorun naKiza.
Mushonga uye zviitiko zvesainzi
Gaverie akagara muLondon uye akatanga kudzidzira. Muna 1604, chiremba wechidiki akava mukwikwidzi webhodi yehumambo hwevanachiremba, uye muna 1607 yakava nhengo yake. Muna 1609, aive akagadzwa zviri pamutemo mubatsiri nyanzvi muchipatara cheSt. Bartholomew, kwaakamboshanda kusvika 1643. Mabasa ayo aisanganisira iyo yakapusa, asi kuongororwa kwevarwere kwakaendeswa kuchipatara kamwe chete pasvondo, uye kupa mabhureki.
Chikamu chinotevera cheBiography's Biography yakatanga nekugadzwa kwake kuenda kunzvimbo yekuvhara yebhodhi revanachiremba muna 1613 nevatevedzeri veLamlin's kuverenga muna 1615. Yakatangwa naShe Lamley naDr. Richard Caldwell muna 1582, huwandu hwemakore manomwe hwakanangwa nekujekesa vadzidzi vekurapa uye kuwedzera ruzivo rwakajairika mumunda weAnatomy. William akatanga kutora muna Kubvumbi 1616.
Zviitiko zveGarve zvinodzidzisa zvakasanganiswa nebasa muchipatara cheSt. Bartholomew. Aiva nekudzidzira kwakakura uye kunobatsira, kugadzwa kwairi kwaive kugadzwa kwake nechiremba wedare Yakoive Yakov i, mambo weEngland neIreland 3, 1618.
Muna 1625, murwere wemurwere akafa, izvi zvaipomerwa waWilliam, runyerekupe runyerekupe pamusoro pekurangana. Vanachiremba vakachengetedza kureverera kwaCharles 1, kwaakashanda kubva muna 1625 kusvika 1647. Vanotsvagurudza vanotenda kuti akabatawo Aristocrats kubva munharaunda yepamusoro, kusanganisira ishe kanokona uye muzivi Francis bacon, izvo zvakaita kuti chiremba.
Garvey akashandisa nheyo yehumambo yekuedza zvekurapa. Munguva yerwendo kuenda kuScotland, muElinburgh, chiremba akatarisa mabhurawuti anofarira kukura kwembirava. Muna 1628, muFrankfurt, Garvey yakaburitsa chibvumirano chekuparara kweropa mumhuka - "De Motu Cordis".
Kekutanga, fungidziro dzakagadzirirwa dzekuenderera kweropa pane yakavharwa kutenderera yakasimbiswa nehunyanzvi hwekuedza pane muenzaniso wemakwai. Izvi zvisati zvaitika zvaitendwa kuti ropa rakagadzirwa, uye kwete kugadziriswa. Maonero asina kunaka evanoshanda navo - vanachiremba vanozunza mukurumbira waWilliam. Zvakangodaro, akasarudzwa zvakare nemutariri wechikadzi, uyezve muchengeti wechikepe chevanachiremba.
Pazera ramakore makumi mashanu neshanu, Garvey akagamuchira kurongeka kwamambo kuperekedza duke yeLennox panguva yerwendo rwekunze. Rwendo urwu kuburikidza nenyika dzeFrance neSpain mukati mehondo nhaka yenhaka yeNtuan uye denda renhema rakapera makore matatu. Muna 1636, William akashanyira Italy zvakare. Vanotsvagurudza vanotenda kuti panguva yerwendo akasangana naGarirelem.
Icho chokwadi chinonakidza cheBiography's Biography ndechekuti Akaramba achitamba neanopokana pamabatiro avanhu vakapomerwa mhosva yeuroyi. Pahwaro hwemhedziso, vazhinji vakaruramiswa.
Munguva yehondo yevaEngland muEngland muna 1642-1652, chiremba wedare akabatsira vakakuvadzwa uye vakadzivirira vana vamambo panguva yehondo yedondo. Kamwe chete, vanopikisa mambo vakapinda mumba mekucheka uye vakaparadza mapepa ake: Mishumo pane iyo miviri yeVarwere, ichiona kukura kwechipembenene uye nhevedzano yezvinyorwa zvekufananidza anatomy.
