Biography
Mutambi wakatanhamara weItaly mutambi, ane mukurumbira wake Peak akasvika kuma60. Tarenda vitty yakavhurwa naMichelangelo naAphonioni, uyo, pasi pekunaka kwake kwekunaka, akabvisa "tsika yake": "Nhambo", "Husiku", Eclipse ". Vitti haina chete museum, asiwo musikana akatendeka waTenzi kwemakore mazhinji. Monica Vitty anozivikanwa neyekuverengeka yeiyo yepamusoro yeItaly neEuropean firimu.Hudu uye Vechidiki
Maria Louise Chichelli (zita rechokwadi Actress) akaberekerwa munaNovember 3, 1931 kuRoma. Baba - Angelo Chicharelli, Amai - Adel Wittilla. Ibva kuZita raamai vaamai mutambi vachasundira paunosarudza pseudomony.
Kuva neukama hwemusikana uyu kwaive kure neanozoita makore: Mhuri yakararama haina kuberekwa, uye yaifanira kutungamira zvinhu zvepamusoro hama. Zvishoma, kusasimba monica kwakafamba mumatanda ekurambidza pamusoro pevanopindira, vakomana vanobatana vane makotoni akavhara machira, uye, chokwadi, vakavenga. Mafuta mumoto akadurura mhino huru nemuromo - musikana uyu akazvitarisisa riviti inotyisa.
Izvo zvakasara zvekuita murombo mukomana wekunze - kungorota. Uye Monica zviroto nezvezuva iro paanogona kushandura, kupfekedza chipfeko uye shangu dzakanaka, uye zvakanyanya kukosha - kuti zvisingadziviswi kwete mumaziso avo chete, asiwo nevamwe vese. Idzi hope dzakatungamira Monica kune iyo nyika yemashiripiti yemitambo.
Maitiro ekutanga arikutanga mutambi airamba akatamba muAmateur zvigadzirwa. Kushungurudzika pamakore gumi nematatu mumutambo wekutamba "muvengi naNikodhiya", kutamba mukadzi ane makore makumi mana. Pashure pechikoro, wechidiki weItaly akapinda mudzidziso yenyika yerudzi runoshamisa muRoma, raakapedza kudzidza muna 1953. Mushure mekuve mutambi wekupedza kudzidza, Vitty, avo vatowana iyi concise pseudomonym, yakatanga kushanda padanho rezvemafambisirwo ematauro metropolitan.
Mafirimu
Hasha dzake dziri mufirimu dzakaitika pakati pe550s. Idzi dzaive zvidiki zvidiki zviitiko mumapendi "kuseka! Kuseka! Kuseka! ", Nork jasi," Utatu ", kwete kuterwa kunyange mune credits. Pakati peino nguva, kureva muna 1956, wechidiki mutambi anosangana nemukuru wemicholangelo naAntonioni. Musangano uyu waive Harbinger wemafirimu emafirimu emufirimu.
Panguva ino Antonioni yaive yekutanga, asi atove nemutungamiriri wevakatanga kutanga kuma50s. Musangano une vitty wakadzingwa kusava nechokwadi kwake nezvehunhu hukuru hweprojekiti, pfungwa yaakangobuda. Tandem Actresses uye Director zvakaitika, uye muna 1960 iyo firimu rekutanga re "mudzidzisi weTriongiti" akasunungurwa pane zvikwangwani - "mutambo", izvo zvakava bata bhaisikopo muItaly.
Pamusoro pekunakidzwa kwetarenda remuridzi, mutambo weiyo heroine mukuru wakapihwa akapatsanurwa kuyemurwa. Neiyi basa, Vitty akagamuchira goridhe regoridhe uye goridhe goridhe mubairo se "mutambi wepamusoro", akasarudzwa kuBritish Kinonagrada "Bafta" se "mutambi wekunze wekunze". Mifananidzo yake yakashongedzwa zvivharo kwete chete italia, asi zvakare mapepanhau eEurope uye magazini.
Kubudirira kukuru kweiyo mhizha kwakasungirirwa, kutamba mune maviri anotevera zvikamu zveTriey - The "Dramas" Dramas (1961) - Nenyeredzi Dzakadaro .
Iyi mafirimu antonioni yakave yakasarudzika yeItaly Cinema. Matra, uyo akaita kuti usatarise pane hurukuro, uye pamanzwiro emitambo, anonzi "mutauro mutsva" muvhimi mu cinema. Uye Monica Vitti yakaratidza isina unhu hwakasarudzika hunyanzvi mumutambo uyu wepfungwa.
Nekudaro, iyo Kinodhian yeItaiv yakanga isina tarenda rimwe chete rinoshamisa. Nenguva isipi akadzikamisa vhidhiyo yemutariri Amplua. Kubva 1965, mushure meGap naAntonion, mutambi anobviswa kunyanya mune ino genre.
Muna 1968, iyo Tape tepi Mario Monichelli "Usarasikirwa, Assunta" nezve zviitiko zvematunhu weItaly, kuda kwechiitiko cheScotland, kwakauya kune zvimedu. Neizvi basa, vitti vakagamuchira mubairo pamutsetse wemafirimu muSan Sebastian, pamwe ne2 Awards "David di Donatello". Munzira dzakawanda, nekuda kwemutambo wakajeka, firimu remuti rakatemerwa Oscar.