Mumakore awa, Garvey Roya Rozhora yekukodzera nyika isati yagadzwa Dean yeKoreji Marton muOxford University. William akasanganisira chinzvimbo ichi nemuitiro, akaenderera mberi nemiedzo yesainzi. Mushure mekuvhiyiwa kweOxford muna 1645, Garvey akasiyiwa kubva pazvinhu, akadzokera kuLondon, aigara nehama. Kusiya post muchipatara cheSt. Bartholomew uye zvimwewo zvikwangwani, akatanga kudzidza mabhuku acho. Kuyedza kudzosera chiremba kuti vashande vatadze.
Usati Waenda Runyararo, Gareve Runyararo Zvinyorwa zviviri pakudzidza kweRopa ("Exercisesates Due De Drancation Sanguinis") muna 1646 uye musi wesainzi "muna 1651, iyo yaisanganisira mhedzisiro yezviitiko zve kuvandudzwa kwemhuka yemhuka. Setslie akaverengerwa mazhinji emhedzisiro yavo yekucherechedzwa zvakanyorwa panguva yeVivissection yemhuka dzakasiyana-siyana, aive munhu wekutanga akadzidza ne biology kuwanda.
Mupiro wakakura wesainzi raive chirevo chekuti ropa rinoyerera kuburikidza nemwoyo uine maviri akaparadzaniswa akavharika zvishwe. Imwe chiuno, Pulmonary Ropa Kutenderera, Yakasanganiswa Iyo Yeropa System neChiedza. Iyo yechipiri, hurongwa hweropa kutenderera inokonzera kuyerera kweropa kune nhengo dzinokosha uye matishu emuviri. Kubudirira kwechienzi kwave iko kwefungidziro yekuti basa remwoyo ndere kusundira ropa mumuviri wese, uye usamboyamwisa, sezvakatarisirwa zvisati zvaitika.
Hupenyu Hwako
Nezve hupenyu hweGareve hunozivikanwa zvishoma. Muna 1604, akaroora Elizabeth K. Brown, Vanasikana Lancelot Brown Brown, Chiremba weLondon. Vakaroora vaive vasina vana.Muchipatara cheSt. Bartholomeow Garvey yakawana makirogiramu makumi matatu nematanhatu pagore.
William nemudzimai wake vaigara muLag. Dzimwe dzimba dzakawanda kumadokero Smithfield dzakasungwa shure kwake seyakakurira kubatsirwa kune post of chiremba.
Tsananguro yechitarisiko cheyenyenye-makore makumi matatu nematanhatu Harvey inochengetedzwa: murume wacho akakura kwazvo, nechiso chakatenderedza; Meso ake madiki, akasviba kwazvo uye azere nemweya, bvudzi rakasviba kunge gunguo uye curly.
Rufu
William Garvey akafa musi waJune 3, 1657 Muimba yemunun'una wake kuRohamupton. Mangwanani ezuva iro, musayenzi aida kutaura uye akaona kuti akaoma mitezo nemutauro. Aiziva kuti uku magumo, zvisinei, akazvitumira kuna chiremba uye zviratidzo kuti kudeura kweropa kunodiwa. Kuvhiya hakuna kubatsira, manheru eDallow haana kuzova
Tsanangudzo yezviitiko zvichitangira kufa, zvinoita kuti zvikwanisike kufunga kuti hupfumi muuropi hwakakuvara nedumbu rehupfumi hwakarambidzwa, hwakatungamira kuunganidzwa zvishoma nezvishoma kweuropi.
Maererano nekuda, iyo pfuma yevasayeri yakagoverwa pakati pemitezo yemhuri, huwandu hwakakosha hwemari hwakaendeswa nekoreji yehumambo yevanachiremba.
Garvea akavigwa muHampustera, Essex County, mumapepa pakati pemitumbi yemabhuku ake maviri. Musi waGumiguru waGumiguru, 1883, zvakasara zvesayesaesaesa sesainzi mukwikwidzi, pamwe chete nebasa rake, nhengo dzeRound Board dzevanachiremba nemvumo yehama.