Monica akashanduka kuti ave pasi pechiso chose chevakadzi genre - mutema comedy, burlesk, sitkom, fars. Muna 1974, mutambi wacho akafa nenzara kubva kuna Luis Bunuel, mukuru, ane zita rinonzi Muvambi wekutungamira kwekuvhiya muinema (firimu "ghost rerusununguko"). Muna 1977, vateereri vanonakidzwa nemutambo wake unopenya pamwe chete neAdriano celentano mukwikwidzi nezita rekutaura "SASA, anondida!"
MuMonica Filmography, pakanga paine vatosvika zviuru gumi nevaviri, apo Michelangelo Antonioni akagadzirazve kushandira pamwe, makore makumi maviri gare gare. Muna 1981, basa ravo rekupedzisira rakabatanidzwa rinosunungurwa pazviratidzo - "zvakavanzika zveOberwald", umo Vitty vakamisa mufananidzo waErizabheti Austrian.
Muna 1989, mukadzi akaita semudiridzi uye screenwrita yefirimu "yakavanzika yekunyongana" uye yakatamba inonyanya kukosha. Vitti vakati zvakanaka kubasa iri neinema, vakadzokera kuimba yemitambo, yakatanga kudzidzisa uye dzimwe nguva yakadzivirirwa paterevhizheni.
Muna 1995, kudiwa kweMonica Vitti muEuropean Cinema yakapihwa Shumba yegoridhe inopa Mutambo weVenice Firimu.
Hupenyu Hwako
Michelangelo Antonioni akava murume mukuru muMonica Vitti hupenyu. Nyaya yerudo yemutungamiriri uye museum yake inodudzirwa nevatori venhau vanoverengeka. Mubatanidzwa wavo wekusika haugone kuitika kana riri pazera risingakanganwiki iye asina kutanga ataura pane studio yekuzvitumira.
Pakutanga, Director vakaita kuti vanzwi vake: Monica yaive neyakajairika timre - yakaderera, ine hondo, uye zvishoma maitiro ekutaura. Uye ndokuzotaurwa kunze kunze kwesarura, kutarisa mumaziso kuti ndiye munhu iyeye aive achitsvaga kare kare. Monica akaseka, uye Antonioni akadonha murudo pakupedzisira.
Michele, vatenzi vanodiwa, vakava mukadzi wechidiki uye mudzidzisi, uye shamwari, uye mudiwa. Akamumanikidza kuti ada chitarisiko chake, chaakanga anyara. Ini ndakangozvitsaurira kuitira kuti zvaive zvisingagone kuwira naye murudo naye. Uye aida kuve anodikanwa uye kumunyengeterera. Kekutanga, zvitsitsinho uye mapfekero akazaruka akaoneka muwadhi yake.
Nyowani dzadzo dzakanaka dzakanaka dzakatora kweanenge makore gumi. Masvondo eSet, akabatanidzwa, maruva uye maruva uye champagne mangwanani, madekwana ane ruzha mune nzanga yakanakisa - izvi zvese zvaive muhupenyu hwavo hwakapfuma. Vaiita sekunge vane simba zvekuti hapana chinogona kupatsanurwa. Nekudaro, iyo mhepo kutsamwa yerudzi rworudo uye ane godo hunhu hwekutsamwa kweItari akapindira mune yavo yekuita.
Pakati pe60s, Antonioni rakatonhorera kuenda kumuseum yavo. Mumufananidzo mutsva "kupedzisira kuguma", anobvisa The English Actress Vanessa Kudzoreredza, Anoshingairira Nechando, Runako Rwakasimba.
Monica anga aine ruzivo rwemutambi wega, asi nekufamba kwenguva akaporesa kubva parudo rwekare. Muna 1975, akasangana naDirector uye mamiriro Roberto Russo, uyo akazova murume wake wepamutemo mushure memakore makumi maviri. Iko hakuna vana kubva kune mutambi.
Ndangariro dzake dzehudiki, rudo, mukadzi wemusinye akataura mu autobiography yeSette Sottane.
Monica Vitty izvozvi
Munguva yekukwegura, Monica Vitti akazara murunyararo. Uye kwenguva yakareba pamusoro pekupedzisira kweiyo mutambi akakurumbira, hapana chakanzwika.Muna 2011 chete, hama dzavo dzakazivisa zviri pamutemo kuti mutambi anorwara nechirwere cheAlzheimer, icho chaive chikonzero chekusavapo pachena kwemakore gumi nemashanu. Muna 2018, mumwe wake akasimbisa kuti vitti ikozvino vanogara muRoma, inopihwa hanya chaiyo.
Filmography
- 1960 - "Chiitiko"
- 1961 - "Husiku"
- 1962 - "Eclipse"
- 1964 - "Red Renerence"
- 1966 - "Kubika Kwemwemi"
- 1968 - "Usarasikirwa, Assunta"
- 1974 - "Mweya weRusununguko"
- 1977 - "Sevha, anondida!"
- 1981 - "Chakavanzika Oberwald"
- 1983 - "Flirt"